functions/functions.psm1

<#
Visual DesignerShell 3.0.0
This project merges a restyled Visual DialogShell vds 0.3.38 and
powershell-designer 2.1.7
The intent of this project is to bring the functionality of Visual DialogShell
into PowerShell refactoring from the Visual DialogScript style guide and
switching to the PowerShell style guide. In addition, this project will
refactor the output of scripts generated with powershell-designer to better
conform with the PowerShell style guide. This project breaks compatibility with
code written in Visual DialogShell, even so, it supercedes that previous
product and contains bug fixes that will not be implemented in the previous
project. Compatibility will be maintained with powershell-designer 2.1.7 but may
include bug fixes not found in the previous product.
 
MIT License
 
Copyright (c) 2024 Brandon Cunningham
 
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
#>


function Add-Alt {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends the ALT key plus string.
 
        ALIASES
            Alt
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will prepend a the string parameter with the alt key
        commonly specified by the '%' character.
     
    .PARAMETER TextValue
        The text being passed to the Function
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $altfs = "$(Add-Alt F) S"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $altfs = "$(Add-Alt -TextValue F) S"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $altfs = "$('F' | Add-Alt) S"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window notepad) "$(Add-Alt F) S"
     
    .INPUTS
        TextValue as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
         
    .NOTES
        Only useful with 'Send-Window'.
#>

    [Alias("Alt")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$TextValue
    )

    return "%$TextValue"
}

function Add-CommonControl {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a common control to a vdsForm object
     
     
        ALIASES
            Dialog-Add
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function adds a common control to a vdsForm object.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The vdsForm to add the object to.
     
    .PARAMETER ControlType
        The type of control to add to the vdsForm from the following set:
        'Button','CheckBox','CheckedListBox','ComboBox', 'DataGrid',
        'DataGridView','DateTimePicker','GroupBox','HScrollBar',
        'Label','LinkLabel','ListBox','MaskedTextBox','MonthCalendar',
        'NumericUpDown','Panel','PictureBox','ProgressBar','RadioButton',
        'RichTextBox','TextBox','TrackBar','TreeView','VScrollBar',
        'WebBrowser'
     
    .PARAMETER Top
        The value of the Top property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Left
        The value of the Left property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Width
        The value of the Width property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Hieght
        The value of the Height property of the control.
 
    .PARAMETER Text
        The value of the Text property of the control.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = Add-CommonControl $Form1 Button 60 30 200 25 "Execute"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $TextBox1 = Add-CommonControl -Form $Form1 -ControlType TextBox -Top 30 -Left 30 -Width 200 -Height 25
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $TextBox1 = $Form1 | Add-CommonControl -ControlType TextBox -Top 30 -Left 30 -Width 200 -Height 25
     
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object, ControlType as ValidatedString, Top as Int, Left as Int, Width as Int, Height as Int, Text as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms (ControlType)
     
    .NOTES
        Normally precedented by the New-Form command.
     
#>

    [Alias("Dialog-Add")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [ValidateSet('Button','CheckBox','CheckedListBox','ComboBox',
        'DataGrid','DataGridView','DateTimePicker','GroupBox','HScrollBar',
        'Label','LinkLabel','ListBox','MaskedTextBox','MonthCalendar',
        'NumericUpDown','Panel','PictureBox','ProgressBar','RadioButton',
        'RichTextBox','TextBox','TrackBar','TreeView','VScrollBar',
        'WebBrowser')]
        [string[]]$ControlType,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Top,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Left,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Width,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Height,
        [string]$Text
    )
    $Control = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.$ControlType
    $Control.Top = $Top * $ctscale
    $Control.Left = $Left * $ctscale
    $Control.Width = $Width * $ctscale
    $Control.Height = $Height * $ctscale
    $Control.Text = $Text
    $Form.Controls.Add($Control)
    return $Control
}

function Add-ContextMenuStrip {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a ContextMenuStrip control to an existing object.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a ContextMenuStrip control to a specified existing object.
     
    .PARAMETER Object
        The object to add a ContextMenuStrip to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $CMenuStrip1 = Add-ContextMenuStrip $Form1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ContextMenuStrip1 = Add-MenuStrip -object $Taskicon1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $CMenuStrip1 = $Form1 | Add-MenuStrip
         
    .EXAMPLE
 
    .INPUTS
        Object as Object
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ContextMenuStrip
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Object
    )
    $MenuStrip = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip
    $MenuStrip.imagescalingsize = new-object System.Drawing.Size([int]($ctscale * 16),[int]($ctscale * 16))
    $Object.ContextMenuStrip = $MenuStrip
    return $MenuStrip
}

function Add-ContextMenuStripItem{
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds an item to a context menu strip.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add an item to an existing context menu strip.
     
    .PARAMETER ContextMenuStrip
        The ContextMenuStrip to add an item to.
     
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title to apply to the item.
         
    .PARAMETER Image
        The image from file or stream to apply to the menu row item.
 
    .PARAMETER ShortCutKeys
        The ShortCutKey to apply to the menu row item.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ContextMenuStripRow1 = Add-ContextMenuStripItem $ContextMenuStrip1 "&New"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ContextMenuStripRow1 = Add-ContextMenuStripItem $ContextMenuStrip1 "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ContextMenuStripRow1 = Add-ContextMenuStripItem -ContextMenuStrip $ContextMenuStrip1 -Title "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ContextMenuStripRow1 = $ContextMenuStrip1 | Add-ContextMenuStripItem -Title "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
         
    .INPUTS
        ContextMenuStrip as System Windows Forms ContextMenuStrip, Title as String, Image as String, ShortCutKeys as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ToolStripMenuItem
#>


    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip]$ContextMenuStrip,
        [string]$Title,
        [string]$Image,
        [string]$ShortCutKeys
    )
    
    $MenuRow = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
    if ($Image -ne ""){
        if ((Get-SubString $Image 0 2) -eq 'ht') {
            $MenuRow.Image = Get-ImageFromStream $Image
        }
        else{
            $MenuRow.Image = Get-ImageFromFile $Image
        }
    }
    if ($ShortCutKeys -ne ""){
        $MenuRow.ShortCutKeys = $ShortCutKeys
        $MenuRow.ShowShortCutKeys = $True
    }
    $MenuRow.Name = $Title
    $MenuRow.Text = $Title
    $ContextMenuStrip.Items.add($MenuRow) | Out-Null
    return $MenuRow
}

function Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a seperator in the rows of a context menu strip.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a seperator in the rows of a context menu strip.
     
    .PARAMETER ContextMenuStrip
        The ContextMenuStrip to add a seperator to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator $TaskIcon1ContextMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator -ContextMenuStrip $TaskIcon1ContextMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = $TaskIcon1ContextMenu | Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator
 
    .INPUTS
        ContextMenuStrip as System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
#>

        [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip]$ContextMenuStrip
    )
    $item = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
    $ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add($item) | Out-Null
}

function Add-CTRL {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends the CTRL key plus string. Only useful with 'Send-Window'.
         
        ALIASES
            Ctrl
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will prepend a the string parameter with the ctrl key
        commonly specified by the '^' character.
     
    .PARAMETER TextValue
        The text being passed to the Function
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ctrls = "$(Add-CTRL S)"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ctrls = "$(Add-CTRL -TextValue S)"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ctrls = "$('S' | Add-CTRL)"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window notepad) "$(Add-CTRL S)"
     
    .INPUTS
        TextValue as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Ctrl")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$TextValue
    )

    return "^$TextValue"
}

function Add-ExcelWorkbook {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a new excel workbook to a initialized excel object.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a excel workbook to a initialized excel object.
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The initialized excel object to add a workbook to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = Add-ExcelWorkbook $ExcelObject
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = Add-ExcelWorkbook -Excel $ExcelObject
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = $ExcelObject | Add-ExcelWorkbook
 
    .INPUTS
        $Excel as Excel.Application
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Excel.Application.Workbook
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel
    )
    return $Excel.Workbooks.add()
}

function Add-ExcelWorksheet {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a new excel worksheet to an excel workbook
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a excel worksheet to a excel workbook
     
    .PARAMETER Workbook
        The workbook to add a worksheet to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Worksheet = Add-ExcelWorksheet $Workbook
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Worksheet = Add-ExcelWorksheet -workbook $Workbook
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Worksheet = $Workbook | Add-ExcelWorksheet
 
    .INPUTS
        $Excel as Excel.Application.Workbook
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Excel.Application.Workbook.Worksheet
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Workbook
    )
    return $Workbook.Worksheets.Add()
}

function Add-Font {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Installs a font from a font file
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function installs a font from a font file
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path of the font file
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Add-Font 'c:\temp\cgtr66w.ttf'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Add-Font -path 'c:\temp\cgtr66w.ttf'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\cgtr66w.ttf' | Add-Font
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $shellapp =  New-Object -ComoObject Shell.Application
    $Fonts = $shellapp.NameSpace(0x14)
    $Fonts.CopyHere($Path)
}

function Add-Hotkey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Registers a global hotkey to a form.
         
        ALIAS
            Hotkey-Add
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function registers a hotkey to a form of type vdsForm
      
    .PARAMETER Form
        The form to register the hotkey to.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Add-Hotkey $Form1 1 ((Get-VirtualKey Alt)+(Get-VirtualKey Control)) (Get-VirtualKey v)
        function hotkeyEvent {
            [CmdletBinding()]
            param (
                [Parameter(Mandatory)]
                [string]$Event
            )
            switch ($Event) {
                '1' {
                    #Process event here
                }
            }
        }
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Add-Hotkey -form $Form1 -registerindex 1 -ModifierVirtualKeys $null -VirtualKey (Get-VirtualKey F1)
        function hotkeyEvent {
            [CmdletBinding()]
            param (
                [Parameter(Mandatory)]
                [string]$Event
            )
            switch ($Event) {
                '1' {
                    #Process event here
                }
            }
        }
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 | Add-Hotkey -registerindex 1 -ModifierVirtualKeys $null -VirtualKey (Get-VirtualKey F1)
        function hotkeyEvent {
            [CmdletBinding()]
            param (
                [Parameter(Mandatory)]
                [string]$Event
            )
            switch ($Event) {
                '1' {
                    #Process event here
                }
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        Form as vdsForm, RegisterIndex as Integer,
        ModifierVirtualKeys[] as Hexidecimal,
        VirtualKey as Hexidecimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Registered Event
     
    .NOTES
        The use of this function REQUIRES the event to be caught by the
        hotkeyEvent function which processes the event by hotkey index.
#>

    [Alias("Hotkey-Add")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [vdsForm]$Form,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$RegisterIndex,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$ModifierVirtualKeys,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$VirtualKey
    )
    [vdsForm]::RegisterHotKey($Form.handle,$RegisterIndex,$ModifierVirtualKeys,$VirtualKey) | out-null
    if ($global:hotkeyobject -ne $true) {
        $hotkey = Add-CommonControl -Form $Form -ControlType 'label' -top 0 -left 0 -width 0 -height 0
        $hotkey.Name = 'hotkey'
        $hotkey.add_TextChanged({
            if ($this.text -ne ""){
                hotkeyEvent $this.text
            }
            $this.text = ""
        })
        $global:hotkeyobject = $true
    }
}

function Add-MenuColumn {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a Menu column header to an existing MenuStrip control.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a menu column header tool strip menu item to an
        existing menustrip control.
     
    .PARAMETER MenuStrip
        The menustrip to add a column header to.
     
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title to apply to the column header.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileColumn = Add-MenuColumn $MenuStrip1 "&File"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileColumn = Add-MenuColumn -MenuStrip $MenuStrip1 -Title "&File"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileColumn = $MenuStrip1 | Add-MenuColumn -Title "&File"
 
    .INPUTS
        MenuStrip as System Windows Forms MenuStrip, Title as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ToolStripMenuItem
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip]$MenuStrip,
        [string]$Title
    )
    $MenuColumn = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
    $MenuColumn.Name = $Title
    $MenuColumn.Text = $Title
    $MenuStrip.Items.add($MenuColumn) | Out-Null
    return $MenuColumn
}

function Add-MenuColumnSeperator {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a seperator in the rows of a menu column.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a seperator in the rows of a menu column.
     
    .PARAMETER MenuColumn
        The MenuColumn to add a seperator to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-MenuColumnSeperator $FileMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-MenuColumnSeperator -MenuColumn $FileMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = $FileMenu | Add-MenuColumnSeperator
 
    .INPUTS
        MenuColumn as System Windows Forms MenuStripItem
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
#>

        [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem]$MenuColumn
        
    )
    $item = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
    $MenuColumn.DropDownItems.Add($item) | Out-Null
}

function Add-MenuRow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a Menu row to an existing menu column header or context menu.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a menu column header tool strip menu item to an
        existing menustrip control or context menu.
     
    .PARAMETER MenuStrip
        The menustrip to add a column header to.
     
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title to apply to the column header.
     
    .PARAMETER Image
        The image from file or stream to apply to the menu row item.
 
    .PARAMETER ShortCutKeys
        The ShortCutKey to apply to the menu row item.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileMenuRow1 = Add-MenuRow $FileMenu "&New"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileMenuSubRow1 = Add-MenuRow $FileMenuRow1 "&Text File"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileMenuRow1 = Add-MenuRow $FileMenu "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileMenuRow1 = Add-MenuRow -MenuColumn $FileMenu -Title "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $FileMenuRow1 = $FileMenu | Add-MenuRow -Title "&New" -Image "c:\images\new.png" -ShortCutKeys "Ctrl+N"
         
    .INPUTS
        MenuStrip as System Windows Forms MenuStrip, Title as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ToolStripMenuItem
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem]$MenuColumn,
        [string]$Title,
        [string]$Image,
        [string]$ShortCutKeys
    )
    
    $MenuRow = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem
    if ($Image -ne ""){
        if ((Get-SubString $Image 0 2) -eq 'ht') {
            $MenuRow.Image = Get-ImageFromStream $Image
        }
        else{
            $MenuRow.Image = Get-ImageFromFile $Image
        }
    }
    if ($ShortCutKeys -ne ""){
        $MenuRow.ShortCutKeys = $ShortCutKeys
        $MenuRow.ShowShortCutKeys = $True
    }
    $MenuRow.Name = $Title
    $MenuRow.Text = $Title
    $MenuColumn.DropDownItems.Add($MenuRow) | Out-Null
    return $MenuRow
}

function Add-MenuStrip {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a MenuStrip control to an existing form.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a MenuStrip control to a specified existing form.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The form to add a MenuStrip to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $MenuStrip1 = Add-MenuStrip $Form1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $MenuStrip1 = Add-MenuStrip -Form $Form1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $MenuStrip1 = $Form1 | Add-MenuStrip
 
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms MenuStrip
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form
    )
    $MenuStrip = new-object System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip
    $MenuStrip.imagescalingsize = new-object System.Drawing.Size([int]($ctscale * 16),[int]($ctscale * 16))
    $Form.Controls.Add($MenuStrip)
    return $MenuStrip
}

function Add-Shift {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends the SHIFT key plus string.
 
        ALIASES
            Shift
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will prepend a the string parameter with the shift key
        commonly specified by the '+' character.
     
