TerminalStyles

0.8.18

terminals.ps1

                                # terminals.ps1 -- terminal backend detection and capability model.

#

# TerminalStyles began as a Windows Terminal tool: a style was applied by

# merging theme.json into WT's settings.json. Every other terminal describes

# itself differently (iTerm2 has Dynamic Profile JSON, Terminal.app has

# NSKeyedArchiver plists, the rest have plain-text configs), and none of them

# support the full WT field set. This file is the seam between "what a style

# asks for" and "what the host terminal can actually do".

#

# Two orthogonal axes:

#

#   Detection   -- which terminal is hosting THIS session (Get-TerminalKind).

#   Capability  -- which style fields that terminal can honour

#                  (Get-TerminalCapability), so callers degrade gracefully

#                  instead of writing settings nothing will read.

#

# Dot-sourced by tstyles.ps1. Kept separate because the WT-specific merge logic

# in tstyles.ps1 is already long, and because the adapters are the part most

# likely to grow (one block per terminal).

# Every capability a style can ask for. A terminal's capability record is a

# hashtable over exactly these keys, so a typo surfaces as a missing key rather

# than a silently-false feature test.

$script:TStylesCapabilityNames = @(

    'OscPalette',      # OSC 4/10/11/12 dynamic colors -- live retint, no config write

    # Can THIS MODULE write a config the terminal reads on startup? True only

    # where a writer exists: Windows Terminal's settings.json and Terminal.app's

    # .terminal profile. Not to be confused with a style surviving a new tab,

    # which works on every terminal and owes nothing to this flag -- that is

    # current-style.json plus the OSC re-emit in the startup block, and it

    # carries colors only. Reading Persist as "styles stick here" is what led

    # to five terminals claiming fonts and background images that no code ever

    # delivered.

    'Persist',

    'Font',            # font family + size

    'Opacity',         # window transparency

    'CursorShape',     # block / bar / underscore / filled

    'BackgroundImage', # a wallpaper behind the text

    'TabTitle',        # per-profile tab title

    'TabColor',        # per-profile tab accent color

    'Padding'          # interior window padding

)

function Get-TerminalKind {

    # Identify the terminal emulator hosting this session.

    #

    # Detection is env-var based and ordered most-specific first, because the

    # generic markers overlap: WezTerm and iTerm2 both set TERM_PROGRAM, and a

    # multiplexer or SSH session can inherit a stale value from wherever it was

    # launched. Returns 'Unknown' rather than guessing -- callers fall back to

    # the OSC path, which is the one thing that works nearly everywhere.

    #

    # -EnvTable is a test seam: a hashtable standing in for $env:. Real callers

    # omit it and the live environment is read.

    param([hashtable]$EnvTable)

    $get = {

        param([string]$Name)

        if ($null -ne $EnvTable) { return $EnvTable[$Name] }

        return [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($Name)

    }

    # Windows Terminal sets WT_SESSION on every tab it hosts. Checked first

    # because WT also runs on the same machine as VS Code's terminal, which

    # would otherwise match on TERM_PROGRAM below.

    if (& $get 'WT_SESSION') { return 'WindowsTerminal' }

    # kitty and Alacritty set no TERM_PROGRAM, only their own markers.

    if (& $get 'KITTY_WINDOW_ID')    { return 'Kitty' }

    if (& $get 'ALACRITTY_WINDOW_ID'){ return 'Alacritty' }

    if (& $get 'GHOSTTY_RESOURCES_DIR') { return 'Ghostty' }

    # ITERM_SESSION_ID is set even when TERM_PROGRAM has been clobbered by a

    # multiplexer, so it is the more reliable iTerm2 signal of the two.

    if (& $get 'ITERM_SESSION_ID')   { return 'ITerm2' }

    switch ((& $get 'TERM_PROGRAM')) {

        'Apple_Terminal' { return 'AppleTerminal' }

        'iTerm.app'      { return 'ITerm2' }

        'WezTerm'        { return 'WezTerm' }

        'ghostty'        { return 'Ghostty' }

        'vscode'         { return 'VSCode' }

    }

    return 'Unknown'

}

function Get-TerminalCapability {

    # The capability record for a terminal kind: a hashtable keyed by

    # $script:TStylesCapabilityNames, every value a [bool].

    #

    # These are deliberately conservative. A capability marked $false means

    # "TerminalStyles will not try", which degrades to a plainer theme; marking

    # something $true that the terminal ignores is worse, because the user is

    # told a setting was applied and sees nothing change.

    param([string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind))