    .PARAMETER TextValue
        The text being passed to the Function
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $shift = Add-Shift f
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $shift = Add-Shift -textvalue f
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $shift = f | Add-Shift
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window notepad) (Add-Shift f)
     
    .INPUTS
        TextValue as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
         
    .NOTES
        Only useful with 'Send-Window'.
#>

    [Alias("Shift")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$TextValue
    )
    return "+$TextValue"
}

function Add-StatusStrip {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a StatusStrip control
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a StatusStrip control to be added to a form.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The vdsForm to add the StatusStrip to.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $StatusStrip1 = Add-StatusStrip $Form1
        $StatusStrip1.items[0].Text = "Ready"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $StatusStrip1 = Add-StatusStrip -Form $Form1
        $StatusStrip1.items[0].Text = "Ready"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $StatusStrip1 = $Form1 | Add-StatusStrip
        $StatusStrip1.items[0].Text = "Ready"
 
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms StatusStrip with System Windows Forms ToolStripStatusLabel as a child object.
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form
    )
    $statusstrip = new-object System.Windows.Forms.StatusStrip
    $Form.controls.add($statusstrip)
    $ToolStripStatusLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripStatusLabel
    $statusstrip.Items.AddRange($ToolStripStatusLabel)
    return $statusstrip
}

function Add-Tab() {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends the tab key
 
        ALIASES
            Tab
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends the tab key
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window notepad) Add-Tab
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
         
    .NOTES
        Only useful with 'Send-Window'.
#>
    
    [Alias("Tab")]
    param()
    return "`t" 
}

function Add-ToolStrip {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a ToolStrip to an existing Form.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function adds a ToolStrip to an existing Form.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The Form to add the ToolStrip to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStrip1 = Add-ToolStrip $Form1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStrip1 = Add-ToolStrip -Form $Form1
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStrip1 = $Form1 | Add-ToolStrip
         
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ToolStrip
#>

        [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form
    )
    $ToolStrip = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip
    $ToolStrip.imagescalingsize = new-object System.Drawing.Size([int]($ctscale * 16),[int]($ctscale * 16))
    $ToolStrip.Height = $ToolStrip.Height * $ctscale
    $Form.Controls.Add($ToolStrip)
    return $ToolStrip
}

function Add-ToolStripItem {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a ToolStripItem to an existing ToolStrip.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function adds a ToolStripItem to an existing ToolStrip.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The Form to add the ToolStrip to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStripItem1 = Add-ToolStripItem
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStrip1 = Add-ToolStrip -Form $Form1
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ToolStrip1 = $Form1 | Add-ToolStrip
         
    .INPUTS
        ToolStrip as System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip, Name as String, Image as String, ToolTipText as String, VisibleText as String
 
    .NOTES
        This function does not return an output because after a ToolStripButton
        is initialized it must be referenced by name or index by the parent
        ToolStrip object, this is why Name is required. If it where to be
        returned from this function it would have to be as global, which is
        outside of style. This is a problem with non-standard behavior of the
        ToolStrip object and would need fixed by the Microsoft.NET team.
        .Example
            $ToolStrip1.Items["Undo"].Add_Click({Write-Host "Process Undo"})
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip]$ToolStrip,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name,
        [string]$Image,
        [string]$ToolTipText,
        [string]$VisibleText
    )
    $btn = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripButton
    $btn.text = $VisibleText
    $btn.Name = $Name
    if ((Get-Substring $Image 0 2) -eq 'ht') {
        $btn.image = Get-ImageFromStream $Image
    }
    else {
    $btn.image = Get-ImageFromFile $Image
    }
    $btn.ToolTipText = $ToolTipText
    $ToolStrip.Items.Add($btn)
}

function Add-ToolStripSeperator {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Adds a seperator in the items of a tool strip.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will add a seperator in the items of a tool strip.
     
    .PARAMETER ToolStrip
        The ToolStrip to add a seperator to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator $TaskIcon1ContextMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator -ContextMenuStrip $TaskIcon1ContextMenu
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Sep1 = $TaskIcon1ContextMenu | Add-ContextMenuStripSeperator
 
    .INPUTS
        ContextMenuStrip as System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenuStrip
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
#>

        [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [System.Windows.Forms.ToolStrip]$ToolStrip
    )
    $item = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripSeparator
    $ToolStrip.Items.Add($item) | Out-Null
}

function Assert-List {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Asserts a list operation
         
        ALIASES
            List
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function asserts a list operation.
 
    .PARAMETER List
        The list to assert the operation.
     
    .PARAMETER Assertion
        The assertion for the list.
        Add, Append, Assign, Clear, Create, Copy,
        Delete, Insert, Paste, Put, Reverse, Seek, Sort,
        Dropfiles, Filelist, Folderlist, Fontlist, Loadfile,
        Loadtext, Modules, Regkeys, Regvals, Savefile, Tasklist,
        Winlist
 
    .PARAMETER Parameter
        The Parameter to the assertion.
        Add=Text, Append=LineFeedItems, Assign=List, Insert=Text, Put=Text,
        Seek=Text, DropFiles=$_, Filelist=Path, Folderlist=Path,
        Loadfile=Path, Loadtext=LineFeedItems, Modules=Process, Regkeys=Path,
        Regvals=Path, Savefile=Path
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 Add "item"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List -list $list1 -assertion Add -parameter "item"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $list1 | Assert-List -assertion Add -parameter "item"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 append "Banana
apple
pear"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 assign $list2
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 clear
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $list1 = Assert-List -assertion Create
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 copy
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 delete
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 insert $item
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 paste
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 put $item
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 reverse
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 seek 5
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 sort
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $list1.AllowDrop = $true
        $list1.add_DragEnter({
            Assert-List $list1 dropfiles $_
        })
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 filelist "c:\temp\"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 folderlist "c:\temp\"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $ComboBox1 Fontlist
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 Loadfile 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 loadtext "Rice
Beans
Butter"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 modules "c:\windows\explorer.exe"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 regkeys hkcu:\software\dialogshell
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 regvals hkcu:\software\dialogshell
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 savefile "c:\temp\temp-modifled.txt"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 tasklist
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-List $list1 winlist
         
    .INPUTS
        List as Object, Assertion as String, Parameter as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Assertion
#>

    [Alias("List")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$List,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [ValidateSet('Add', 'Append', 'Assign', 'Clear', 'Create', 'Copy',
        'Delete', 'Insert', 'Paste', 'Put', 'Reverse', 'Seek', 'Sort', 
        'Dropfiles', 'Filelist', 'Folderlist', 'Fontlist', 'Loadfile', 
        'Loadtext', 'Modules', 'Regkeys', 'Regvals', 'Savefile', 'Tasklist',
        'Winlist')]
        [string[]]$Assertion,
        [string]$Parameter
    )
    switch ($Assertion) {
        add {
            $List.Items.Add($Parameter) | Out-Null
        }
        append {
            $List.Items.AddRange($Parameter.Split([char][byte]10))
        }
        assign {
            $List.Items.AddRange($Parameter.Items)
        }
        clear {
            $List.Items.Clear()
        }
        create{
        return New-Object System.Windows.Forms.listbox
        }
        copy {
            Set-Clipboard $List.items
        } 
        delete {
            $List.Items.RemoveAt($List.SelectedIndex)
        }
        insert {
            $List.items.Insert($List.SelectedIndex,$Parameter)
        }
        paste {     
                $clip = Get-Clipboard
                $List.Items.AddRange($clip.Split())
            }
        put {
                $sel = $List.selectedIndex
                $List.Items.RemoveAt($List.SelectedIndex)
                $List.items.Insert($sel,$Parameter)
            }
        reverse {
            $rev = [array]$List.items
            [array]::Reverse($rev)
            $List.items.clear()
            $List.items.AddRange($rev)
        }
        seek {
            $List.selectedIndex = $Parameter
        }
        sort {
            $List.sorted = $true
        }
        dropfiles {
            if ($Parameter.Data.GetDataPresent([Windows.Forms.DataFormats]::FileDrop)) {
                foreach ($filename in $Parameter.Data.GetData([Windows.Forms.DataFormats]::FileDrop)) {
                    list add $List $filename
                }
            }
        }# list dropfiles $List1 $_
         # declare: $List1.AllowDrop = $true
         # Use $List1.add_DragEnter
        filelist {
            $items = Get-ChildItem -Path $Parameter
            foreach ($item in $items) {
                if ($item.Attributes -ne "Directory") {
                    list add $List $item
                }
            }
        }
        folderlist {
            $items = Get-ChildItem -Path $Parameter
            foreach ($item in $items) {
                if ($item.Attributes -eq "Directory") {
                    list add $List $item
                }
            }
        }
        fontlist {  
            [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Drawing")
            $r = (New-Object System.Drawing.Text.InstalledFontCollection).Families
            foreach ($s in $r){
                $List.items.AddRange($s.name)
            }
        }
        loadfile {
            $content = (get-content $Parameter).Split([char][byte]10)
            $List.items.addrange($content)
        }
        loadtext {
            $List.Items.Clear()
            $List.items.addrange($Parameter.Split([char][byte]10))
        }
        modules {
            $process = Get-Process $Parameter -module
            foreach ($module in $process) {
                $List.items.Add($module) | Out-Null
            }
        }
        regkeys {
            $keys = Get-ChildItem -Path $Parameter
            foreach ($key in $keys) {
                $List.items.add($key) | Out-Null
            }
        }
        
        regvals {
            #$name = Get-Item -Path $Parameter | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Property | Out-String
            $name = $(out-string -inputobject $(select-object -inputobject $(get-item -path $Parameter) -expandproperty property))
            $List.items.addrange($name.Split([char][byte]13))
        } 
        savefile {
        $List.items | Out-File $Parameter
        }
        tasklist {
            $proc = Get-Process | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ProcessName | Out-String
            $List.items.addrange($proc.Split([char][byte]13))
        }
        winlist {
            $win = Get-Process | Where-Object {$_.MainWindowTitle -ne ""} | Select-Object -ExpandProperty MainWindowTitle | Out-String
            $List.items.addrange($win.Split([char][byte]13))
        }
    }
}

function Assert-WPF {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Transforms XAML string into a Windows Presentation Foundation window
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function transforms XAML string into a Windows Presentation
        Foundation window (ambiguous)
         
    .PARAMETER xaml
        The source XAML string to transform
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPF $xaml
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPF -xaml $xaml
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $xaml | Assert-WPF
         
    .INPUTS
        xaml as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Windows.Markup.XamlReader and Global Variables for Controls within the window by Control Name
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$xaml
    )
    $xaml = $xaml -replace "x:N", 'N' -replace 'd:DesignHeight="\d*?"', '' -replace 'x:Class=".*?"', '' -replace 'mc:Ignorable="d"', '' -replace 'd:DesignWidth="\d*?"', '' 
    [xml]$xaml = $xaml
    $presentation = [Windows.Markup.XamlReader]::Load((new-object System.Xml.XmlNodeReader $xaml))
    $xaml.SelectNodes("//*[@Name]") | %{
        Set-Variable -Name $_.Name.ToString() -Value $presentation.FindName($_.Name) -Scope global
    }
    return $presentation
}

function Assert-WPFAddControl {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a control inside of a wpf container object
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a control inside of a wpf container object
         
    .PARAMETER ControlType
        The type of control to add from the following validated list:
        Button, Calendar, CheckBox,ComboBox,
        ComboBoxItem, DatePicker, DocumentViewer, Expander,
        FlowDocumentReader, GroupBox, Hyperlink, Image, InkCanvas,
        Label, ListBox, ListBoxItem, Menu, MenuItem, PasswordBox,
        ProgressBar, RadioButton, RichTextBox, SrollViewer,
        SinglePageViewer,Slider, TabControl, TabItem, Table,
        TextBlock, TextBox, ToolBar, ToolTip, TreeView,
        TreeViewItem, WebBrowser
         
    .PARAMETER Container
        The container to add the control to
         
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to display on the control
         
    .PARAMETER Top
        The top position for the control
 
    .PARAMETER Left
        The left position for the control
         
    .PARAMETER Height
        The height for the control
     
    .PARAMETER Width
        The width for the control
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = Assert-WPFAddControl 'Button' 'Grid1' 'Button1' 20 20 20 200
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = Assert-WPFAddControl -ControlType 'Button' -Container 'Grid1' -Text 'Button1' -top 20 -left 20 -height 20 -width 200
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = 'Button' | Assert-WPFAddControl -Container 'Grid1' -Text 'Button1' -top 20 -left 20 -height 20 -width 200
         
    .INPUTS
        ControlType as ValidatedString, Container as Object, Text as String, Top as String, Left as String, Height as String, Width as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Controls.$ControlType
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [ValidateSet('Button', 'Calendar', 'CheckBox','ComboBox', 
        'ComboBoxItem', 'DatePicker', 'DocumentViewer', 'Expander', 
        'FlowDocumentReader', 'GroupBox', 'Hyperlink', 'Image', 'InkCanvas', 
        'Label', 'ListBox', 'ListBoxItem', 'Menu', 'MenuItem', 'PasswordBox', 
        'ProgressBar', 'RadioButton', 'RichTextBox', 'SrollViewer',
        'SinglePageViewer','Slider', 'TabControl', 'TabItem', 'Table', 
        'TextBlock', 'TextBox', 'ToolBar', 'ToolTip', 'TreeView', 
        'TreeViewItem', 'WebBrowser')]
        [string[]]$ControlType,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [object]$Container,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Text,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Top,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Left,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Height,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Width
    )
    $control = new-object System.Windows.Controls.$ControlType
    $control.Content = "$Text"
    $Container.Children.Insert($Container.Children.Count, $control)
    $control.VerticalAlignment = "Top"
    $control.HorizontalAlignment = "Left"
    $control.Margin = "$Left,$Top,0,0"
    $control.Height = "$Height"
    $control.Width = "$Width"
    return $control
}

function Assert-WPFCreate {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a Windows Presentation Foundation window
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function Creates a Windows Presentation Foundation window
         
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title for the window
         
    .PARAMETER Height
        The height for the window
     
    .PARAMETER Width
        The width for the window
     
    .PARAMETER Grid
        A name property for the grid created within the window.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFCreate "Brandon's Window" "480" "800" "Grid1"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFCreate -title "Brandon's Window" -height "480" -width "800" -grid "Grid1"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        "Brandon's Window" | Assert-WPFCreate -height "480" -width "800" -grid "Grid1"
         
    .INPUTS
        Title as String, Height as String, Width as String, Grid as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Windows.Markup.XamlReader
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Title,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Height,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Width,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Grid
    )
    $xaml = @"
        <Window
                xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                Title="$Title" Height="$Height" Width="$Width">
                <Grid Name="$Grid">
                </Grid>
        </Window>
"@

        $MainWindow = (Assert-WPF $xaml)
        return $MainWindow
}

function Assert-WPFGetControlByName {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the control associated with the name specified.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the control associated with the name specified.
     
    .PARAMETER Presentation
        The presentation window that contains the control
         
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the control
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFGetControlByName $Form1 "Button1"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFGetControlByName -presentation $Form1 -control "Button1"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 | Assert-WPFGetControlByName -presentation $Form1 -control "Button1"
         
    .INPUTS
        Presentation as Object, Name as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
     
    .NOTES
        Normally only useful with externally sourced XAML loaded by Assert-WPF.
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Presentation,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name
    )
    return $Presentation.FindName($Name)
}

function Assert-WPFHAlign {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Horizontally aligns an object according to the specified parameter.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function Horizontally aligns an object according to the specified parameter.
     