    # Baseline: nothing. Each block below turns on only what it can prove.

    $caps = @{}

    foreach ($n in $script:TStylesCapabilityNames) { $caps[$n] = $false }

    switch ($Kind) {

        'WindowsTerminal' {

            # The original target, and still the only one that honours the whole

            # theme.json field set.

            foreach ($n in $script:TStylesCapabilityNames) { $caps[$n] = $true }

        }

        'ITerm2' {

            # iTerm2 can do every one of these, through a Dynamic Profile

            # dropped in ~/Library/Application Support/iTerm2/DynamicProfiles/,

            # which it picks up live with no restart. Nothing in this module

            # writes one yet, and a capability is a promise about what

            # TerminalStyles will deliver -- not about what the terminal could

            # do in principle.

            #

            # Claiming them cost more than leaving them off: BackgroundImage in

            # particular meant a style that ships a GIF reported success,

            # painted nothing (the apply path only builds a profile when the

            # kind is AppleTerminal), skipped the "can't show: background image"

            # notice that explains a plain result, and still had the picker

            # prefetch megabytes of GIFs that could never be drawn.

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

            $caps.TabTitle   = $true

        }

        'AppleTerminal' {

            # Persistence goes through a .terminal profile plist. No per-profile

            # tab accent color.

            #

            # BackgroundImage is $true, but it is the one capability here that

            # cannot be delivered to the CURRENT window: there is no escape

            # sequence for an image, so it can only arrive as part of a profile,

            # which means a new window. New-AppleTerminalProfile builds that

            # profile; Apply-StyleNonWT stages it and tells the user how to open

            # it rather than seizing the screen on every apply.

            #

            # OscPalette is $true on the strength of a round-trip probe against

            # Terminal.app 470 (macOS 26): OSC 4/10/11/12 all answered their

            # query form, setting OSC 11 to #ff00ff read back as ff00/0000/ff00,

            # and OSC 111 / OSC 104 restored the profile defaults exactly. So the

            # picker's live preview and its Esc revert both work here with the

            # same escape packets Windows Terminal uses -- no AppleScript needed

            # on the hot path.

            # Font / Opacity / CursorShape are deliberately NOT claimed. The

            # profile this module builds carries colors and a background image

            # and nothing else (see Get-AppleTerminalProfileData), so a style's

            # font and opacity are dropped on the way through. Terminal.app

            # would honour them in a profile; until the profile carries them,

            # saying so here would suppress the "can't show" notice and leave

            # the user comparing an unchanged font against the screenshot.

            $caps.OscPalette      = $true

            $caps.Persist         = $true

            $caps.TabTitle        = $true

            $caps.BackgroundImage = $true

        }

        # Ghostty / WezTerm / kitty / Alacritty all keep their settings in a

        # config file this module has never learned to write -- ghostty's

        # `config`, `wezterm.lua`, `kitty.conf`, `alacritty.toml`. Each of them

        # can do fonts and opacity, and WezTerm does animated background

        # images, but none of that reaches the user through TerminalStyles

        # today. What genuinely works on all four is the OSC retint, which is

        # the whole live-preview path, so that is what is claimed.

        #

        # Adding a writer for any of these is the moment to turn its flags back

        # on -- one terminal at a time, next to the code that delivers it.

        'Ghostty' {

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

        'WezTerm' {

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

        'Kitty' {

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

        'Alacritty' {

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

        'VSCode' {

            # The integrated terminal honours OSC colors for the session but its

            # settings live in VS Code's own settings.json, which is not ours to

            # rewrite. Live-only.

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

        default {

            # Unknown terminal: assume only the lowest common denominator. Nearly

            # every emulator written in the last two decades handles OSC 4/10/11,

            # and getting it wrong costs one stray escape sequence, not a

            # corrupted config file.

            $caps.OscPalette = $true

        }

    }

    return $caps

}

function Test-TerminalCapability {

    # Convenience predicate: does $Kind support $Capability?

    # Throws on an unknown capability name so a typo fails loudly at the call

    # site instead of quietly reading as "unsupported".

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Capability,

        [string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind)

    )

    if ($script:TStylesCapabilityNames -notcontains $Capability) {

        throw "Unknown terminal capability '$Capability'. Known: $($script:TStylesCapabilityNames -join ', ')"

    }

    return [bool](Get-TerminalCapability -Kind $Kind)[$Capability]

}

function Get-TerminalDisplayName {

    # Human-readable name for messages ("Ghostty", not "Ghostty" == kind by

    # accident). Kept as an explicit map so renaming a kind doesn't silently

    # change user-facing output.

    param([string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind))

    switch ($Kind) {

        'WindowsTerminal' { 'Windows Terminal' }

        'AppleTerminal'   { 'Terminal.app' }

        'ITerm2'          { 'iTerm2' }

        'Ghostty'         { 'Ghostty' }

        'WezTerm'         { 'WezTerm' }

        'Kitty'           { 'kitty' }

        'Alacritty'       { 'Alacritty' }

        'VSCode'          { 'VS Code terminal' }

        default           { 'this terminal' }

    }

}

function Test-HostOutputVisible {

    # True when this session's stdout is a terminal a human is looking at.

    #

    # Guards everything the module prints at load time -- the OSC palette and

    # the style's banner. `pwsh -c '...' > out.txt` from a $PROFILE that imports

    # TerminalStyles would otherwise prepend a banner and ~280 bytes of escape

    # sequences to out.txt, quietly corrupting the output of any script that

    # captures it. Redirected output has no terminal listening, so suppressing

    # is free.

    try {

        return -not [Console]::IsOutputRedirected

    } catch {

        # No console object at all (hosted runspace, some CI harnesses).

        return $false

    }

}

function Test-StyledHost {

    # True when the host terminal can actually render a style, and therefore

    # when it makes sense to load the style's prompt/banner at startup.

    #

    # Replaces the old Test-InWindowsTerminal gate. The original reasoning was

    # "only WT renders the colors, so only load the themed prompt there" -- that

    # reasoning is right, but WT is no longer the only terminal that qualifies.

    # Any terminal that can take an OSC palette, or that we can write a config

    # for, will render the style; a bare pipe or a dumb host will not.

    param([string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind))

    $caps = Get-TerminalCapability -Kind $Kind

    return [bool]($caps.OscPalette -or $caps.Persist)

}

function Get-CurrentStyleRecordPath {

    # Where the "which style is applied" record lives off Windows.

    #

    # On Windows Terminal the applied style is recoverable by reading the

    # colorScheme name back out of settings.json, so no separate record is kept.

    # Terminals driven by OSC have no such readback -- the escape sequences are

    # fire-and-forget -- so the choice is recorded here instead. This is also

    # what the startup re-emit reads to restore colors in a new tab.

    Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'current-style.json'

}

function Set-CurrentStyleRecord {

    # Record the applied style. Best-effort: a failure to write the record makes

    # `tstyles current` and the startup re-emit forget the choice, but it must

    # never take down an apply that already succeeded.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$StyleName,

        [string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind)

    )

    try {

        $record = [pscustomobject]@{

            name      = $StyleName

            terminal  = $Kind

            appliedAt = (Get-Date).ToString('o', [System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture)

        }

        $json = $record | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5

        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText((Get-CurrentStyleRecordPath), $json, [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

    } catch { }

}

function Get-CurrentStyleRecord {

    # The recorded style, or $null when there is none / the file is unreadable

    # or corrupt. Corruption self-heals: the next apply overwrites it.

    $path = Get-CurrentStyleRecordPath

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $path)) { return $null }

    try {

        $json = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($path, [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

        if (-not $json.Trim()) { return $null }

        $record = $json | ConvertFrom-Json

        if (-not $record.name) { return $null }

        return $record

    } catch {

        return $null

    }

}

function Clear-CurrentStyleRecord {

    # Forget the applied style (used by `tstyles reset`). -Force so the write

    # survives a read-only attribute; missing file is not an error.

    $path = Get-CurrentStyleRecordPath

    if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $path) {

        Remove-Item -LiteralPath $path -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

    }

}

function Write-HostOscPacket {

    # Emit raw escape bytes to the terminal.

    #

    # [Console]::Out.Write, NOT Write-Host: Write-Host routes through the

    # PowerShell host's formatting layer, which can swallow or re-encode control

    # characters (and in a transcript or a redirected stream would write the

    # escapes as visible text). Console.Out goes straight at stdout, which is

    # where the terminal is listening. Flush so the repaint happens now rather

    # than whenever the buffer next drains -- the picker depends on that

    # immediacy for per-keystroke preview.

    # Returns $true when the bytes actually reached a terminal, $false when

    # there was none to reach. Callers MUST NOT assume success: an apply that

    # silently painted nothing and still reported "Style applied" is exactly the

    # confusion this return value exists to prevent.

    param([Parameter(Mandatory)][AllowEmptyString()][string]$Packet)

    if (-not $Packet) { return $false }

    # Never write escape bytes into a redirected stream. The module re-emits the

    # applied style's palette when it loads, and a $PROFILE that imports it turns

    # every `pwsh -c ... > out.txt` and every piped invocation into a file with

    # ~280 bytes of OSC glued to the front of the real output. Redirected stdout

    # means nothing is listening for escape sequences, so there is nothing to

    # lose by staying quiet. (The shell loader makes the same check via $-.)

    try {

        if ([Console]::IsOutputRedirected) { return $false }

    } catch {

        # No console at all (a runspace, a hosted app): also nothing to paint.

        return $false

    }

    try {

        [Console]::Out.Write($Packet)

        [Console]::Out.Flush()

        return $true

    } catch {

        # A redirected/absent console (CI, a job runspace) has nothing to paint.

        # Silent by design: colors are cosmetic, and throwing here would abort an

        # otherwise-successful apply.

        return $false

    }

}

function Invoke-TerminalStyleOscApply {

    # Retint the live terminal to $Scheme via OSC. Returns $true when the packet

    # was emitted, $false when the terminal cannot take one.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)]$Scheme,

        [string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind)

    )

    if (-not (Get-TerminalCapability -Kind $Kind).OscPalette) { return $false }

    # Return what actually happened, not what the terminal is capable of. The

    # two differ whenever stdout is redirected -- a pipe, a file, an agent shell

    # -- and reporting capability there made `tstyles <name>` claim success

    # while changing nothing on screen.

    return (Write-HostOscPacket -Packet (Get-SchemeOscPacket -Scheme $Scheme))

}

function Invoke-TerminalStyleOscReset {

    # Hand color control back to the terminal's own configured scheme.

    param([string]$Kind = (Get-TerminalKind))

    if (-not (Get-TerminalCapability -Kind $Kind).OscPalette) { return $false }

    return (Write-HostOscPacket -Packet (Get-OscResetPacket))

}

# === zsh / bash support ====================================================

#

# TerminalStyles is a PowerShell module, but a Mac user's login shell is

# usually zsh. The colors are a property of the terminal, not the shell, so

# they apply either way -- but the prompt and banner would not, and a zsh user

# would get a half-applied style.

#

# The shell side therefore reads only precomputed files. It never starts

# pwsh: the loader runs on every interactive shell start, and paying

# PowerShell's startup cost there would be felt on every new tab.

function Get-ShellRuntimePath {

    # Staged copy of shell/tstyles.sh under the data root.

    #

    # The loader block in ~/.zshrc points here rather than at the module

    # directory, because a PSResourceGet upgrade installs to a NEW versioned

    # directory -- a path baked into ~/.zshrc at install time would dangle after

    # the first update. The data root is stable across versions.

    Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'tstyles.sh'

}

function Get-ShellPromptPath { Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'current-prompt.sh' }

function Get-ShellOscPath    { Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'current-style.osc' }

function Get-ShellCliPath { Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'tstyles-cli.ps1' }

function Sync-ShellRuntime {

    # Refresh the staged runtime from the module. Runs on every apply so an

    # upgraded module's runtime replaces the staged copy without the user having

    # to re-run shell-init.

    $src = Join-Path (Join-Path $script:TStylesModuleRoot 'shell') 'tstyles.sh'

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $src)) { return $false }

    try {

        Copy-Item -LiteralPath $src -Destination (Get-ShellRuntimePath) -Force

        # Entry point for the `tstyles` shell function. Generated rather than

        # shipped so the module root is baked in at stage time: a zsh user has

        # no PSModulePath set up, and `Import-Module TerminalStyles` by name

        # would fail for a bootstrap install. Regenerated on every apply, so an

        # upgrade to a new versioned directory refreshes the path.

        $moduleManifest = Join-Path $script:TStylesModuleRoot 'TerminalStyles.psd1'

        # Doubled for the single-quoted string it is interpolated into. An

        # apostrophe in the path -- ~/Documents/O'Brien/... is an ordinary macOS

        # home -- otherwise closed the quote early and produced a shim that

        # could not parse, so every `tstyles` call from zsh died on a syntax

        # error while Sync-ShellRuntime reported success.

        $manifestLiteral = $moduleManifest.Replace("'", "''")

        $cli = @"

# Generated by TerminalStyles -- do not edit; rewritten on every style apply.

# Entry point for the ``tstyles`` shell function in tstyles.sh.

`$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'