    .PARAMETER Object
        The object to align
         
    .PARAMETER Halign
        The position to horizontally align the control to. May be the value
        Left, Center, Right or Stretch.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFHalign $Button1 'Left'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFHalign -Object $Button1 -halign 'Center'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 | Assert-WPFHalign -halign 'Right'
         
    .INPUTS
        Object as Object, Halign as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Format of Horizontal Alignment
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Object,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [ValidateSet('Left', 'Center', 'Right', 'Stretch')]
        [string[]]$Halign
    )
    $Object.HorizontalAlignment = $Halign
}

function Assert-WPFInsertControl {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Inserts a control inside of a wpf container object
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function inserts a control inside of a wpf container object
         
    .PARAMETER ControlType
        The type of control to add from the following validated list:
        Button, Calendar, CheckBox,ComboBox,
        ComboBoxItem, DatePicker, DocumentViewer, Expander,
        FlowDocumentReader, GroupBox, Hyperlink, Image, InkCanvas,
        Label, ListBox, ListBoxItem, Menu, MenuItem, PasswordBox,
        ProgressBar, RadioButton, RichTextBox, SrollViewer,
        SinglePageViewer,Slider, TabControl, TabItem, Table,
        TextBlock, TextBox, ToolBar, ToolTip, TreeView,
        TreeViewItem, WebBrowser
         
    .PARAMETER Container
        The container to add the control to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = Assert-WPFInsertControl 'Button' 'Grid1'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = Assert-WPFInsertControl -ControlType 'Button' -Container 'Grid1'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 = 'Button' | Assert-WPFInsertControl -Container 'Grid1'
         
    .INPUTS
        ControlType as ValidatedString, Container as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Controls.$ControlType
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [ValidateSet('Button', 'Calendar', 'CheckBox','ComboBox', 
        'ComboBoxItem', 'DatePicker', 'DocumentViewer', 'Expander', 
        'FlowDocumentReader', 'GroupBox', 'Hyperlink', 'Image', 'InkCanvas', 
        'Label', 'ListBox', 'ListBoxItem', 'Menu', 'MenuItem', 'PasswordBox', 
        'ProgressBar', 'RadioButton', 'RichTextBox', 'SrollViewer',
        'SinglePageViewer','Slider', 'TabControl', 'TabItem', 'Table', 
        'TextBlock', 'TextBox', 'ToolBar', 'ToolTip', 'TreeView', 
        'TreeViewItem', 'WebBrowser')]
        [string[]]$ControlType,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [object]$Container
    )
    $control = new-object System.Windows.Controls.$ControlType
    $Container.Children.Insert($Container.Children.Count, $control)
    return $control
}

function Assert-WPFValign {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Vertically aligns an object according to the specified parameter.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function vertically aligns an object according to the specified parameter.
     
    .PARAMETER Object
        The object to align
         
    .PARAMETER Valign
        The position to vertically align the control to. May be the value
        Top, Center, Bottom or Stretch.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFValign $Button1 'Top'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Assert-WPFValign -Object $Button1 -valign 'Top'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Button1 | Assert-WPFValign -valign 'Top'
         
    .INPUTS
        Object as Object, Valign as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Format of Vertical Alignment
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Object,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [ValidateSet('Top', 'Center', 'Bottom', 'Stretch')]
        [string[]]$Valign
    )
    $Object.VerticalAlignment = $Valign
}

function Clear-Clipboard {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Clears the text from the clipboard.
 
        ALIASES
            Clipboard-Clear
      
    .DESCRIPTION
    This function will clear the value from the Text portion of the clipboard.
     
    .EXAMPLE
    Clear-Clipboard
#>

    [Alias("Clipboard-Clear")]
    param()
    echo $null | clip
}

function Close-DataSourceName {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Closes the connection to a data source name in the ODBC object
        referenced.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function closes the connection to a Data Source Name (DSN) that an
        ODBC Object to connected to. The ODBC Object is the parameter for this
        command.
 
    .PARAMETER ODBCObject
        The ODBCObject, usually the return object from the Initialize-ODBC command.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Close-DataSourceName $database
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Close-DataSourceName -ODBCObject $database
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $database | Close-DataSourceName
         
    .INPUTS
        System Data ODBC ODBCConnection
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$ODBCObject
    )
    $ODBCObject.Close()
}

function Close-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Closes a window
 
        ALIASES
            Window-Close
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function closes a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Close-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Close-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Close-Window
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Close")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    New-SendMessage $Handle 0x0112 0xF060 0
}

function Compress-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Minimizes a window
 
        ALIASES
            Window-Iconize
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function minimizes a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Compress-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Compress-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Compress-Window
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Iconize")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::ShowWindow($Handle, "SW_MINIMIZE")
}

function ConvertFrom-WinFormsXML {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Opens a form from XAML in the format specified by 'powershell-designer'
        or its predecessor, PowerShell WinForms Creator
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function opens a form from XAML in the format specified by 'powershell-designer'
        or its predecessor, PowerShell WinForms Creator
      
    .PARAMETER XML
        The XML object or XML string specifying the parameters for the form object
     
    .PARAMETER Reference
        This function recursively calls itself. Internal parameter for child
        objects, not typically called programatically. Also this function is
        maintained for legacy compatibility PowerShell WinForm Creator, which
        does require the call in some instances due to not creating automatic
        variables.
     
    .PARAMETER Supress
        This function recursively calls itself. Internal parameter for child
        objects, not typically called programatically.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        ConvertFrom-WinFormsXML -Xml @"
        <Form Name="MainForm" Size="800,600" Tag="VisualStyle,DPIAware" Text="MainForm">
            <Button Name="Button1" Location="176,94" Text="Button1" />
        </Form>
"@
 
    .EXAMPLE
        ConvertFrom-WinFormsXML @"
        <Form Name="MainForm" Size="800,600" Tag="VisualStyle,DPIAware" Text="MainForm">
            <Button Name="Button1" Location="176,94" Text="Button1" />
        </Form>
"@
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $content = [xml](get-content $Path)
    ConvertFrom-WinformsXML -xml $content.Data.Form.OuterXml
     
    .EXAMPLE
    $content = [xml](get-content $Path)
    ConvertFrom-WinformsXML $content.Data.Form.OuterXml
 
    .INPUTS
        Xml as String || Xml as xml
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
     
    .NOTES
        Each object created has a variable created to access the object
        according to its Name attribute e.g. $Button1
#>

    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $Xml,
        [string]$Reference,
        $ParentControl,
        [switch]$Suppress
    )
    try {
        if ( $Xml.GetType().Name -eq 'String' ) {
            $Xml = ([xml]$Xml).ChildNodes
        }
        $Xml.Attributes | ForEach-Object {
            $attrib = $_
            $attribName = $_.ToString()
            $attrib = $_
            $attribName = $_.ToString()
            if ($attribName -eq 'Tag'){
                if (($attrib.Value | Out-String).Contains("VisualStyle")) {
                    Set-EnableVisualStyle
                }
                if (($attrib.Value | Out-String).Contains("DPIAware")) {
                    Set-DPIAware
                }
            }
        }
        if ( $Xml.ToString() -eq 'Form' ) {
            $newControl = [vdsForm]
        }
        if ( $Xml.ToString() -ne 'SplitterPanel' ) {
            $newControl = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.$($Xml.ToString())
        }
        if ( $ParentControl ) {
            if ( $Xml.ToString() -eq 'ToolStrip' ) {
                $newControl = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip
                $ParentControl.Controls.Add($newControl)
            }
            else {
                if ( $Xml.ToString() -match "^ToolStrip" ) {
                    if ( $ParentControl.GetType().Name -match "^ToolStrip" ) {
                        [void]$ParentControl.DropDownItems.Add($newControl)
                    } 
                    else {
                        [void]$ParentControl.Items.Add($newControl)
                    }
                } 
                elseif ( $Xml.ToString() -eq 'ContextMenuStrip' ) {
                    $ParentControl.ContextMenuStrip = $newControl
                }
                elseif ( $Xml.ToString() -eq 'SplitterPanel' ) {
                    $newControl = $ParentControl.$($Xml.Name.Split('_')[-1])
                    }
                else {
                    $ParentControl.Controls.Add($newControl)
                }
            }
        }

        $Xml.Attributes | ForEach-Object {
            $attrib = $_
            $attribName = $_.ToString()
            $attrib = $_
            $attribName = $_.ToString()
            if ($attribName -eq 'Opacity'){
                $n = $attrib.Value.split('%')
                $attrib.value = $n[0]/100
            }
            if ($attribName -eq 'Size'){                
                $n = $attrib.Value.split(',')
                $n[0] = [math]::round(($n[0]/1) * $ctscale)
                $n[1] = [math]::round(($n[1]/1) * $ctscale)
                if ("$($n[0]),$($n[1])" -ne ",") {
                    $attrib.Value = "$($n[0]),$($n[1])"
                }
            }
            if ($attribName -eq 'Location'){
                $n = $attrib.Value.split(',')
                $n[0] = [math]::round(($n[0]/1) * $ctscale)
                $n[1] = [math]::round(($n[1]/1) * $ctscale)
                if ("$($n[0]),$($n[1])" -ne ",") {
                    $attrib.Value = "$($n[0]),$($n[1])"
                }
            }
            if ($attribName -eq 'MaximumSize'){
                $n = $attrib.Value.split(',')
                $n[0] = [math]::round(($n[0]/1) * $ctscale)
                $n[1] = [math]::round(($n[1]/1) * $ctscale)
                if ("$($n[0]),$($n[1])" -ne ",") {
                    $attrib.Value = "$($n[0]),$($n[1])"
                }
            }
            if ($attribName -eq 'MinimumSize'){
                $n = $attrib.Value.split(',')
                $n[0] = [math]::round(($n[0]/1) * $ctscale)
                $n[1] = [math]::round(($n[1]/1) * $ctscale)
                if ("$($n[0]),$($n[1])" -ne ",") {
                    $attrib.Value = "$($n[0]),$($n[1])"
                }
            }
            if ($attribName -eq 'ImageScalingSize'){
                $n = $attrib.Value.split(',')
                $n[0] = [math]::round(($n[0]/1) * $ctscale)
                $n[1] = [math]::round(($n[1]/1) * $ctscale)
                if ("$($n[0]),$($n[1])" -ne ",") {
                    $attrib.Value = "$($n[0]),$($n[1])"
                }
            }

            if ( $Script:specialProps.Array -contains $attribName ) {
                if ( $attribName -eq 'Items' ) {
                    $($_.Value -replace "\|\*BreakPT\*\|","`n").Split("`n") | ForEach-Object {
                        [void]$newControl.Items.Add($_)
                    }
                }
                else {
                        # Other than Items only BoldedDate properties on MonthCalendar control
                    $methodName = "Add$($attribName)" -replace "s$"
                    $($_.Value -replace "\|\*BreakPT\*\|","`n").Split("`n") | ForEach-Object { 
                        $newControl.$attribName.$methodName($_)
                    }
                }
            } 
            else {
                switch ($attribName) {
                    FlatAppearance {
                        $attrib.Value.Split('|') | ForEach-Object {
                            $newControl.FlatAppearance.$($_.Split('=')[0]) = $_.Split('=')[1]
                        }
                    }
                    default {
                        if ( $null -ne $newControl.$attribName ) {
                            if ( $newControl.$attribName.GetType().Name -eq 'Boolean' ) {
                                if ( $attrib.Value -eq 'True' ) {
                                    $value = $true
                                } 
                                else {
                                    $value = $false
                                }
                            } 
                            else {
                                $value = $attrib.Value
                            }
                        } 
                        else {
                            $value = $attrib.Value
                        }
                        switch ($xml.ToString()) {
                            "FolderBrowserDialog" {
                                if ($xml.Description) {
                                    $newControl.Description = $xml.Description
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }
                                if ($xml.RootFolder) {
                                    $newControl.RootFolder = $xml.RootFolder
                                }
                                if ($xml.SelectedPath) {
                                    $newControl.SelectedPath = $xml.SelectedPath
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowNewFolderButton) {
                                    $newControl.ShowNewFolderButton = $xml.ShowNewFolderButton
                                }
                            }
                            "OpenFileDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AddExtension) {
                                        $newControl.AddExtension = $xml.AddExtension
                                }
                                if ($xml.AutoUpgradeEnabled) {
                                    $newControl.AutoUpgradeEnabled = $xml.AutoUpgradeEnabled
                                }
                                if ($xml.CheckFileExists) {
                                    $newControl.CheckFileExists = $xml.CheckFileExists
                                }
                                if ($xml.CheckPathExists) {
                                    $newControl.CheckPathExists = $xml.CheckPathExists
                                }
                                if ($xml.DefaultExt) {
                                    $newControl.DefaultExt = $xml.DefaultExt
                                }
                                if ($xml.DereferenceLinks) {
                                    $newControl.DereferenceLinks = $xml.DereferenceLinks
                                }
                                if ($xml.FileName) {
                                    $newControl.FileName = $xml.FileName
                                }
                                if ($xml.Filter) {
                                    $newControl.Filter = $xml.Filter
                                }
                                if ($xml.FilterIndex) {
                                    $newControl.FilterIndex = $xml.FilterIndex
                                }
                                if ($xml.InitialDirectory) {
                                    $newControl.InitialDirectory = $xml.InitialDirectory
                                }
                                if ($xml.Multiselect) {
                                    $newControl.Multiselect = $xml.Multiselect
                                }
                                if ($xml.ReadOnlyChecked) {
                                    $newControl.ReadOnlyChecked = $xml.ReadOnlyChecked
                                }
                                if ($xml.RestoreDirectory) {
                                    $newControl.RestoreDirectory = $xml.RestoreDirectory
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowReadOnly) {
                                    $newControl.ShowReadOnly = $xml.ShowReadOnly
                                }
                                if ($xml.SupportMultiDottedExtensions) {
                                    $newControl.SupportMultiDottedExtensions = $xml.SupportMultiDottedExtensions
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }
                                if ($xml.Title) {
                                    $newControl.Title = $xml.Title
                                }
                                if ($xml.ValidateNames) {
                                    $newControl.ValidateNames = $xml.ValidateNames
                                }
                            }
                            "ColorDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AllowFullOpen) {
                                    $newControl.AllowFullOpen = $xml.AllowFullOpen
                                }
                                if ($xml.AnyColor) {
                                    $newControl.AnyColor = $xml.AnyColor
                                }
                                if ($xml.Color) {
                                    $newControl.Color = $xml.Color
                                }
                                if ($xml.FullOpen) {
                                    $newControl.FullOpen = $xml.FullOpen
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }
                                if ($xml.SolidColorOnly) {
                                    $newControl.SolidColorOnly = $xml.SolidColorOnly
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }                                
                            }
                            "FontDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AllowScriptChange) {
                                    $newControl.AllowScriptChange = $xml.AllowScriptChange
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowSimulations) {
                                    $newControl.AllowSimulations = $xml.AllowSimulations
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowVectorFonts) {
                                    $newControl.AllowVectorFonts = $xml.AllowVectorFonts
                                }
                                if ($xml.Color) {
                                    $newControl.Color = $xml.Color
                                }
                                if ($xml.FixedPitchOnly) {
                                    $newControl.FixedPitchOnly = $xml.FixedPitchOnly
                                }
                                if ($xml.Font) {
                                    $newControl.Font = $xml.Font
                                }
                                if ($xml.FontMustExists) {
                                    $newControl.FontMustExists = $xml.FontMustExists
                                }        
                                if ($xml.MaxSize) {
                                    $newControl.MaxSize = $xml.MaxSize
                                }
                                if ($xml.MinSize) {
                                    $newControl.MinSize = $xml.MinSize
                                }
                                if ($xml.ScriptsOnly) {
                                    $newControl.ScriptsOnly = $xml.ScriptsOnly
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowApply) {
                                    $newControl.ShowApply = $xml.ShowApply
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowColor) {
                                    $newControl.ShowColor = $xml.ShowColor
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowEffects) {
                                    $newControl.ShowEffects = $xml.ShowEffects
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }                                            
                            }
                            "PageSetupDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AllowMargins) {
                                    $newControl.AllowMargins = $xml.AllowMargins
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowOrientation) {
                                    $newControl.AllowOrientation = $xml.AllowOrientation
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowPaper) {
                                    $newControl.AllowPaper = $xml.AllowPaper
                                }
                                if ($xml.Document) {
                                    $newControl.Document = $xml.Document
                                }
                                if ($xml.EnableMetric) {
                                    $newControl.EnableMetric = $xml.EnableMetric
                                }
                                if ($xml.MinMargins) {
                                    $newControl.MinMargins = $xml.MinMargins
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }        
                                if ($xml.ShowNetwork) {
                                    $newControl.ShowNetwork = $xml.ShowNetwork
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }                                
                            }
                            "PrintDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AllowCurrentPage) {
                                    $newControl.AllowCurrentPage = $xml.AllowCurrentPage
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowPrintToFile) {
                                    $newControl.AllowPrintToFile = $xml.AllowPrintToFile
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowSelection) {
                                    $newControl.AllowSelection = $xml.AllowSelection
                                }
                                if ($xml.AllowSomePages) {
                                    $newControl.AllowSomePages = $xml.AllowSomePages
                                }
                                if ($xml.Document) {
                                    $newControl.Document = $xml.Document
                                }
                                if ($xml.PrintToFile) {
                                    $newControl.PrintToFile = $xml.PrintToFile
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }        
                                if ($xml.ShowNetwork) {
                                    $newControl.ShowNetwork = $xml.ShowNetwork
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }
                                if ($xml.UseEXDialog) {
                                    $newControl.UseEXDialog = $xml.UseEXDialog
                                }
                            }
                            "PrintPreviewDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AutoSizeMode) {
                                    $newControl.AutoSizeMode = $xml.AutoSizeMode
                                }
                                if ($xml.Document) {
                                    $newControl.Document = $xml.Document
                                }
                                if ($xml.MainMenuStrip) {
                                    $newControl.MainMenuStrip = $xml.MainMenuStrip
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowIcon) {
                                    $newControl.ShowIcon = $xml.ShowIcon
                                }
                                if ($xml.UseAntiAlias) {
                                    $newControl.UseAntiAlias = $xml.UseAntiAlias
                                }
                            }
                            "SaveFileDialog" {
                                if ($xml.AddExtension) {
                                    $newControl.AddExtension = $xml.AddExtension
                                }
                                if ($xml.AutoUpgradeEnabled) {
                                    $newControl.AutoUpgradeEnabled = $xml.AutoUpgradeEnabled
                                }
                                if ($xml.CheckFileExists) {
                                    $newControl.CheckFileExists = $xml.CheckFileExists
                                }
                                if ($xml.CheckPathExists) {
                                    $newControl.CheckPathExists = $xml.CheckPathExists
                                }
                                if ($xml.CreatePrompt) {
                                    $newControl.CreatePrompt = $xml.CreatePrompt
                                }
                                if ($xml.DefaultExt) {
                                    $newControl.DefaultExt = $xml.DefaultExt
                                }
                                if ($xml.DereferenceLinks) {
                                    $newControl.DereferenceLinks = $xml.DereferenceLinks
                                }
                                if ($xml.FileName) {
                                    $newControl.FileName = $xml.FileName
                                }
                                if ($xml.Filter) {
                                    $newControl.Filter = $xml.Filter
                                }
                                if ($xml.FilterIndex) {
                                    $newControl.FilterIndex = $xml.FilterIndex
                                }
                                if ($xml.InitialDirectory) {
                                    $newControl.InitialDirectory = $xml.InitialDirectory
                                }
                                if ($xml.Multiselect) {
                                    $newControl.OverwritePrompt = $xml.OverwritePrompt
                                }
                                if ($xml.RestoreDirectory) {
                                    $newControl.RestoreDirectory = $xml.RestoreDirectory
                                }
                                if ($xml.ShowHelp) {
                                    $newControl.ShowHelp = $xml.ShowHelp
                                }
                                if ($xml.SupportMultiDottedExtensions) {
                                    $newControl.SupportMultiDottedExtensions = $xml.SupportMultiDottedExtensions
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }
                                if ($xml.Title) {
                                    $newControl.Title = $xml.Title
                                }
                                if ($xml.ValidateNames) {
                                    $newControl.ValidateNames = $xml.ValidateNames
                                }
                            }
                            "Timer" {
                                if ($xml.Enabled) {
                                    $newControl.Enabled = $xml.Enabled
                                }
                                if ($xml.Interval) {
                                    $newControl.Interval = $xml.Interval
                                }
                                if ($xml.Tag) {
                                    $newControl.Tag = $xml.Tag
                                }
                            }
                            default {
                                $newControl.$attribName = $value
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if ($newControl.Name){             
                if ((Test-Path variable:global:"$($newControl.Name)") -eq $False) {
                    New-Variable -Name $newControl.Name -Scope global -Value $newControl | Out-Null
                }
            }
            if (( $attrib.ToString() -eq 'Name' ) -and ( $Reference -ne '' )) {
                try {
                    $refHashTable = Get-Variable -Name $Reference -Scope global -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    New-Variable -Name $Reference -Scope global -Value @{} | Out-Null
                    $refHashTable = Get-Variable -Name $Reference -Scope global -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                }
                $refHashTable.Value.Add($attrib.Value,$newControl)
            }
        }
        if ( $Xml.ChildNodes ) {
            $Xml.ChildNodes | ForEach-Object {ConvertFrom-WinformsXML -Xml $_ -ParentControl $newControl -Reference $Reference -Suppress}
        }
        if ( $Suppress -eq $false ) {
            return $newControl
        }
    } 
    catch {
        Update-ErrorLog -ErrorRecord $_ -Message "Exception encountered adding $($Xml.ToString()) to $($ParentControl.Name)"
    }
}

function ConvertTo-DateTime {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns back the value of a string as datetime.
 
        ALIASES
            Datetime
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the value of the string parameter as a
        datetime object.
     
    .PARAMETER DateTime
        The text to convert Date/Time format.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Date = ConvertTo-DateTime '7/7/2024'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Date = ConvertTo-DateTime -DateTime '7/7/2024'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Date = '7/7/2024' | ConvertTo-DateTime
     
    .EXAMPLE
        write-host (ConvertTo-DateTime '7/17/2020 8:52:33 pm').AddDays(-1)
     
    .INPUTS
        DateTime as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        DateTime
#>

    [Alias("Datetime")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$DateTime
    )
    return [System.Convert]::ToDateTime($DateTime)
}

function ConvertTo-String {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Converts the input to string
 
        ALIASES
            String
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function converts the input to string
     
    .PARAMETER Input
        The input to convert to string
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = ConvertTo-String $Object
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = ConvertTo-String -input $Object
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = $Object | ConvertTo-String
     
    .INPUTS
        Input as Variant
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("String")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        $Input
    )
    return ($Input | Out-String).trim()
}

function Copy-File {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Copies a file to a destination
 
        ALIASES
            File-Copy
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function copies a file to a destination
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        Path to copy the file from
         
    .PARAMETER Destination
        The destination to copy the file to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Copy-File 'c:\temp\temp.txt' 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Copy-File -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt' -Destination 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Copy-File -Destination 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Destination as String
#>

    [Alias("File-Copy")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Destination
    )    
    copy-item -path $Path -destination $Destination -recurse
}

function Copy-RegistryKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Copies a registry key to another location
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function copies a registry key to another location.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key
         
    .PARAMETER Destination
        The path to copy the key to
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Copy-RegistryKey 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Copy-RegistryKey -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' -destination 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Destination as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Destination
    )
    Copy-Item -Path $Path -Destination $Destination
}

function Expand-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Maximizes a window
 
        ALIASES
            Window-Maximize
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function maximizes a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Expand-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Expand-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Expand-Window
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Maximize")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::ShowWindow($Handle, "SW_MAXIMIZE")
}

function Find-ListMatch {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Finds and seeks the index of an item in a list
 
        ALIASES
            Match
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function finds and seeks the index of an item in a list
 
    .PARAMETER List
        The list to seek
     
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to seek
         
    .PARAMETER Start
        The start point (optional)
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $index = FindListMatch $ListBox1 "Guitar"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $index = FindListMatch -list $ListBox1 -text "Guitar" -start ($index + 1)
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $index = $ListBox1 | FindListMatch -text "Guitar"
         
    .INPUTS
        List as Object, Text as String, Start as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Match")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$List,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Text,
        [int]$Start
    )
    if ($Start -eq $null){
        $Start = -1
    }
    try {
        $return = $List.FindString($Text,$Start)
    }
    catch {
        $return = $List.Items.IndexOf($Text)
    }
    return $return
}

function Get-Abs {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the absolute value of a number.
 
        ALIASES
            Abs
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will call upon the math module to take the input of a
        number and return the absolute value of that number.
      
    .PARAMETER NumberValue
        The number being passed to the function.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Abs -34.6
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Abs -NumberValue -34.6
     
    .EXAMPLE
        -34.6 | Get-Abs
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-Host "The absolute value of -34.6 is $(Get-Abs -34.6)"
     
    .INPUTS
        NumberValue as Decimal
     
    .Outputs
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Abs")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$NumberValue
    )
    return [math]::abs($NumberValue)
}

function Get-ActiveWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the handle of the active window
 
        ALIASES
            Winactive
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the handle of the active window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winactive = Get-ActiveWindow
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Handle
#>

    [Alias("Winactive")]
    param()
    return [vds]::GetForegroundWindow()
}

function Get-Answer {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Opens a dialog window to ask the user a yes or no question.
 
        ALIASES
            Ask
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will call upon Windows Forms to display a Information
        dialog asking the user a Yes or No quesiton.
     
    .PARAMETER QuestionText
        The question to ask the end user.
         
    .PARAMETER TitleText
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Answer "Are the birds singing?"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Answer "Are the birds singing?" "About the birds"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Answer -TitleText "About the birds" -QuestionText "Are the birds singing?"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        "Are the birds singing?" | Get-Answer
     
    .INPUTS
        QuestionText as String, TitleText as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Yes or No as String
#>

    [Alias("Ask")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$QuestionText,
        [string]$TitleText
    )
    $GetAnswer = [System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show($QuestionText,$TitleText,'YesNo','Info')
    return $GetAnswer
}

function Get-Arctangent {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns arctangent
 
        ALIASES
            Atan
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the arctangent of a number
     
    .PARAMETER Number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $arc = Get-Arctangent 36
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $arc = Get-Arctangent -Number 36
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $arc = 36 | Get-Arctangent
         
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Atan")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Number
    )
    return [math]::atan($Number)
}

function Get-Ascii {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the ascii code number related to the character specified
        in the string parameter.
 
        ALIASES
            Asc
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the ascii code number or 'byte character'
        related to the character specified in the string parameter.
     
    .PARAMETER CharacterText
        The character being passed to the function.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Ascii A
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Ascii -CharacterText A
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'A' | Get-Ascii
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-Host Get-Ascii -CharacterText 'A'
         
    .INPUTS
        CharacterText as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Int
#>

    [Alias("Asc")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [ValidateLength(1, 1)]
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$CharacterText
    )
    
    return [byte][char]$CharacterText
}

function Get-BootTime {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the system boot time
 
        ALIASES
            Winboot
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the system boot time
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $BootTime = Get-BootTime
#>

    [Alias("Winboot")]
    param()
    $return = Get-CimInstance -ClassName win32_operatingsystem | fl lastbootuptime | Out-String
    $return = $return.split('e')[1].Trim()
    $return = $(Get-Substring $return 2 $return.length)
    return $return
}

function Get-CarriageReturn {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a carriage return character.
 
        ALIASES
            Cr
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a carriage return character and does not include a line feed.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Label1.Text = "Item 1$(Get-CarriageReturn)$(Get-LineFeed)Item 2$(Get-CarriageReturn)$(Get-LineFeed)Item 3"
     
    .OUTPUTS
        string
#>

    [Alias("Cr")]
    param()
    return Get-Character(13)
}

function Get-Character {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the text character related to the ascii code specified
        in the string parameter.
 
        ALIASES
            Chr
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the text character or 'character byte'
        related to the ascii code specified in the string parameter.
     
    .PARAMETER AsciiCode
        The character being passed to the function.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Character 34
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Character -AsciiCode 34
     
    .EXAMPLE
        34 | Get-Character
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-Host Get-Character -AsciiCode 34
     
    .INPUTS
        AsciiCode as String
         
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Chr")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$AsciiCode
    )
    return [char][byte]$AsciiCode
}

function Get-ChildWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets the first child window handle from a window handle
 
        ALIASES
            Winchild
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the first child window handle from a window handle
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the parent window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $child = Get-ChildWindow (Get-WindowExists notepad)
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $child = Get-ChildWindow -handle (Get-WindowExists notepad)
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $child = (Get-WindowExists notepad) | Get-ChildWindow
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Handle
#>

    [Alias("Winchild")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    return [vds]::GetWindow($Handle, 5)
}

function Get-ColorByName {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the system drawing color related to the color name specified
        in the string parameter.
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the system drawing color related to the color
        name specified by the text in the string parameter.
     
    .PARAMETER ColorName
        The name of the color specified in the string parameter.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-ColorByName Brown
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-ColorByName -ColorName Brown
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Brown | Get-ColorByName
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Button1.BackColor = (Get-ColorByName 'Brown')
     
    .INPUTS
        ColorName as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Drawing Color
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$ColorName
    )
    return [System.Drawing.Color]::FromName($ColorName)
}

function Get-ColorByRGB {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the system drawing color related to the RGB values specified
        in the integer parameters.
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the system drawing color related to the RGB
        values specified by the values in the integer parameters.
     
    .PARAMETER R
        The value of Red in the RGB value set
         
    .PARAMETER G
        The value of Green in the RGB value set
         
    .PARAMETER B
        The value of Blue in the RGB value set
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-ColorByRGB 165 42 42
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-ColorByRGB -R 165 -G 42 -B 42
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Button1.BackColor = (Get-ColorByRGB 165 42 42)
     
    .INPUTS
        R as int, B as int, G as int
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Drawing Color
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$R,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$G,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$B
    )
    return  [System.Drawing.Color]::FromArgb($R,$G,$B)
}

function Get-Cosine {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns cosine
 
        ALIASES
            Cos
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the cosine of a number
     
    .PARAMETER Number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $cos = Get-Cosine 36
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $cos = Get-Cosine -Number 36
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $cos = 36 | Get-Cosine
         
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Cos")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Number
    )
    return [math]::cos($Number)
}

function Get-CurrentDirectory {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the current directory as string
 
        ALIASES
            Curdir
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the current directory of the application as string.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-Host Get-CurrentDirectory
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Curdir")]
    param()
    return (Get-Location | Select-Object -expandproperty Path | Out-String).Trim()
}

function Get-DataTables {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Executes a query to the Data Source opened in a ODBC Object. Returns
        back the tables impacted as a dataset.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function executes a query specified by the string parameter and
        returns the dataset that was impacted.
 
    .PARAMETER ODBCObject
        The ODBCObject, usually the return object from the Initialize-ODBC command.
 