# Load the library WITHOUT its shell-startup behaviour. A normal import

# re-emits the CURRENTLY applied style's palette and dot-sources its

# profile.ps1 -- so ``tstyles list`` from zsh repainted the terminal and printed

# the old style's banner before it listed anything.

`$global:TStylesNoAutoLoad = `$true

Import-Module '$manifestLiteral' -DisableNameChecking

Invoke-TerminalStyle @args

"@

        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText((Get-ShellCliPath), $cli, [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

        return $true

    } catch {

        return $false

    }

}

function Set-ShellStyleState {

    # Stage everything the zsh/bash loader needs for $StyleName:

    #   current-style.osc  -- the exact escape packet, so a new tab restores the

    #                         palette with one `cat` and no computation

    #   current-prompt.sh  -- the style's prompt/banner, if it ships one

    #

    # Best-effort throughout: a PowerShell user with no shell integration set up

    # should never see an apply fail because these could not be written.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$StyleName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$StyleDir,

        [Parameter(Mandatory)]$Scheme,

        [switch]$KeepPrompt

    )

    try {

        $enc = [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false)

        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText((Get-ShellOscPath),

            (Get-SchemeOscPacket -Scheme $Scheme), $enc)

        $promptSrc = Join-Path $StyleDir 'prompt.sh'

        $promptDst = Get-ShellPromptPath

        if (-not $KeepPrompt -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $promptSrc)) {

            Copy-Item -LiteralPath $promptSrc -Destination $promptDst -Force

        } elseif (Test-Path -LiteralPath $promptDst) {

            # -KeepPrompt, or a style with no shell prompt: drop the previous

            # style's, or the old prompt would outlive the style that installed it.

            Remove-Item -LiteralPath $promptDst -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

        }

        [void](Sync-ShellRuntime)

    } catch { }

}

function Clear-ShellStyleState {

    # Inverse of Set-ShellStyleState. The staged runtime (tstyles.sh) stays --

    # it is the loader's target, and removing it would break the block in

    # ~/.zshrc rather than just unstyling the shell.

    foreach ($p in @((Get-ShellOscPath), (Get-ShellPromptPath))) {

        if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $p) {

            Remove-Item -LiteralPath $p -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

        }

    }

}

function Get-ShellLoaderBlock {

    # The block written into ~/.zshrc / ~/.bashrc. Marker comments match the

    # PowerShell loader's so uninstall can strip both with one pattern.

    #

    # Guarded on the runtime existing: if the user removes TerminalStyles

    # without running uninstall, the block does nothing instead of printing

    # "no such file" on every shell start.

    #

    # An `if` rather than `[ -r ... ] && . ...`. The && form is silent but it is

    # NOT a no-op: when the runtime is gone the compound command is false, and

    # since this block is the last thing in the rc file, the whole file exits 1.

    # `set -e; source ~/.bashrc` then aborts before doing any work,

    # `source ~/.bashrc && next-step` skips next-step, and every new terminal

    # opens with a failed-status indicator and no failing command to explain it.

    # Verified: healthy 0, orphaned 1, both shells. The `if` form exits 0 either

    # way.

    # SINGLE-quoted, not double. Double quotes protect spaces and apostrophes

    # but not $, ` or \ -- and a home directory containing a '$' is perfectly

    # legal. With `"..."` the shell expanded it, the path came out wrong, and

    # the runtime silently never loaded: no colours, no prompt, no error, on

    # every shell forever. Single quotes make every byte literal; an embedded

    # apostrophe is closed, escaped and reopened, which is the only character

    # single quotes cannot carry.

    $runtime = (Get-ShellRuntimePath).Replace("'", "'\''")

    return @"

# ===== TerminalStyles BEGIN =====

if [ -r '$runtime' ]; then . '$runtime'; fi

# ===== TerminalStyles END =====

"@

}

function Get-ShellRcCandidate {

    # The rc files worth registering in, with the shell each belongs to.

    # ~/.bash_profile is included because macOS Terminal.app starts bash as a

    # LOGIN shell, which reads .bash_profile and never .bashrc.

    param(

        # Test seam: real callers omit it and the live $HOME is used.

        [string]$HomeDir = $HOME,

        # The zsh config directory, normally $env:ZDOTDIR. Its own seam,

        # because -HomeDir alone could not sandbox it -- see below.

        [string]$ZDotDir

    )

    # -HomeDir means a SANDBOX, and the ambient $env:ZDOTDIR is not part of it.

    #

    # This read used to be $env:ZDOTDIR directly, which made -HomeDir a seam

    # that leaked: three of the four candidates honoured it and the fourth

    # reached straight past it into the caller's real environment. The test

    # suite paid for that. tests/Uninstall-ReversesShellInit.Tests.ps1 calls

    # shell-init with -HomeDir pointed at a TestDrive, and on any machine with

    # ZDOTDIR set -- the standard XDG zsh layout, and every dotfile framework

    # that relocates zsh config, which is exactly the setup this candidate was

    # ADDED for -- running the suite appended a loader block to the developer's

    # own zsh config, pointing at a Pester temp path that is deleted when the

    # run ends. Nothing removed it; the run reported PASS=27 FAIL=0.

    #

    # So a caller that sandboxes the home and says nothing about the zsh config

    # dir gets no ZDOTDIR candidate at all. A caller that wants one names it.

    # Callers that sandbox neither -- `tstyles shell-init`, and uninstall's

    # bare call -- still get the live environment, so the feature is unchanged

    # for every real user.

    if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ZDotDir')) {

        $ZDotDir = if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('HomeDir')) { $null } else { $env:ZDOTDIR }

    }

    # $ZDOTDIR first when it is set: zsh reads $ZDOTDIR/.zshrc and does NOT read

    # ~/.zshrc, so for anyone with a relocated config (the standard XDG layout,

    # and every dotfile framework that uses one) the block went into a file zsh

    # never opens. shell-init reported success and no shell ever loaded it.

    $zdot = @()

    if ($ZDotDir -and (Test-Path -LiteralPath $ZDotDir)) {

        $zdotRc = Join-Path $ZDotDir '.zshrc'

        if ($zdotRc -ne (Join-Path $HomeDir '.zshrc')) {

            $zdot = @([pscustomobject]@{ Shell = 'zsh'; Path = $zdotRc })

        }

    }

    $zdot

    @(

        [pscustomobject]@{ Shell = 'zsh';  Path = (Join-Path $HomeDir '.zshrc') }

        [pscustomobject]@{ Shell = 'bash'; Path = (Join-Path $HomeDir '.bashrc') }

        [pscustomobject]@{ Shell = 'bash'; Path = (Join-Path $HomeDir '.bash_profile') }

    )

}

function Get-RcFileEncoding {

    <#

    .SYNOPSIS

    The encoding to read and write a user's rc file with.