    .PARAMETER Query
        The SQL query to execute upon the ODBCObject.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $dataset = Get-DataTables $database ("select * from TestStruct where name like '%"+$SearchBox.text+"%'")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $dataset = Get-DataTables -ODBCObject $database -Query ("select * from TestStruct where name like '%"+$SearchBox.text+"%'")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $dataset = $database | Get-DataTables -Query ("select * from TestStruct where name like '%"+$SearchBox.text+"%'")
     
    .INPUTS
        ODBCObject as System Data ODBC ODBCConnection, Query as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Tables
#>


    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$ODBCObject,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Query
    )
    $command = New-object System.Data.Odbc.OdbcCommand($Query,$ODBCObject)
    $getdata = new-object System.Data.Dataset
    (new-object System.Data.odbc.Odbcdataadapter($command)).Fill($getdata)
    return $getdata.tables
}

function Get-EnvironmentVariable {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the environment variable specified
 
        ALIASES
            Env
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return an environment variable
     
    .PARAMETER Variable
        The variable to return
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $windir = Get-EnvironmentVariable 'windir'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $windir = Get-EnvironmentVariable -variable 'windir'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $windir = 'windir' | Get-EnvironmentVariable
 
    .INPUTS
        Variable as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Env")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Variable
    )
    $loc = Get-Location | select -ExpandProperty Path
    Set-Location Env:
    $return = Get-ChildItem Env:$a | select -ExpandProperty Value
    Set-Location $loc
    return $return
}

function Get-Escape {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a escape character
 
        ALIASES
            Esc
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a escape character
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window 'Save As...') Get-Escape
     
    .OUTPUTS
        string
#>

    [Alias("Esc")]
    param()
    return Get-Character 27
}

function Get-ExcelCell {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets an excel value
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets an excel value specified from the provided row and column parameters
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row by number to get to a value
 
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column by number to get to a value
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $2x4 = Get-ExcelCell $excel 2 4
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $2x4 = Get-ExcelCell -excel $excel -row 2 -column 4
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $2x4 = $excel | Get-ExcelCell -row 2 -column 4
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Row as Integer, Column as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Variant
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column
    )
    return $Excel.ActiveSheet.Cells.Item($Row,$Column).Value2
}

function Get-ExcelColumnCount {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the column count
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the column count
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $columncount = Get-ExcelColumnCount $excel
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $columncount = Get-ExcelColumnCount -excel $excel
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $columncount = $excel | Get-ExcelColumnCount
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel
    )
    return $Excel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count    
}

function Get-ExcelRowCount {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the row count
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the row count
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $rowcount = Get-ExcelRowCount $excel
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $rowcount = Get-ExcelRowCount -excel $excel
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $rowcount = $excel | Get-ExcelRowCount
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel
    )
    return $Excel.ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count
}

function Get-ExitCode {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the last error exit code of an application called in session.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the last error exit code of an application
        called in session.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $err = Notepad | Get-ExitCode
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    return $LASTEXITCODE
}

function Get-Exponent {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns exponent
 
        ALIASES
            Exp
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the exponent of a number
     
    .PARAMETER Number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $exp = Get-Exponent 36
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $exp = Get-Exponent -Number 36
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $exp = 36 | Get-Exponent
         
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Exp")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Number
    )
    return [math]::exp($Number)
}

function Get-FileExtension {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets the extension of a file at the path specified.
 
        ALIASES
            Ext
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will get the extension of a file at the path specified.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file to get the extension from
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ext = Get-FileExtension 'c:\temp\text.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ext = Get-FileExtension -Path 'c:\temp\text.txt'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ext = 'c:\temp\text.txt' | Get-FileExtension
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Ext")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $split = $Path.Split('.')
    if ($split.count -gt 1) {
        return $split[$split.count -1]
    }
}

function Get-FileName {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the name of the file from the full path
 
        ALIASES
            Name
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the name of the file from the full path
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-FileName 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-FileName -path 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Get-FileName
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as string
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Name")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    return [io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($Path)
}

function Get-FilePath {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        This function returns the root folder of the file specified
 
        ALIASES
            Path
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the root folder of the file specified
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-FilePath 'c:\windows\win.ini'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-FilePath -path 'c:\windows\win.ini'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\windows\win.ini' | Get-FilePath
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Path")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    return Split-Path -Path $Path
}

function Get-FileShortname {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the shortname from a path
 
        ALIASES
            Shortname
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the 8.3 shortname from a path specified
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path of the file to return the shortname from
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $shortname = Get-FileShortname 'C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\VS7Debug\vsjitdebuggerps.dll'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $shortname = Get-FileShortname -file 'C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\VS7Debug\vsjitdebuggerps.dll'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $shortname = 'C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\VS7Debug\vsjitdebuggerps.dll' | Get-FileShortname
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Shortname")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    if ((Get-Item $Path).PSIsContainer -eq $true) {
        $SFSO = New-Object -ComObject Scripting.FileSystemObject
        $short = $SFSO.GetFolder($Path).ShortPath
    } 
    else {
        $SFSO = New-Object -ComObject Scripting.FileSystemObject
        $short = $SFSO.GetFile($Path).ShortPath
    }
    return $short

}

function Get-Focus {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the control that has focus on a given form.
 
        ALIASES
            Focus
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the control that has focus on a given form.
      
    .PARAMETER Form
        The form to get the activecontrol from.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Focus = Get-Focus $Form1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Focus = Get-Focus -Form $Form1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Focus = $Form1 | Get-Focus
     
    .INPUTS
        Form as object
     
    .Outputs
        Active Control
#>

    [Alias("Focus")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form
    )
    return $Form.ActiveControl
}

function Get-Fractional {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the portion of a number after the decimal point
 
        ALIASES
            Frac
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the portion of a number after the decimal point
      
    .PARAMETER Decimal
        The decimal number to return the fractonal part of.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Fractional 1.123
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Fractional -decimal 1.123
     
    .EXAMPLE
        1.123 | Get-Fractional
     
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Frac")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Decimal
    )
    $Decimal = $Decimal | Out-String 
    return $Decimal.split(".")[1]/1    
}

function Get-FreeMemory {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the free memory in kilobytes
 
        ALIASES
            Mem
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the free memory in kilobytes
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $memory = Get-FreeMemory
 
#>

    [Alias("Mem")]
    param()
    return (Get-CIMInstance Win32_OperatingSystem | Select FreePhysicalMemory).FreePhysicalMemory
}

function Get-Hex {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns hexidecimal from text
 
        ALIASES
            Hex
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns hexidecimal from text
      
    .PARAMETER Text
        The string to return hex from.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Hex 'Division'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Hex -string 'Division'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'Division' | Get-Hex
     
    .INPUTS
        Text as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Hexidecimal
#>
    
    [Alias("Hex")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Text
    )
    return $Text | format-hex
}

function Get-ImageFromFile {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets an image from a file.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns an image from a file location.
     
    .PARAMETER File
        The path of the file.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = Get-ImageFromFile "c:\images\img1.jpg"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = Get-ImageFromFile -File 'c:\images\img2.jpg'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = 'c:\images\img3.png' | Get-ImageFromFile
 
    .INPUTS
        File as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Drawing Image
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$File
    )
return [System.Drawing.Image]::FromFile($File)
}

function Get-ImageFromStream {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets an image from http protocol.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns an image from the world wide web.
     
    .PARAMETER URL
        The URL of the image.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = Get-ImageFromStream https://imagegallery.com/image2.png
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = Get-ImageFromStream -URL 'https://imagegallery.com/image2.png'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PictureBox1.Image = 'https://imagegallery.com/image2.png' | Get-ImageFromStream
 
    .INPUTS
        URL as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Drawing Image
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$URL
    )
    $s = iwr $URL
    $r = New-Object IO.MemoryStream($s.content, 0, $s.content.Length)
    $r.Write($s.content, 0, $s.content.Length)
    return [System.Drawing.Image]::FromStream($r, $true)       
}

function Get-Innertext {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the inner text of a string.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the inner text of a string
 
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to parse the inner text from
      
    .PARAMETER LeftText
        The left parse string
 
    .PARAMETER RightText
        The right parse string
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = Get-Innertext "They don't know" "hey" "kno"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = Get-Innertext -Text "They don't know" -LeftText "hey" -RightText "kno"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = "They don't know" | Get-Innertext -LeftText "hey" -RightText "kno"
         
    .INPUTS
        Text as String, LeftText as String, RightText as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Text,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$LeftText,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$RightText
    )
    $split1 = $Text -Split $LeftText
    $split2 = ($split1[1] | out-string) -Split $RightText
    return ($split2[0] | out-string)
}

function Get-InputBox {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Displays a dialog for user input.
 
        ALIASES
            Input
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function displays a dialog for user input.
 
    .PARAMETER Message
        The message to present to the user for input
      
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title of the input box
 
    .PARAMETER Default
        The default input
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = Get-InputBox "Please describe the problem" "Encounter Issue" "No Spawn"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = Get-InputBox -Message "Please describe the problem" -Title "Encounter Issue" -Default "No Spawn"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = "Please describe the problem" | Get-InputBox -Title "Encounter Issue" -Default "No Spawn"
         
    .INPUTS
        Message as String, Title as String, Default as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Input")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Title,
        [string]$Default
    )
    $input = [Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction]::InputBox($Message,$Title,$Default)
    return $input
}

function Get-Key {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets a operation character for the Send-Window function.
 
        ALIASES
            Key
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets a operation character for the Send-Window function.
 
    .PARAMETER Key
        Validated character from from the following set:
        BACKSPACE, BS, BKSP, BREAK, CAPSLOCK, DELETE,
        DEL, DOWN, END, ENTER, ESC, HELP, HOME, INSERT, INS,
        LEFT, NUMLOCK, PGDN, PGUP, PRTSC, RIGHT, SCROLLLOCK,
        TAB, UP, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9,
        F10, F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F16
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-Window 'notepad') (Get-Key 'Home')
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Key = Get-Key -key 'Home'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Key = 'Home' | Get-Key
         
    .INPUTS
        Key as ValidatedString
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Key")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [ValidateSet('BACKSPACE', 'BS', 'BKSP', 'BREAK', 'CAPSLOCK', 'DELETE',
        'DEL', 'DOWN', 'END', 'ENTER', 'ESC', 'HELP', 'HOME', 'INSERT', 'INS',
        'LEFT', 'NUMLOCK', 'PGDN', 'PGUP', 'PRTSC', 'RIGHT', 'SCROLLLOCK', 
        'TAB', 'UP', 'F1', 'F2', 'F3', 'F4', 'F5', 'F6', 'F7', 'F8', 'F9', 
        'F10', 'F11', 'F12', 'F13', 'F14', 'F15', 'F16')]
        [string[]]$Key
    )
   return $(Get-Character $(Get-Ascii "{"))+$Key+$(Get-Character $(Get-Ascii "}"))
}

function Get-LastEvent {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the last event in the call stack.
 
        ALIASES
            Event
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the last event in the call stack.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $event = Get-LastEvent
     
    .OUTPUTS
        string
#>

    [Alias("Event")]
    param()
    return (Get-PSCallStack)[1].Command
}

function Get-LineFeed {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a line feed character.
 
        ALIASES
            Lf
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a line feed character.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $lf = Get-LineFeed
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Lf")]
    param()
    return Get-Character 10
}

function Get-ListText {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets all the items in a list object and converts them to string
 
        ALIASES
            Text
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets all the items in a list object and converts them to string
     
    .PARAMETER List
        The list to convert the items to text from
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = Get-ListText $List1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = Get-ListText -list $List1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $toString = $List1 | Get-ListText
     
    .INPUTS
        List as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Text")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$List
    )
    return [array]$List.items | Out-String
}

function Get-Log {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the logarithm value of a number.
 
        ALIASES
            Log
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will call upon the math module to take the input of a
        number and return the logarithm value of that number.
      
    .PARAMETER NumberValue
        The number being passed to the function.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Log 34.6
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Log -NumberValue 34.6
     
    .EXAMPLE
        34.6 | Get-Log
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-Host "The logarithm value of 34.6 is $(Get-Log 34.6)"
     
    .INPUTS
        NumberValue as Decimal
     
    .Outputs
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Log")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$NumberValue
    )
    return [math]::log($NumberValue)
}

function Get-MouseButtonDown {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the mouse button that is pressed down.
 
        ALIASES
            Mousedown
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the mouse button that is pressed down.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $mousedown = Get-MouseButtonDown
     
    .OUTPUTS
        MouseButtons as String
#>

    [Alias("Mousedown")]
    param()
    return [System.Windows.Forms.UserControl]::MouseButtons | Out-String
}

function Get-MousePosition {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the X and Y of the mouse position.
 
        ALIASES
            Mousepos
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the X and Y of the mouse position.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $mouseX = (Get-MousePosition).X
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $mouseY = (Get-MousePosition).Y
     
    .OUTPUTS
        PSCustomObject
#>

    [Alias("Mousepos")]
    param()
    $return = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property X, Y
    $return.X = [System.Windows.Forms.Cursor]::Position.X
    $return.Y = [System.Windows.Forms.Cursor]::Position.Y
    return $return
}

function Get-ObjectPosition {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the position of an object specified
 
        ALIASES
            Dlgpos
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will return the top, left, width and height properties of
        an object as the same properties in a custom object.
     
    .PARAMETER Object
        The object to get the dimensions of
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $position = Get-ObjectPosition $Button1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $position = Get-ObjectPosition -Object $Button1
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $position = $Button1 | Get-ObjectPosition
 
    .INPUTS
        Object as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
#>

    [Alias("Dlgpos")]
        [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Object
    )
    $Position = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property Top, Left, Width, Height
    $Position.Top = $Object.Top / $ctscale
    $Position.Left = $Object.Left / $ctscale
    $Position.Width = $Object.Width / $ctscale
    $Position.Height = $Object.Width / $ctscale
    return $Position
}

function Get-OK {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns if the previous command was successful.
 
        ALIASES
            Ok
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns if the previous command was successful.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ok = Get-OK
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Boolean
#>

    [Alias("Ok")]
    param()
    return $?
}

function Get-OKCancelDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Displays an OK Cancel dialog window for input from the user.
 
        ALIASES
            Query
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function displays an OK Cancel dialog window for input from the user.
     
    .PARAMETER Message
        The message to display
         
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title for the dialog window
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ok = Get-OKCancelDialog "Message" "Title"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ok = Get-OKCancelDialog -message "Message" -title "Title"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ok = "Message" | Get-OKCancelDialog -title "Title"
     
    .INPUTS
        Message as String, Title as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        MessageBox
#>

    [Alias("Query")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Title
    )
    $query = [System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show($Message,$Title,"OKCancel",32)
    return $query
}

function Get-OSWordSize {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the current version of Microsoft Windows.
     
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the current version of Microsoft Windows.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Bitness = Get-OSWordSize
#>

    return ([IntPtr]::size * 8)
}

function Get-PowerShellDesignerVersion {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the current version of PowerShell Designer.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the current version of PowerShell Designer.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PSDVersion = Get-PowerShellDesignerVersion
#>

    return '2.3.6rc'
}

function Get-PowerShellVersion {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the current version of PowerShell.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the current version of PowerShell.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $PSVersion = Get-PowerShellVersion
#>

    $major = $psversiontable.psversion.major | Out-String
    $minor = $psversiontable.psversion.minor | Out-String
    $build = $psversiontable.psversion.build | Out-String
    $revision = $psversiontable.psversion.revision | Out-String
    return $major.Trim()+'.'+$minor.Trim()+'.'+$build.Trim()+'.'+$revision.Trim()
}

function Get-RegistryExists {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns if a registry key or value exists as boolean.
 
        ALIASES
            Regexists
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns if a registry key or value exists as boolean.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key to check for
         
    .PARAMETER Name
        Optional, the name of the value to check for
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $exists = Get-RegistryExists 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $exists = Get-RegistryExists -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' -name 'EULA'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $exists = 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' | Get-RegistryExists
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Boolean
#>

    [Alias("Regexists")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [string]$Name
    )
    if ($Name -eq '') {
        $return = Test-Path -path $Path
    }
    else {
        if (Test-Path -path $Path) {
            try {
                $return = Get-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name -erroraction 'silentlycontinue'
            }
            catch {
                $return = $false
            }
        }
        else {
            $return = $false
        }
    }
    if ($return) {
        return $true
    }
    else {
        return $false
    }
}

function Get-RegistryType {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a registry type from the path to the value
 
        ALIASES
            Regtype
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a registry type from the path to the value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the value
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $type = Get-RegistryType -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NumberOfEmployees"
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String
         
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Regtype")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name
    )
    switch ((Get-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name).$Name.gettype().Name){ 
        "String" {
            return "String"
        }
        "Int32" {
            return "DWord"
        }
        "Int64" {
            return "QWord"
        }
        "String[]" {
            return "ExpandString"
        }
        "Byte[]" {
            return "Binary"
        } 
        default {
            return "Unknown"
        }
    }
}

function Get-RegistryValue {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a registry value
 
        ALIASES
            Regread
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a registry value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the value
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $numemp = Get-RegistryValue -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NumberOfEmployees"
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String
#>

    [Alias("Regread")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name
    )
    return Get-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name | Select -ExpandProperty $Name
}

function Get-ScreenHeight {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns screen physical screen height as a PSCustomObject
 
        ALIASES
            Screenheight
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns screen physical screen height as a PSCustomObject
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ScreenHeight = Get-ScreenHeight
        $ScreenHeight.Primary
        $ScreenHeight.Screen1
     
    .OUTPUTS
        PSCustomObject
     
    .NOTES
        The 'Primary' attribute of the object returns the primary screen. Each
        screen height is returned in the Screen# property.
#>

    [Alias("Screenheight")]
    param()
    $return = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property Primary
    $i = 1
    foreach ($screen in [system.windows.forms.screen]::AllScreens) {
        $return | Add-Member -NotePropertyName "Screen$($i)" -NotePropertyValue $screen.Bounds.Height
        if ($screen.Primary) {
            $return.Primary = "Screen$($i)"
        }
        $i = $i + 1
    }
    return $return
}

function Get-ScreenScale {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the screen scale
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the virtual screen scale according to how the
        application currently perceives it.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $return = Get-ScreenScale
                 
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
     
    .NOTES
        The return will be different according to before and after Set-DPIAware is called.
#>

    return $ctscale
}

function Get-ScreenVirtualHeight {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the screen height
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the virtual screen height according to how the
        application currently perceives it.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $return = Get-ScreenVirtualHeight
                 
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
     
    .NOTES
        The return will be different according to before and after Set-DPIAware
        is called and it addresses the screen controlling the DPI of the application.
#>

    return [System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation]::VirtualScreen.height
}

function Get-ScreenVirtualWidth {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the screen width
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the virtual screen width according to how the
        application currently perceives it.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $return = Get-ScreenVirtualWidth
                 
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
     
    .NOTES
        The return will be different according to before and after Set-DPIAware
        is called and it addresses the screen controlling the DPI of the application.
#>

    
    return [System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation]::VirtualScreen.width
}

function Get-ScreenWidth {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns screen physical screen width as a PSCustomObject
 
        ALIASES
            Screenwidth
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns screen physical screen width as a PSCustomObject
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $ScreenWidth = Get-ScreenWidth
        $ScreenWidth.Primary
        $ScreenWidth.Screen1
     
    .OUTPUTS
        PSCustomObject
     
    .NOTES
        The 'Primary' attribute of the object returns the primary screen. Each
        screen Width is returned in the Screen# property.
#>

    [Alias("Screenwidth")]
    param()
    $return = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property Primary
    $i = 1
    foreach ($screen in [system.windows.forms.screen]::AllScreens) {
        $return | Add-Member -NotePropertyName "Screen$($i)" -NotePropertyValue $screen.Bounds.Width
        if ($screen.Primary) {
            $return.Primary = "Screen$($i)"
        }
        $i = $i + 1
    }
    return $return
}

function Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
     
    .PARAMETER Attribute
        The attribute to search by
         
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value to search for
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute $Selenium 'class' 'DisplayTable'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = $Selenium | Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, Attribute as String, Value as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Attribute,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Value
    )
    return $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath("//*[contains(@$Attribute, '$Value')]")
}

function Get-SeleniumElementByXPath {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets an object through Selenium by XPath
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets an object through Selenium by by XPath
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
     
    .PARAMETER XPath
        The XPath of the object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = Get-SeleniumElementByXPath $Selenium '/html/body/ntp-app//div/ntp-logo//div'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -XPath '/html/body/ntp-app//div/ntp-logo//div'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Element = $Selenium | Get-SeleniumElementByAttribute -XPath '/html/body/ntp-app//div/ntp-logo//div'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, XPath as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$XPath
    )
    return $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath($XPath)
}

function Get-Sine {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns sine from a number
 
        ALIASES
            Sin
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns sine from a given number
      
    .PARAMETER Number
        The decimal number to return sine from
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Sine 1.123
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-Sine -Number 1.123
     
    .EXAMPLE
        1.123 | Get-Sine
     
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Sin")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Number
    )
    return [math]::sin($Number)
}

function Get-SquareRoot {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns square root from a number
 
        ALIASES
            Sqt
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns square root from a given number
      
    .PARAMETER Number
        The decimal number to return square root from
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-SqaureRoot 36
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-SquareRoot -Number 36
     
    .EXAMPLE
        36 | Get-SquareRoot
     
    .INPUTS
        Number as Decimal
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Decimal
#>

    [Alias("Sqt")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [decimal]$Number
    )
    return [math]::sqt($Number)
}

function Get-StringRemove {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes the portion of a string between the start index and the end index
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function removes the portion of a string between the start index and the end index
     
    .PARAMETER String
        The string to remove the portion of
         
    .PARAMETER StartIndex
        The index to start at
         
    .PARAMETER EndIndex
        The index to end at
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $strdel = Get-StringRemove Computer 2 4
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $strdel = Get-StringRemove -string Computer -StartIndex 2 -EndIndex 4
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $strdel = Computer | Get-StringRemove -StartIndex 2 -EndIndex
     
    .INPUTS
        String as String, StartIndex as Integer, EndIndex as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$String,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$StartIndex,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$EndIndex
    )
    return ($String.substring(0,$StartIndex)+$(Get-Substring $String $EndIndex $String.length))
}

function Get-SubString {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets the value of a string between a start index and a end index.
 
        ALIASES
            Substr
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the value of a string between a start index and a
        end index.
     
    .PARAMETER Text
        The string to be manipulated.
     
    .PARAMETER Start
        The start index of the return string.
     
    .PARAMETER End
        The end index of the return string.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $string = Get-Substring $string 3 7
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $string = Get-Substring -Text $string -Start 3 -End 7
 
    .INPUTS
        Text as String, Start as Integer, End as Integer
 
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Substr")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Text,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Start,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$End
    )
    return $Text.substring($Start,($End-$Start))
}

function Get-SystemDirectory {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the system directory
 
        ALIASES
            Sysdir
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the system directory
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $windir = Get-SystemDirectory
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Sysdir")]
    param()
    return [System.Environment]::SystemDirectory
}

function Get-SystemLanguage {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the system language
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the system language
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Lang = Get-SystemLanguage
#>

    return Get-UICulture.Name
}

function Get-TextPosition {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Retrieves the Text position within a specified string.
 
        ALIASES
            Pos
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function retrieves the Text position within a specified string.
         
    .PARAMETER String
        The source string to search for the position of text within
     
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to retrieve the postion of.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-TextPosition "Is Brandon there?" "there"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-TextPosition -string "Is Brandon there?" -text "there"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        "Is Brandon there?" | Get-TextPosition -text "there"
         
    .INPUTS
        String as String, Text as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer || Boolean
#>

    [Alias("Pos")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$String,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Text
    )
    $regEx = [regex]$String
    $pos = $regEx.Match($Text)
    if ($pos.Success){ 
        return $pos.Index
    }
    else {
        return false
    }
}

function Get-VirtualKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a virtual key
 
        ALIASES
            VKey
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a virtual key
     
    .PARAMETER VirtualKey
        The virtual key to return, must be a member of the following set:
        'None', 'Alt', 'Control', 'Shift', 'WinKey', 'LBUTTON',
        'RBUTTON', 'CANCEL', 'MBUTTON', 'XBUTTON1', 'XBUTTON2', 'BACK', 'TAB',
        'CLEAR', 'RETURN', 'SHIFT', 'CONTROL', 'MENU', 'PAUSE', 'CAPITAL',
        'KANA', 'HANGUEL', 'HANGUL', 'IME_ON', 'JUNJA', 'FINAL', 'HANJA',
        'KANJI', 'IME_OFF', 'ESCAPE', 'CONVERT', 'NONCONVERT', 'ACCEPT',
        'MODECHANGE', 'SPACE', 'PRIOR', 'NEXT', 'END', 'HOME', 'LEFT', 'UP',
        'RIGHT', 'DOWN', 'SELECT', 'PRINT', 'EXECUTE', 'SNAPSHOT', 'INSERT',
        'DELETE', 'HELP', '0', '1', '3', '4', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B',
        'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
        'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'LWIN', 'RWIN',
        'APPS', 'SLEEP', 'NUMPAD0', 'NUMPAD1', 'NUMPAD2', 'NUMPAD3', 'NUMPAD4',
        'NUMPAD5', 'NUMPAD6', 'NUMPAD7', 'NUMPAD8', 'NUMPAD9', 'MULTIPLY',
        'ADD', 'SEPARATOR', 'SUBTRACT', 'DECIMAL', 'DIVIDE', 'F1', 'F2', 'F3',
        'F4', 'F5', 'F6', 'F7', 'F8', 'F9', 'F10', 'F11', 'F12', 'F13', 'F14',
        'F15', 'F16', 'F17', 'F18', 'F19', 'F20', 'F21', 'F22', 'F23', 'F24',
        'NUMLOCK', 'SCROLL', 'LSHIFT', 'RSHIFT', 'LCONTROL', 'RCONTROL',
        'LMENU', 'RMENU', 'BROWSER_BACK', 'BROWSER_FORWARD', 'BROWSER_REFRESH',
        'BROWSER_STOP', 'BROWSER_SEARCH', 'BROWSER_FAVORITES', 'BROWSER_HOME',
        'VOLUME_MUTE', 'VOLUME_DOWN', 'VOLUME_UP', 'MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK',
        'MEDIA_PREV_TRACK', 'MEDIA_STOP', 'MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE', 'LAUNCH_MAIL',
        'LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT', 'LAUNCH_APP1', 'LAUNCH_APP2', 'OEM_1',
        'OEM_PLUS', 'OEM_COMMA', 'OEM_MINUS', 'OEM_PERIOD', 'OEM_2', 'OEM_3',
        'OEM_4', 'OEM_5', 'OEM_6', 'OEM_7', 'OEM_8', 'OEM_102', 'PROCESSKEY',
        'PACKET', 'ATTN', 'CRSEL', 'EXSEL', 'EREOF', 'PLAY', 'ZOOM', 'NONAME',
        'PA1', 'OEM_CLEAR'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $vkeyF16 = Get-VirtualKey F16
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $vkeyF16 = Get-VirtualKey -VirtualKey 'F16'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $vkeyF16 = 'F16' | Get-VirtualKey
     
    .INPUTS
        VirtualKey as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Hex
#>

    [Alias("VKey")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [ValidateSet('None', 'Alt', 'Control', 'Shift', 'WinKey', 'LBUTTON', 
        'RBUTTON', 'CANCEL', 'MBUTTON', 'XBUTTON1', 'XBUTTON2', 'BACK', 'TAB',
        'CLEAR', 'RETURN', 'SHIFT', 'CONTROL', 'MENU', 'PAUSE', 'CAPITAL', 
        'KANA', 'HANGUEL', 'HANGUL', 'IME_ON', 'JUNJA', 'FINAL', 'HANJA', 
        'KANJI', 'IME_OFF', 'ESCAPE', 'CONVERT', 'NONCONVERT', 'ACCEPT', 
        'MODECHANGE', 'SPACE', 'PRIOR', 'NEXT', 'END', 'HOME', 'LEFT', 'UP',
        'RIGHT', 'DOWN', 'SELECT', 'PRINT', 'EXECUTE', 'SNAPSHOT', 'INSERT',
        'DELETE', 'HELP', '0', '1', '3', '4', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 
        'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 
        'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'LWIN', 'RWIN', 
        'APPS', 'SLEEP', 'NUMPAD0', 'NUMPAD1', 'NUMPAD2', 'NUMPAD3', 'NUMPAD4',
        'NUMPAD5', 'NUMPAD6', 'NUMPAD7', 'NUMPAD8', 'NUMPAD9', 'MULTIPLY', 
        'ADD', 'SEPARATOR', 'SUBTRACT', 'DECIMAL', 'DIVIDE', 'F1', 'F2', 'F3', 
        'F4', 'F5', 'F6', 'F7', 'F8', 'F9', 'F10', 'F11', 'F12', 'F13', 'F14', 
        'F15', 'F16', 'F17', 'F18', 'F19', 'F20', 'F21', 'F22', 'F23', 'F24', 
        'NUMLOCK', 'SCROLL', 'LSHIFT', 'RSHIFT', 'LCONTROL', 'RCONTROL', 
        'LMENU', 'RMENU', 'BROWSER_BACK', 'BROWSER_FORWARD', 'BROWSER_REFRESH', 
        'BROWSER_STOP', 'BROWSER_SEARCH', 'BROWSER_FAVORITES', 'BROWSER_HOME', 
        'VOLUME_MUTE', 'VOLUME_DOWN', 'VOLUME_UP', 'MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK', 
        'MEDIA_PREV_TRACK', 'MEDIA_STOP', 'MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE', 'LAUNCH_MAIL', 
        'LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT', 'LAUNCH_APP1', 'LAUNCH_APP2', 'OEM_1', 
        'OEM_PLUS', 'OEM_COMMA', 'OEM_MINUS', 'OEM_PERIOD', 'OEM_2', 'OEM_3', 
        'OEM_4', 'OEM_5', 'OEM_6', 'OEM_7', 'OEM_8', 'OEM_102', 'PROCESSKEY', 
        'PACKET', 'ATTN', 'CRSEL', 'EXSEL', 'EREOF', 'PLAY', 'ZOOM', 'NONAME', 
        'PA1', 'OEM_CLEAR')]
        [string[]]$VirtualKey
    )
    switch($VirtualKey) {
        None{return 0}
        Alt{return 1}
        Control{return 2}
        Shift{return 4}
        WinKey{return 8}
        LBUTTON{return 0x01}
        RBUTTON{return 0x02}
        CANCEL{return 0x03}
        MBUTTON{return 0x04}
        XBUTTON1{return 0x05}
        XBUTTON2{return 0x06}
        BACK{return 0x08}
        TAB{return 0x09}
        CLEAR{return 0x0C}
        RETURN{return 0x0D}
        SHIFT{return 0x10}
        CONTROL{return 0x11}
        MENU{return 0x12}
        PAUSE{return 0x13}
        CAPITAL{return 0x14}
        KANA{return 0x15}
        HANGUEL{return 0x15}
        HANGUL{return 0x15}
        IME_ON{return 0x16}
        JUNJA{return 0x17}
        FINAL{return 0x18}
        HANJA{return 0x19}
        KANJI{return 0x19}
        IME_OFF{return 0x1A}
        ESCAPE{return 0x1B}
        CONVERT{return 0x1C}
        NONCONVERT{return 0x1D}
        ACCEPT{return 0x1E}
        MODECHANGE{return 0x1F}
        SPACE{return 0x20}
        PRIOR{return 0x21}
        NEXT{return 0x22}
        END{return 0x23}
        HOME{return 0x24}
        LEFT{return 0x25}
        UP{return 0x26}
        RIGHT{return 0x27}
        DOWN{return 0x28}
        SELECT{return 0x29}
        PRINT{return 0x2A}
        EXECUTE{return 0x2B}
        SNAPSHOT{return 0x2C}
        INSERT{return 0x2D}
        DELETE{return 0x2E}
        HELP{return 0x2F}
        0{return 0x31}
        1{return 0x32}
        3{return 0x34}
        4{return 0x35}
        6{return 0x36}
        7{return 0x37}
        8{return 0x38}
        9{return 0x39}
        A{return 0x41}
        B{return 0x42}
        C{return 0x43}
        D{return 0x44}
        E{return 0x45}
        F{return 0x46}
        G{return 0x47}
        H{return 0x48}
        I{return 0x49}
        J{return 0x4A}
        K{return 0x4B}
        L{return 0x4C}
        M{return 0x4D}
        N{return 0x4E}
        O{return 0x4F}
        P{return 0x50}
        Q{return 0x51}
        R{return 0x52}
        S{return 0x53}
        T{return 0x54}
        U{return 0x55}
        V{return 0x56}
        W{return 0x57}
        X{return 0x58}
        Y{return 0x59}
        Z{return 0x5A}
        LWIN{return 0x5B}
        RWIN{return 0x5C}
        APPS{return 0x5D}
        SLEEP{return 0x5F}
        NUMPAD0{return 0x60}
        NUMPAD1{return 0x61}
        NUMPAD2{return 0x62}
        NUMPAD3{return 0x63}
        NUMPAD4{return 0x64}
        NUMPAD5{return 0x65}
        NUMPAD6{return 0x66}
        NUMPAD7{return 0x67}
        NUMPAD8{return 0x68}
        NUMPAD9{return 0x69}
        MULTIPLY{return 0x6A}
        ADD{return 0x6B}
        SEPARATOR{return 0x6C}
        SUBTRACT{return 0x6D}
        DECIMAL{return 0x6E}
        DIVIDE{return 0x6F}
        F1{return 0x70}
        F2{return 0x71}
        F3{return 0x72}
        F4{return 0x73}
        F5{return 0x74}
        F6{return 0x75}
        F7{return 0x76}
        F8{return 0x77}
        F9{return 0x78}
        F10{return 0x79}
        F11{return 0x7A}
        F12{return 0x7B}
        F13{return 0x7C}
        F14{return 0x7D}
        F15{return 0x7E}
        F16{return 0x7F}
        F17{return 0x80}
        F18{return 0x81}
        F19{return 0x82}
        F20{return 0x83}
        F21{return 0x84}
        F22{return 0x85}
        F23{return 0x86}
        F24{return 0x87}
        NUMLOCK{return 0x90}
        SCROLL{return 0x91}
        LSHIFT{return 0xA0}
        RSHIFT{return 0xA1}
        LCONTROL{return 0xA2}
        RCONTROL{return 0xA3}
        LMENU{return 0xA4}
        RMENU{return 0xA5}
        BROWSER_BACK{return 0xA6}
        BROWSER_FORWARD{return 0xA7}
        BROWSER_REFRESH{return 0xA8}
        BROWSER_STOP{return 0xA9}
        BROWSER_SEARCH{return 0xAA}
        BROWSER_FAVORITES{return 0xAB}
        BROWSER_HOME{return 0xAC}
        VOLUME_MUTE{return 0xAD}
        VOLUME_DOWN{return 0xAE}
        VOLUME_UP{return 0xAF}
        MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK{return 0xB0}
        MEDIA_PREV_TRACK{return 0xB1}
        MEDIA_STOP{return 0xB2}
        MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE{return 0xB3}
        LAUNCH_MAIL{return 0xB4}
        LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT{return 0xB5}
        LAUNCH_APP1{return 0xB6}
        LAUNCH_APP2{return 0xB7}
        OEM_1{return 0xBA}
        OEM_PLUS{return 0xBB}
        OEM_COMMA{return 0xBC}
        OEM_MINUS{return 0xBD}
        OEM_PERIOD{return 0xBE}
        OEM_2{return 0xBF}
        OEM_3{return 0xC0}
        OEM_4{return 0xDB}
        OEM_5{return 0xDC}
        OEM_6{return 0xDD}
        OEM_7{return 0xDE}
        OEM_8{return 0xDF}
        OEM_102{return 0xE2}
        PROCESSKEY{return 0xE5}
        PACKET{return 0xE7}
        ATTN{return 0xF6}
        CRSEL{return 0xF7}
        EXSEL{return 0xF8}
        EREOF{return 0xF9}
        PLAY{return 0xFA}
        ZOOM{return 0xFB}
        NONAME{return 0xFC}
        PA1{return 0xFD}
        OEM_CLEAR{return 0xFE}
    }
}