    .DESCRIPTION

    ISO-8859-1, which maps every byte 0-255 to exactly one character and back.

    Reading and writing an rc file through it is byte-preserving whatever the

    file really is, and the markers and loader block this module cares about are

    pure ASCII either way.

    It used to be UTF-8. Both halves read the WHOLE file and write the WHOLE

    file back, so a single byte that is not valid UTF-8 -- a latin-1 comment, a

    stray byte from an old editor -- was decoded to U+FFFD on the first

    shell-init and written back as the replacement character. The user's own

    content, silently and permanently corrupted, by a tool that was only asked

    to append three lines.

    #>

    return [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding(28591)

}

function Save-FirstTouchBackup {

    <#

    .SYNOPSIS

    Back up a user's own config file the FIRST time TerminalStyles edits it.

    .DESCRIPTION

    Every rc file and $PROFILE this project writes is a file the USER owns and

    that predates us. install.ps1 has backed one up since it was written --

    `<path>.bak-<timestamp>`, once, skipped when the loader block is already

    there, pinned by tests/Install-Hardening.Tests.ps1 -- and the module half

    never did. So `tstyles shell-init` and `tstyles register` rewrote a

    hand-maintained .zshrc or profile.ps1 with no copy kept anywhere, and

    `shell-remove` rewrote it again on the way out.

    FIRST TOUCH is the whole rule, and the reason is that a backup taken later

    is worth less: once our block is in the file, a fresh copy would capture a

    file that already carries it. The pristine version -- the one the user

    would actually want back -- exists only before we first write. That is also

    why the block being present means SKIP rather than "back up again".

    Returns the backup path when one was written, else $null. Never throws: a

    failed backup must not stop the operation, which is itself recoverable.

    NOTE the guard order. `$Content -match ''` is TRUE for every string, so a

    bare `-match $BlockPattern` with an empty pattern would report "already

    ours" and silently skip the backup on every call -- the exact opposite of

    the intent. The `$BlockPattern -and` is load-bearing.

    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Path,

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][AllowEmptyString()][string]$Content,

        # Matches when the file already carries our block. Empty/absent means

        # "cannot tell", which errs toward taking the backup.

        [AllowEmptyString()][string]$BlockPattern

    )

    if ($BlockPattern -and $Content -match $BlockPattern) { return $null }

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) { return $null }

    try {

        $bak = "$Path.bak-$(Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd-HHmmss')"

        Copy-Item -LiteralPath $Path -Destination $bak -Force -ErrorAction Stop

        return $bak

    } catch { return $null }

}

function Register-ShellLoader {

    # Add (or refresh) the loader block in one rc file. Returns the action taken

    # so the caller can report it: 'added', 'updated', 'unchanged', 'skipped',

    # or 'failed' when the file could not be written.

    #

    # 'failed' rather than an exception: shell-init registers into several rc

    # files in a loop, and one unwritable file (read-only, owned by root, on a

    # full disk) used to abort the whole command with a raw .NET

    # MethodInvocationException -- after some files had already been written and

    # before anything was reported, so the user saw a stack trace and had no

    # idea which of their rc files had been touched.

    #

    # Only touches a file that already exists, unless -Create is passed: silently

    # creating ~/.bashrc on a machine that only uses zsh would be a surprise.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Path,

        [switch]$Create,

        [switch]$Force

    )

    $begin = '# ===== TerminalStyles BEGIN ====='

    $end   = '# ===== TerminalStyles END ====='

    $block = Get-ShellLoaderBlock

    $enc   = Get-RcFileEncoding

    $exists = Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path

    if (-not $exists -and -not $Create) { return 'skipped' }

    $content = if ($exists) { [System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($Path, $enc) } else { '' }

    if ($content -match [regex]::Escape($begin)) {

        if (-not $Force) {

            # Already registered. Compare the body so an upgraded data root or

            # runtime path is picked up without -Force.

            $pattern = [regex]::Escape($begin) + '.*?' + [regex]::Escape($end)

            $existing = [regex]::Match($content, $pattern, 'Singleline').Value

            if ($existing.Trim() -eq $block.Trim()) { return 'unchanged' }

        }

        $pattern = [regex]::Escape($begin) + '.*?' + [regex]::Escape($end)

        $updated = [regex]::Replace($content, $pattern, $block.Trim(), 'Singleline')

        try { [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($Path, $updated, $enc) } catch { return 'failed' }

        return 'updated'

    }

    # Append. A newline guard keeps the block from landing on the same line as

    # whatever the user's rc file ended with.

    # One newline before the block, and Unregister-ShellLoader substitutes

    # exactly one back. It used to append a blank line as well and give only one

    # back, so every init/remove cycle grew the file by a line -- shell-remove

    # was not the byte-exact reversal it is documented to be.

    $sep = if ($content -and -not $content.EndsWith("`n")) { "`n" } else { '' }

    # First touch: this is the one moment the user's pristine file still exists.

    # The refresh path above does not back up, and should not -- the block is

    # already there, so a copy would capture a file that carries it.

    $bak = Save-FirstTouchBackup -Path $Path -Content $content -BlockPattern ([regex]::Escape($begin))

    try {

        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($Path, $content + $sep + $block.Trim() + "`n", $enc)

    } catch { return 'failed' }

    if ($bak) { Write-Host "    backed up your original to: $bak" -ForegroundColor DarkGray }

    return 'added'

}

function Unregister-ShellLoader {

    <#

    .SYNOPSIS

    Strip the loader block from one rc file.