function Get-WebFile {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Downloads a file from a URL
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function downloads a file from a URL
     
    .PARAMETER URL
        The URL to download the file from.
         
    .PARAMETER Path
        The file path to save the URL to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-WebFile https://neverplaywithgod.com/image1.jpg c:\temp\image1.jpg
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-WebFile -URL 'https://neverplaywithgod.com/image1.jpg' -Path 'c:\temp\image1.jpg'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'https://neverplaywithgod.com/image1.jpg' | Get-WebFile -Path 'c:\temp\image1.jpg'
         
    .INPUTS
        URL as String, Path as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$URL,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $file = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
    $file.DownloadFile($URL,$Path)
}

function Get-WebServerContext {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets a client request
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets a client request
     
    .PARAMETER Server
        The server object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Context = Get-WebServerContext -server $Server
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Context = $Server | Get-WebServerContext
 
    .EXAMPLE
        #PS
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
        while (1){
            #Script pauses on the line below until $Context contains a value
            $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
            $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
            if ($Path -eq "/") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Hello World"
            }
            elseif ($Path -eq "/Beans") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Beans"
            }
            elseif($Path -eq "/SecretStop") {
                Stop-WebServer $Server
            exit
            }
            else{
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        Server as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Client Context
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Server
    )
    return $Server.GetContext()
}

function Get-WebServerLocalPath {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets the path of a client request
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the path of a client request
     
    .PARAMETER Context
        The client context request
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath -context $Context
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Path = $Context | Get-WebServerLocalPath
         
    .EXAMPLE
        #PS
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
        while (1){
            #Script pauses on the line below until $Context contains a value
            $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
            $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
            if ($Path -eq "/") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Hello World"
            }
            elseif ($Path -eq "/Beans") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Beans"
            }
            elseif($Path -eq "/SecretStop") {
                Stop-WebServer $Server
            exit
            }
            else{
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        Context as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        LocalPath as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Context
    )
    return $Context.Request.Url.LocalPath
}

function Get-WindowClass {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets the class of a window by handle
 
        ALIASES
            Winclass
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function gets the class of a window by handle
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $class = Get-WindowClass (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $class = Get-WindowClass -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $class = (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Get-WindowClass
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("winclass")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    $stringbuilt = New-Object System.Text.StringBuilder 256
    $that = [vds]::GetClassName($Handle, $stringbuilt, 256)
    return $($stringbuilt.ToString())
}

function Get-WindowExists {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the handle of a window, or null if it doesn't exists
 
        ALIASES
            Winexists
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the handle of a window, or null if it doesn't exists
 
    .PARAMETER Window
        The title of a window, the class of a window, or the window as a powershell object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowText (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") "Hello World"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowText -handle (Get-WindowExists -window "Untitled - Notepad") -text "Hello World"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        ("Untitled - Notepad" | Get-WindowExists) | Set-WindowText -text "Hello World"
         
    .INPUTS
        Window as String
#>

    [Alias("Winexists")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Window
    )
    $class = [vds]::FindWindowByClass($Window)
    if ($class) {
        return $class/1
    }
    else {
        $title = [vds]::FindWindowByTitle($Window)
        if ($title){
            return $title/1
        }
        else {
            if ($Window.handle) {
                return $Window.handle
            }
        }   
    }
}

function Get-WindowFromPoint {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the window panel from an x y point
 
        ALIASES
            Winatpoint
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the window panel from an x y point
 
    .PARAMETER x
        The x point
      
    .PARAMETER y
        The y point
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $xyWindow = Get-WindowFromPoint 980 540
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $xyWindow = Get-WindowFromPoint -x 980 -y 540
         
    .INPUTS
        x as Integer, y as Integer
         
    .OUTPUTS
        Handle
#>

    [Alias("Winatpoint")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$x,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$y
    )
    $p = new-object system.drawing.point($x,$y)
    $return = [vds]::WindowFromPoint($p)
    return $return
}

function Get-WindowParent {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the handle of a windows parent
         
        ALIASES
            Winparent
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the handle of a windows parent
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the child window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winexists = Get-WindowParent (Get-ChildWindow "Libraries")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winexists = Get-WindowParent -handle (Get-ChildWindow "Libraries")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $winexists = (Get-ChildWindow "Libraries") | Get-WindowParent
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Winparent")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    return [vds]::GetParent($Handle)
}

function Get-WindowPosition {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns an object with Left, Top, Width and Height properties of a windows position
 
        ALIASES
            Winpos
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns an object with Left, Top, Width and Height properties of a windows position according to a handle specified
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window to return the postion of
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winpos = Get-WindowPosition (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winpos = Get-WindowPosition -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $winexists = (Get-ChildWindow "Libraries") | Get-WindowParent
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Winpos")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    $return = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property Top, Left, Width, Height
    $Rect = New-Object RECT
    [vds]::GetWindowRect($Handle,[ref]$Rect) | Out-Null
    $return.Top = $Rect.Top
    $return.Left = $Rect.Left
    $return.Width = $Rect.Right - $Rect.Left
    $return.Height = $Rect.Bottom - $Rect.Top
    return $return
}

function Get-WindowsDirectory {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the windows directory
 
        ALIASES
            Windir
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the windows directory
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $windir = Get-WindowsDirectory
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Windir")]
    param()
    return Get-EnvironmentVariable windir
}

function Get-WindowSibling {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the sibling of a window
         
        ALIASES
            Winsib
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the sibling of a window
         
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window to return the sibling of
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winsibling = Get-WindowSibling (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $winsibling = Get-WindowSibling -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $winsibling = (Get-ChildWindow "Libraries") | Get-WindowSibling
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Winsib")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    return [vds]::GetWindow($Handle, 2)
}

function Get-WindowsVersion {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the current version of Microsoft Windows.
         
        ALIASES
            Winver
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the current version of Microsoft Windows.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $WinVersion = Get-WindowsVersion
#>

    [Alias("Winver")]
    param()
    $major = [System.Environment]::OSVersion.Version | Select-Object -expandproperty Major | Out-String
    $minor = [System.Environment]::OSVersion.Version | Select-Object -expandproperty Minor | Out-String
    $build = [System.Environment]::OSVersion.Version | Select-Object -expandproperty Build | Out-String
    $revision = [System.Environment]::OSVersion.Version | Select-Object -expandproperty Revision | Out-String
    return $major.Trim()+'.'+$minor.Trim()+'.'+$build.Trim()+'.'+$revision.Trim()
}

function Get-WindowText {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the text of a window
         
        ALIASES
            Wintext
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the text of a window
         
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window to return the sibling of
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $wintext = Get-WindowText (Get-WindowExists "notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $wintext = Get-WindowText -handle (Get-WindowExists "notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $wintext = (Get-WindowExists "notepad") | Get-WindowText
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Integer
#>

    [Alias("Wintext")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    $strbld = [vds]::GetWindowTextLength($Handle)
    $stringbuilt = New-Object System.Text.StringBuilder $strbld+1
    $that = [vds]::GetWindowText($Handle, $stringbuilt, $strbld+1)
    return $($stringbuilt.ToString())
}

function Hide-Excel {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Hides an initialized excel application object
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will hide an initialized excel application object
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The initialized excel object to hide
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Hide-Excel $Excel
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Hide-Excel -Excel $Excel
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Excel | Hide-Excel
 
    .INPUTS
        $Excel as Excel.Application
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel
    )
    $Excel.visible = $false
}

function Hide-TaskBar {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Hides the taskbar
         
        ALIASES
            Taskbar-Hide
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will hide the taskbar
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Hide-TaskBar
#>

    [Alias("Taskbar-Hide")]
    param()
    $hWnd = [vds]::FindWindowByClass("Shell_TrayWnd")
    [vds]::ShowWindow($hWnd, "SW_HIDE")    
}

function Hide-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Hides a window
         
        ALIASES
            Window-Hide
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function hides a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Hide-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Hide-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Hide-Window
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Hide")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::ShowWindow($Handle, "SW_HIDE")
}

function Initialize-Excel {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns an Excel object.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns an Excel object.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $ExcelObject = Initialize-Excel
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Excel.Application
#>

    
    return new-object -comobject Excel.Application
}

function Initialize-ODBC {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns an initialized ODBC object.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns the initialized ODBC object.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $database = Initialize-ODBC
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Data ODBC ODBCConnection
#>

    return new-object System.Data.Odbc.OdbcConnection
}

function Initialize-Selenium {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Initializes a session between Google Chrome and W3C Selenium.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function initializes a session between Google Chrome and W3C Selenium.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the ChromeDriver.exe and WebDriver.dll
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium = initialize-selenium -path C:\Users\Brandon\Downloads\chromedriver_win32\
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium = C:\Users\Brandon\Downloads\chromedriver_win32\ | initialize-selenium
                 
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
     
    .NOTES
        Requires chromedriver.exe and Webdriver.dll be present in the path specified.
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $env:PATH += ";$Path"
    Add-Type -Path ($Path + 'WebDriver.dll')
    $ChromeOptions = New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome.ChromeOptions
    return New-Object OpenQA.Selenium.Chrome.ChromeDriver($ChromeOptions)
}

function Move-Cursor {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets the mouse cursor to a position without clicking
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sets the position of the cursor to the x and y specified
     
    .PARAMETER x
        The x position to set the cursor to
 
    .PARAMETER y
        The y position to set the cursor to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-Cursor 23 45
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-Cursor -x 23 -y 45
 
    .INPUTS
        x as Integer, y as Integer
#>


    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$x,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$y
    )
    [vds]::SetCursorPos($x, $y)
}

function Move-File {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Moves a file to a destination
         
        ALIASES
            File-Move
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function moves a file to a destination
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        Path to move the file from
         
    .PARAMETER Destination
        The destination to move the file to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-File 'c:\temp\temp.txt' 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-File -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt' -Destination 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Move-File -Destination 'c:\temp\rename.txt'
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Destination as String
#>

    [Alias("File-Move")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Destination
    )    
    Move-item -path $Path -destination $Destination 
}

function Move-RegistryKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Moves a registry key
         
        ALIASES
            Registry-Move
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function moves a registry key
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key to move
     
    .PARAMETER Destination
        The destination for the new key location
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-RegistryKey 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-RegistryKey -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' -destination 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Destination as String
#>

    [Alias("Registry-Move")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Destination
    )
    Copy-Item -Path $Path -Destination $Destination
    Remove-Item -Path $Path -Recurse
}

function Move-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Moves a window
         
        ALIASES
            Window-Position
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function moves a window per left, top, width and height parameters
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
     
    .PARAMETER Left
        The left position of the window
         
    .PARAMETER Top
        The top position of the window
     
    .PARAMETER Width
        The width of the window
     
    .PARAMETER Height
        The height of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") 10 100 1000 100
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Move-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") -left 10 -height 100 -width 1000 -height 100
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Move-Window -left 10 -height 100 -width 1000 -height 100
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Position")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Left,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Top,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Width,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Height
    )
    [vds]::MoveWindow($Handle,$Left,$Top,$Width,$Height,$true)
}

function New-Beep {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Beeps
         
        ALIASES
            Beep
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        Plays a system beep sound.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-Beep
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Beep Sound
#>

    [Alias("Beep")]
    param()
    [console]::beep(500,300)
}

function New-ExcelColumn {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Inserts an excel column
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function inserts an excel column
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column by number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ExcelColumn $excel 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ExcelColumn -excel $excel -column 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | New-ExcelColumn -column 4
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Column as Integer
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column
    )
    $Excel.ActiveSheet.Columns[$Column].Insert()    
}

function New-ExcelRow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Inserts an excel row
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function inserts an excel row
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row by number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ExcelRow $excel 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ExcelRow -excel $excel -row 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | New-ExcelRow -Row 4
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Row as Integer
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row
    )
    $Excel.ActiveSheet.Rows[$Row].Insert()
}

function New-Folder {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a new folder at the path specified
         
        ALIASES
            Directory-Create
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function with create a new folder at the path specified
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The folder to create
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-Folder 'c:\temp'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-Folder -path 'c:\temp'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp' | New-Folder
 
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [Alias("Directory-Create")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    New-Item -ItemType directory -Path $Path
}

function New-Form {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a new vdsForm
         
        ALIASES
            Dialog-Create
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a new vdsForm.
     