    .OUTPUTS

    'removed'   -- the block was there and is gone

    'none'      -- no block in this file (or the file does not exist)

    'malformed' -- a BEGIN marker with no matching END; nothing was removed

    'failed'    -- the block is there and the file could not be written

    A STATUS, not a boolean, because the three failure modes are not the same

    thing and were being reported as one. Two of them lied to the user:

      * A BEGIN with no END (hand-edited rc, interrupted write) made the

        Replace match nothing. The unchanged text was written back and $true

        returned, so shell-remove said the loader was removed and a new tab

        would restore the prompt -- while every new shell still sourced the

        runtime.

      * An unwritable rc file (read-only dotfiles, a symlink into a nix or

        chezmoi store) returned the same $false as "there was no block here",

        and the caller turned that into "No shell loader was registered." --

        telling the user the opposite of the truth and sending them looking for

        a block the tool had just denied existed.

    Callers must compare explicitly. `if (Unregister-ShellLoader ...)` is true

    for EVERY status now, including 'none'.

    #>

    param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Path)

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) { return 'none' }

    $begin = '# ===== TerminalStyles BEGIN ====='

    $end   = '# ===== TerminalStyles END ====='

    $enc   = Get-RcFileEncoding

    $content = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($Path, $enc)

    if ($content -notmatch [regex]::Escape($begin)) { return 'none' }

    $pattern = '\r?\n?' + [regex]::Escape($begin) + '.*?' + [regex]::Escape($end) + '\r?\n?'

    $stripped = [regex]::Replace($content, $pattern, "`n", 'Singleline')

    if ($stripped -eq $content) { return 'malformed' }

    # Same reasoning as Register-ShellLoader: one unwritable rc file must not

    # take down a shell-remove that has already stripped others.

    try { [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($Path, $stripped, $enc) } catch { return 'failed' }

    return 'removed'

}

function Invoke-TerminalStylesShellInit {

    # `tstyles shell-init` -- register the loader in the user's zsh/bash rc

    # files so a non-PowerShell shell picks up the applied style too.

    # `tstyles shell-remove` (-Remove) takes it back out.

    #

    # Idempotent: re-running refreshes a stale block rather than appending a

    # second one. -Force rewrites even a block that already matches.

    [CmdletBinding()]

    param(

        [switch]$Force,

        [switch]$Remove,

        # Test seam: real callers omit it and the live $HOME is used.

        [string]$HomeDir = $HOME,

        # The zsh config dir. Omitted by real callers, who get $env:ZDOTDIR.

        [string]$ZDotDir

    )

    # Forwarded by what the caller actually BOUND, not by value. All three

    # cases -- bare, sandboxed, and explicitly named -- are then decided in one

    # place, Get-ShellRcCandidate, where each is directly testable. Resolving

    # here as well would duplicate the rule in a second frame, and only one of

    # the two could be covered by a test that does not write to the real $HOME.

    $splat = @{}

    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('HomeDir')) { $splat.HomeDir = $HomeDir }

    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ZDotDir')) { $splat.ZDotDir = $ZDotDir }

    $candidates = Get-ShellRcCandidate @splat

    if ($Remove) {

        # Each status reported for what it is. A failure and a malformed block

        # both used to read as "nothing was registered", so the user was told

        # the loader was gone while every new shell still sourced it.

        $removed = 0

        $problems = @()

        foreach ($c in $candidates) {

            switch (Unregister-ShellLoader -Path $c.Path) {

                'removed' {

                    Write-Host ("  removed from {0}" -f $c.Path) -ForegroundColor Yellow

                    $removed++

                }

                'malformed' {

                    Write-Host ("  ! {0} has a TerminalStyles BEGIN marker with no matching END." -f $c.Path) -ForegroundColor Red

                    Write-Host "    Nothing was removed. Delete the block by hand -- it still loads on every shell." -ForegroundColor Red

                    $problems += $c.Path

                }

                'failed' {

                    Write-Host ("  ! could not write {0}" -f $c.Path) -ForegroundColor Red

                    Write-Host "    The loader is still there. Check the file's permissions (a read-only" -ForegroundColor Red

                    Write-Host "    dotfile, or a symlink into a managed store) and re-run." -ForegroundColor Red

                    $problems += $c.Path

                }

            }

        }

        Clear-ShellStyleState

        if ($problems.Count -gt 0) {

            Write-Host ""

            Write-Host "  Shell loader NOT fully removed. See the file(s) above." -ForegroundColor Yellow

        } elseif ($removed -eq 0) {

            Write-Host "  No shell loader was registered." -ForegroundColor Gray

        } else {

            Write-Host ""

            Write-Host "  Open a new tab to get your original prompt back."

        }

        return

    }

    if (-not (Sync-ShellRuntime)) {

        Write-Error "Could not stage the shell runtime (shell/tstyles.sh missing from the module)."

        return

    }

    # Register in every rc file the user actually has. Registering only the

    # login shell's would miss the common case of someone who uses zsh

    # interactively but keeps a bash rc for scripts -- and costs nothing.

    $touched = @()

    foreach ($c in $candidates) {

        $action = Register-ShellLoader -Path $c.Path -Force:$Force

        if ($action -ne 'skipped') {

            $touched += [pscustomobject]@{ Path = $c.Path; Action = $action }

        }

    }

    # A bash user needs the LOGIN file, and it is the one most likely absent.

    # macOS Terminal.app starts bash as a login shell, which reads

    # ~/.bash_profile and never ~/.bashrc -- that is why .bash_profile is in the

    # candidate list at all. But Register-ShellLoader skips a file that does not

    # exist, and the -Create fallback below only fired when NOTHING was

    # registered. So a bash user with a .bashrc and no .bash_profile got a green

    # "added ~/.bashrc", opened a new Terminal window, and saw nothing: default

    # prompt, default colours, no banner, and no hint that the file the style

    # needs was never written.

    #

    # Created as a source of .bashrc plus the block, which is the conventional

    # shape -- a bare .bash_profile would stop bash reading ~/.profile, and

    # would leave their own .bashrc unloaded in login shells exactly as before.

    $bashrc       = $candidates | Where-Object { $_.Path -like '*.bashrc' }       | Select-Object -First 1

    $bashProfile  = $candidates | Where-Object { $_.Path -like '*.bash_profile' } | Select-Object -First 1

    $dotProfile   = Join-Path $HomeDir '.profile'

    if ($bashrc -and $bashProfile -and

        (Test-Path -LiteralPath $bashrc.Path) -and

        -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $bashProfile.Path)) {

        if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $dotProfile) {

            # They have a ~/.profile that login bash reads today. Register there

            # rather than creating a .bash_profile that would shadow it.

            $action = Register-ShellLoader -Path $dotProfile -Force:$Force

            if ($action -ne 'skipped') {

                $touched += [pscustomobject]@{ Path = $dotProfile; Action = $action }

            }

        } else {

            $seed = "# Created by TerminalStyles: bash login shells read this file, never" + [Environment]::NewLine +

                    "# ~/.bashrc. Sourcing it here is the conventional way to get both." + [Environment]::NewLine +

                    '[ -r "$HOME/.bashrc" ] && . "$HOME/.bashrc"' + [Environment]::NewLine

            try {

                [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($bashProfile.Path, $seed, [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

                $action = Register-ShellLoader -Path $bashProfile.Path -Force:$Force

                $touched += [pscustomobject]@{ Path = $bashProfile.Path; Action = $action }

                Write-Host ""

                Write-Host ("  Created {0}, which is what bash reads for a login shell" -f $bashProfile.Path) -ForegroundColor DarkGray

                Write-Host "  (Terminal.app opens one). It sources your ~/.bashrc." -ForegroundColor DarkGray

            } catch {

                Write-Host ("  ! could not create {0}: {1}" -f $bashProfile.Path, $_.Exception.Message) -ForegroundColor Yellow

            }

        }

    }

    # Nothing existed to register in. Create the rc file for the login shell

    # rather than doing nothing and leaving the user to guess.

    if (-not $touched) {

        $loginShell = if ($env:SHELL -and $env:SHELL -match 'zsh') { 'zsh' } else { 'bash' }

        $target = $candidates | Where-Object Shell -eq $loginShell | Select-Object -First 1

        $action = Register-ShellLoader -Path $target.Path -Create

        $touched += [pscustomobject]@{ Path = $target.Path; Action = $action }

        # A bash login shell reads .bash_profile, so creating only .bashrc would

        # have produced the same silent nothing as above.

        if ($loginShell -eq 'bash' -and $target.Path -like '*.bashrc') {

            $bp = $candidates | Where-Object { $_.Path -like '*.bash_profile' } | Select-Object -First 1

            if ($bp -and -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $dotProfile)) {

                $seed = '[ -r "$HOME/.bashrc" ] && . "$HOME/.bashrc"' + [Environment]::NewLine

                try {

                    [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($bp.Path, $seed, [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

                    $touched += [pscustomobject]@{ Path = $bp.Path

                                                   Action = (Register-ShellLoader -Path $bp.Path -Force:$Force) }

                } catch { }

            }

        }

    }

    Write-Host ""

    foreach ($t in $touched) {

        $color = switch ($t.Action) {

            'added'     { 'Green' }

            'updated'   { 'Cyan' }

            'failed'    { 'Red' }

            default     { 'Gray' }

        }

        Write-Host ("  {0,-9} {1}" -f $t.Action, $t.Path) -ForegroundColor $color

        if ($t.Action -eq 'failed') {

            Write-Host "            (could not write it -- check the file's permissions)" -ForegroundColor DarkGray

        }

    }

    Write-Host ""

    # Name the file that was actually registered. This was hardcoded to

    # ~/.zshrc and printed unconditionally, so a bash user who had just had

    # .bashrc and .bash_profile written was told to source a zsh file they may

    # not even have.

    $hintPath = ($touched | Where-Object { $_.Action -ne 'failed' } | Select-Object -First 1).Path

    if ($hintPath) {

        $shown = if ($hintPath.StartsWith($HomeDir)) { '~' + $hintPath.Substring($HomeDir.Length) } else { $hintPath }

        Write-Host ("  Open a new tab, or run:  source {0}" -f $shown) -ForegroundColor DarkGray

    } else {

        Write-Host "  Open a new tab to pick it up." -ForegroundColor DarkGray

    }

    Write-Host ""

}

# === Terminal.app profiles (colors + background image) =====================

#

# OSC escape sequences cover colors, but there is no escape sequence for a

# background image -- an image can only reach Terminal.app through a profile.

# So a style that ships one is applied by writing a .terminal profile and

# opening it, which gives a new window carrying the whole style.

#

# The profile format is unforgiving: colors are NSKeyedArchiver archives of

# NSColor, and the image is an archive of an NSMutableData holding a

# security-scoped bookmark. Get any of that wrong and Terminal rejects the file

# wholesale as "corrupt", naming no key. shell/appleterminal.js builds those

# blobs; this half assembles them into a plist.

# scheme.json field -> Terminal.app profile key. Terminal names the magenta slot

# "Magenta" where a Windows Terminal scheme calls it "purple".

$script:TStylesAppleColorMap = [ordered]@{

    background          = 'BackgroundColor'

    foreground          = 'TextColor'

    cursorColor         = 'CursorColor'

    selectionBackground = 'SelectionColor'

    black               = 'ANSIBlackColor'

    red                 = 'ANSIRedColor'

    green               = 'ANSIGreenColor'

    yellow              = 'ANSIYellowColor'

    blue                = 'ANSIBlueColor'

    purple              = 'ANSIMagentaColor'

    cyan                = 'ANSICyanColor'

    white               = 'ANSIWhiteColor'

    brightBlack         = 'ANSIBrightBlackColor'

    brightRed           = 'ANSIBrightRedColor'

    brightGreen         = 'ANSIBrightGreenColor'

    brightYellow        = 'ANSIBrightYellowColor'

    brightBlue          = 'ANSIBrightBlueColor'

    brightPurple        = 'ANSIBrightMagentaColor'

    brightCyan          = 'ANSIBrightCyanColor'

    brightWhite         = 'ANSIBrightWhiteColor'

}

function Get-AppleTerminalProfileData {

    # Run the JXA helper over a scheme (+ optional image) and return a hashtable

    # of Terminal profile key -> base64 archive. Returns $null when the helper

    # is missing or fails; callers fall back to the OSC-only path.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)]$Scheme,

        [string]$BackgroundImage

    )

    $helper = Join-Path (Join-Path $script:TStylesModuleRoot 'shell') 'appleterminal.js'

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $helper)) { return $null }

    $colors = [ordered]@{}

    foreach ($field in $script:TStylesAppleColorMap.Keys) {

        $hex = $Scheme.$field

        if ($hex) { $colors[$script:TStylesAppleColorMap[$field]] = [string]$hex }

    }

    $tmpRoot  = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()

    $runId    = [guid]::NewGuid().Guid.Substring(0, 8)

    $specPath = Join-Path $tmpRoot "tstyles-spec-$runId.json"

    $outPath  = Join-Path $tmpRoot "tstyles-out-$runId.json"

    $enc      = [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false)

    try {

        $spec = [pscustomobject]@{

            colors = $colors

            image  = if ($BackgroundImage) { $BackgroundImage } else { '' }

        }

        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($specPath, ($spec | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5), $enc)

        & osascript -l JavaScript $helper $specPath $outPath *> $null

        if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $outPath)) { return $null }

        $json = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($outPath, $enc)

        if (-not $json.Trim()) { return $null }

        $result = @{}

        foreach ($p in ($json | ConvertFrom-Json).PSObject.Properties) {

            $result[$p.Name] = [string]$p.Value

        }

        if ($result.Count -eq 0) { return $null }

        return $result

    } catch {

        return $null

    } finally {

        foreach ($f in @($specPath, $outPath)) {

            if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $f) { Remove-Item -LiteralPath $f -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue }

        }

    }

}

function ConvertTo-AppleTerminalBackground {

    # Terminal.app renders a still image but NOT an animated GIF: a profile

    # pointing at one gets a blank background, with no error anywhere. Every

    # bundled background in this project is a GIF, so without this the feature

    # appears to do nothing at all -- which is exactly how it was first reported.

    #

    # Converts a GIF to a static PNG (sips takes the first frame) and caches the

    # result beside the original. Anything already static is returned unchanged.

    # On failure the original path is returned: a background that silently does

    # not render is no worse than the state before, and is not worth failing an

    # apply over.

    param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Path)

    if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) { return $Path }

    if ([System.IO.Path]::GetExtension($Path).ToLowerInvariant() -ne '.gif') { return $Path }

    $still = [System.IO.Path]::ChangeExtension($Path, '.still.png')

    # Reuse a previous conversion unless the source has since changed.

    if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $still) {

        try {

            if ((Get-Item -LiteralPath $still).LastWriteTimeUtc -ge (Get-Item -LiteralPath $Path).LastWriteTimeUtc) {

                return $still

            }

        } catch { }

    }

    if (-not (Get-Command sips -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { return $Path }

    try {

        & sips -s format png $Path --out $still *> $null

        if ((Test-Path -LiteralPath $still) -and (Get-Item -LiteralPath $still).Length -gt 0) {

            return $still

        }

    } catch { }

    return $Path

}

function New-AppleTerminalProfile {

    # Write a .terminal profile for $StyleName and return its path.

    #

    # Emitted as an XML plist rather than binary: the values that must be binary

    # are already base64 <data>, and XML keeps the file inspectable when

    # something goes wrong -- which, given how silently Terminal rejects a bad

    # profile, matters more here than the few hundred bytes it costs.

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$StyleName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory)]$Scheme,

        [string]$BackgroundImage,

        [string]$ProfileName,

        [string]$OutPath

    )

    if (-not $ProfileName) { $ProfileName = "TerminalStyles $StyleName" }

    if (-not $OutPath) {

        $dir = Join-Path $script:TStylesDataRoot 'profiles'

        if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $dir)) {

            New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $dir -Force | Out-Null

        }

        $OutPath = Join-Path $dir "$StyleName.terminal"

    }

    # Animated GIFs do not render in Terminal.app; hand the profile a still.

    if ($BackgroundImage) {

        $BackgroundImage = ConvertTo-AppleTerminalBackground -Path $BackgroundImage

    }

    $data = Get-AppleTerminalProfileData -Scheme $Scheme -BackgroundImage $BackgroundImage

    if (-not $data) { return $null }

    $sb = [System.Text.StringBuilder]::new()

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('<plist version="1.0">')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('<dict>')

    # type + ProfileCurrentVersion are what mark this as an importable window

    # setting; without them Terminal opens the file as a document instead.

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('    <key>name</key>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine("    <string>$([System.Security.SecurityElement]::Escape($ProfileName))</string>")

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('    <key>type</key>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('    <string>Window Settings</string>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('    <key>ProfileCurrentVersion</key>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('    <real>2.0699999999999998</real>')

    foreach ($key in ($data.Keys | Sort-Object)) {

        [void]$sb.AppendLine("    <key>$key</key>")

        [void]$sb.AppendLine("    <data>$($data[$key])</data>")

    }

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('</dict>')

    [void]$sb.AppendLine('</plist>')

    [System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($OutPath, $sb.ToString(), [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false))

    return $OutPath

}