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title of the vdsForm.
     
    .PARAMETER Top
        The value of the Top property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Left
        The value of the Left property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Width
        The value of the Width property of the control.
         
    .PARAMETER Hieght
        The value of the Height property of the control.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 = New-Form "This is the size of a monitor from 1993" 30 30 640 480
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 = New-Form -Title "Form1" -Top 30 -Left 30 -Width 640 -Height 480
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 = "Form1" | New-Form -Top 30 -Left 30 -Width 640 -Height 480
 
    .INPUTS
        Title as String, Top as Int, Left as Int, Width as Int, Height as Int
     
    .OUTPUTS
        vdsForm
     
    .NOTES
        Usually precedes the Add-CommonControl command and is usually followed by the Show-Form or Show-FormModal command.
     
#>

    [Alias("Dialog-Create")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory, 
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Title,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Top,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Left,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Width,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Height
    )
    $Form = [vdsForm] @{
    ClientSize = New-Object System.Drawing.Point 0,0}
    $Form.Text = $Title
    $Form.Top = $Top * $ctscale
    $Form.Left = $Left * $ctscale
    $Form.Width = $Width * $ctscale
    $Form.Height = $Height * $ctscale
    return $Form
}

function New-RegistryKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a registry key
         
        ALIASES
            Regkey
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a registry key
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key to rename
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name for the key.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-RegistryKey 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\' 'AdobeNotes'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-RegistryKey -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\' -name 'AdobeNotes'
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String
#>

    [Alias("Regkey")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name
    )
    New-Item -Path $Path -Name $Name
}

function New-RegistryValue {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a registry value
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a registry value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name for the value
     
    .PARAMETER PropertyType
        The values' property type from the following:
        String, ExpandString, Binary, DWord, MultiString, Qword, Unknown
        This parameter is not required
 
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value of registry object
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-RegistryValue -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NoOfEmployees" -Value 822
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-RegistryValue -path HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NoOfEmployees" -PropertyType "String" -Value "822"
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String, PropertyType as ValidatedString, Value as Variant
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name,
        [ValidateSet('String', 'ExpandString', 'Binary', 'DWord', 'MultiString', 'Qword', 'Unknown')]
        [string[]]$PropertyType,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $Value
    )
    New-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name -PropertyType $PropertyType -Value $Value
}

function New-SendMessage {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends a message to a window object using sendmessage API
         
        ALIASES
            Sendmsg
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends a message to a window object using sendmessage API
     
    .PARAMETER hWnd
        The identifier of the window object
         
    .PARAMETER Msg
        The message to be sent, usually in hex
         
    .PARAMETER wParam
        Additonal message specific information
         
    .PARAMETER lParam
        Additonal message specific information
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $currentrow = (New-SendMessage -hWnd $RichEdit.hWnd -Msg 0x00c1 -wParam $RichEdit.SelectionStart -lParam 0)
         
    .INPUTS
        hWnd as HWND, Msg as UINT, wParam as WPARAM, lParam as LPARAM
         
    .NOTES
        A powerful magic, from an ancient time.
#>

    [Alias("Sendmsg")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $hWnd,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $Msg,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $wParam,    
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $lParam
    )
    [vds]::SendMessage($hWnd, $Msg, $wParam, $lParam)
}

function New-ShellVerb {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Invokes a shell call by verb
         
        ALIASES
            Shell
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function invokes a shell call by verb
     
    .PARAMETER Verb
        A valid verb for the file type.
         
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path of the file
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ShellVerb "&Print" c:\windows\win.ini
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ShellVerb -verb "&Print" -path c:\windows\win.ini
     
    .EXAMPLE
        "&Print" | New-ShellVerb -path c:\windows\win.ini
         
    .INPUTS
        Verb as String, Path as String
 
#>

    [Alias("Shell")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Verb,
        [string]$Path
    )
    $shell = new-object -com shell.application
    $f = $shell.NameSpace((Get-FilePath $Path))
    $file = $f.ParseName((Get-FileName $Path)+'.'+(Get-FileExtension $Path))
    $file.Verbs() | ForEach-Object {
        if($_.Name -eq $Verb) {
            $_.DoIt() 
        }
    }
}

function New-ShortCut {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Creates a shortcut to a file.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a shortcut to a file.
 
    .PARAMETER ShortCut
        The path for the shortcut to be created at
     
    .PARAMETER TargetPath
        The path to the target of the shortcut
 
    .PARAMETER IconLocation
        The path to the icon for the shortcut
     
    .PARAMETER WorkingDirectory
        The working directory to launch the program in
     
    .PARAMETER Arguments
        Any additional parameters to launch the target with
     
    .PARAMETER RequireAdmin
        Swith that forces the shortcut to run the program elevated
     
    .PARAMETER WindowStyle
        1 for Normal, 3 for Maximized, 7 for Minimized
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ShortCut "c:\temp\temp.lnk" "c:\windows\explorer.exe" "c:\windows\explorer.exe"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-ShortCut -shortcut "c:\temp\temp.lnk" -targetpath "c:\windows\explorer.exe" -iconlocation "c:\windows\explorer.exe"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        "c:\temp\temp.lnk" | New-ShortCut -targetpath "c:\windows\explorer.exe" -iconlocation "c:\windows\explorer.exe"
         
    .INPUTS
        ShortCut as String, TargetPath as String, IconLocation as String, WorkingDirectory as String, Arguments as String, RequireAdmin as Switch, WindowStyle as ValidatedInteger
     
    .OUTPUTS
        ShortCut file
#>

    [Alias("Link")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$ShortCut,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$TargetPath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$IconLocation,
        [string]$WorkingDirectory,
        [string]$Arguments,
        [switch]$RequireAdmin,
        [ValidateSet(1,3,7)]
        [int]$WindowStyle
    )
    $Shell = New-Object -ComObject ("WScript.Shell")
    $Shell = $Shell.CreateShortcut($ShortCut)
    $Shell.TargetPath = $TargetPath
    $Shell.Arguments = $Arguments
    $Shell.WorkingDirectory = $WorkingDirectory
    if ($WindowStyle -ne $null){
        $Shell.WindowStyle = $WindowStyle
    }
    else {
        $Shell.WindowStyle = 1
    }
    $Shell.Hotkey = ""
    $Shell.IconLocation = $IconLocation
    $Shell.Save()
    
    if ($RequireAdmin -eq $true) {
        $bytes = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($ShortCut)
        $bytes[0x15] = $bytes[0x15] -bor 0x20
        [System.IO.File]::WriteAllBytes($ShortCut, $bytes)
    }
}

function New-Sound {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Plays a sound according to the path specified.
 
        ALIASES
            Play
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function plays a sound according to the path specified. If the
        PlaySync switch is set, the program will pause until the sound has
        completed.
         
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file
     
    .PARAMETER PlaySync
        The switch that specifies if the program should wait for the sound to
        complete.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        New-Sound c:\temp\temp.wav
         
    .EXAMPLE
        New-Sound -path c:\temp\temp.wav -playsync
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.wav' | New-Sound
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, PlaySync as Switch
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Sound
#>

    [Alias("Play")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [switch]$PlaySync
    )
    $PlayWav=New-Object System.Media.SoundPlayer
    $PlayWav.SoundLocation=$Path
    if ($PlaySync) {
        $PlayWav.playsync()
    }
    else {
        $PlayWav.play()
    }
}

function New-Taskicon {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        This function creates a TaskIcon in the TaskTray.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will create a taskicon in the system tasktray.
     
    .PARAMETER Icon
        The file path of the icon
     
    .PARAMETER Text
        The mouseover text of the tasktray icon.
         
    .PARAMETER BalloonTipText
        The main body of the Balloon.
 
    .PARAMETER BalloonTipTitle
        The title of the Balloon.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $TaskIcon1 = New-Taskicon "c:\images\res.ico"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $TaskIcon1 = New-Taskicon -Icon "c:\images\res.ico" -Text "Resource TaskIcon"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $TaskIcon1 = New-Taskicon -Icon "c:\images\res.ico" -Text "Resource TaskIcon" -BalloonTipTitle "Resources" -BalloonTipText "Here you will find the resources you need"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $TaskIcon1 = "c:\images\res.ico" | New-Taskicon -Text "Resource TaskIcon" -BalloonTipTitle "Resources" -BalloonTipText "Here you will find the resources you need"
         
    .INPUTS
        Icon as String, Text as String, BallonTipText as String, BalloonTipTitle as String
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms Taskicon
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Icon,
        [string]$Text,
        [string]$BalloonTipText,
        [string]$BalloonTipTitle
    )    
    $taskicon = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon
    $taskicon.Text = $Text
    $taskicon.Icon = $Icon
    $taskicon.BalloonTipText = $BalloonTipText
    $taskicon.BalloonTipTitle = $BalloonTipTitle
    return $taskicon
}

function New-Timer {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a timer object that ticks at the interval specified
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a timer object that ticks at the interval specified
     
    .PARAMETER Interval
        The interval in milliseconds
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $timer1 = New-Timer 1000
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $timer1 = New-Timer -interval 1000
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $timer1 = 1000 | New-Timer
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $timer1 = 1000 | New-Timer
        $timer1.Add_Tick({
            Write-Host "Tick"
        })
     
    .INPUTS
        Interval as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Windows.Forms.Timer
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Interval
    )
    $timer = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Timer
    $timer.Interval = $Interval
    $timer.Enabled = $true
    return $timer
}

function Open-DataSourceName {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Specifies a data source name to an initialized ODBC object.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function creates a connection to a data source via a previously
        initialized ODBC object which was commonly specified in the
        Initialize-ODBC function.
     
    .PARAMETER ODBCObject
        The ODBCObject, usually the return object from the Initialize-ODBC command.
     
    .PARAMETER DataSourceName
        The datasource that must exists in the Windows ODBC Data Sources.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-DataSourceName $database $DSN
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-DataSourceName -ODBCObject $database -DataSourceName $DSN
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $database | Open-DataSourceName -DataSourceName $DSN
     
    .INPUTS
        ODBCObject as System Data ODBC ODBCConnection, DataSourceName as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$ODBCObject,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$DataSourceName
    )
    $ODBCObject.connectionstring = "DSN="+$DataSourceName
    $ODBCObject.Open()    
}

function Open-DynamicLinkLibrary {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Opens a Dynamic Link Library
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function opens a Dynamic Link Library
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path for the shortcut to be created at
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-DynamicLinkLibrary 'c:\temp\FastColoredTextBox.dll'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-DynamicLinkLibrary -path 'c:\temp\FastColoredTextBox.dll'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\FastColoredTextBox.dll' | Open-DynamicLinkLibrary
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    [Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile($Path) | Out-Null
}

function Open-ExcelWorkbook {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Has a initialized excel object open a workbook at a specified path.
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function has a initialized excel object open a workbook at a specified path.
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The initialized excel object
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path of the workbook to open
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = Add-ExcelWorkbook $ExcelObject
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = Add-ExcelWorkbook -Excel $ExcelObject
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = $ExcelObject | Add-ExcelWorkbook
 
    .INPUTS
        $Excel as Excel.Application
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $Excel.Workbooks.Open($Path)
}

function Open-FormFromFBS {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Opens a form from an FBS file created with 'powershell-designer' or its
        predecessor, PowerShell WinForms Creator
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will open a form from an FBS file created with
        'powershell-designer' or its predecessor, PowerShell WinForms Creator
      
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the FBS file.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-FormFromPSD 'C:\Users\Brandon\OneDrive\Documents\PowerShell Designer\testing.fbs'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-FormFromPSD -path 'C:\Users\Brandon\OneDrive\Documents\PowerShell Designer\testing.fbs'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'C:\Users\Brandon\OneDrive\Documents\PowerShell Designer\testing.fbs' | Open-FormFromPSD
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
         
    .NOTES
        Each object created has a variable created to access the object
        according to its Name attribute e.g. $Button1
#>

        param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    $content = [xml](get-content $Path)
    ConvertFrom-WinformsXML -xml $content.Data.Form.OuterXml
}

function Open-SeleniumURL {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Opens a URL via Selenium WebDriver
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function opens a URL via Selenium WebDriver
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object to open the URL
     
    .PARAMETER URL
        The path of the URL
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-SeleniumURL $Selenium 'https://google.com'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Open-SeleniumURL -selenium $Selenium -url 'https://google.com'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Open-SeleniumURL -url 'https://google.com'
                 
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, URL as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$URL
    )
    $Selenium.Navigate().GoToURL($URL)
}

function Protect-Secret {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Encrypts a secret with a value key pair.
         
        ALIASES
            Encrypt
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function takes the text that you input and returns the encrypted
        value locked with a AES Key to a single object that has "Secret" and
        "Key" property attributes than can then be passed to the
        Unprotect-Secret function for decryption.
     
    .PARAMETER Secret
        The text to protect.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Secret = Protect-Secret '9/27/1975'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Secret = Protect-Secret -secret '9/27/1975'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Secret = '9/27/1975' | Protect-Secret
     
    .INPUTS
        Secret as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        PSCustomObject
#>

    [Alias("Encrypt")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Secret
    )
    $SecureString = $Secret | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
    $AESKey = New-Object Byte[] 32
    [Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider]::Create().GetBytes($AESKey)
    $Secret = $SecureString | ConvertFrom-SecureString -Key $AESKey
    $return = [PSCustomObject] | Select-Object -Property Secret, Key
    $return.Secret = $Secret
    $return.Key = "$($AESKey)"
    return $return
}

function Read-CSV {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Reads a cell from a CSV file.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will read in the value from a cell withinn a CSV file
        according to column and row specified
     
    .PARAMETER FilePath
        The path to the file to read in the cell value from
 
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column of the cell to read in the value from
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row of the cell to read in the value from
         
    .PARAMETER ColumnCount
        Optional parameter for specifying the count of the columns if the value
        needs to be different than 256
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Value = Read-CSV "c:\temp\temp.csv" 2 3 340
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Value = Read-CSV "c:\temp\temp.csv" 2 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Value = Read-CSV -FilePath "c:\temp\temp.csv" -Column 2 -Row 3 -ColumnCount 340
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Value = Read-CSV -FilePath "c:\temp\temp.csv" -Column 2 -Row 3
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Value = "c:\temp\temp.csv" | Read-CSV -Column 2 -Row 3
     
    .INPUTS
        FilePath as String, Column as Integer, Row as Integer, ColumnCount as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$FilePath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row,
        [int]$ColumnCount
    )
    
    
    if ($ColumnCount){
        while ($i -lt $ColumnCount) {
            $build += ($i+1),($i+2)
            $i = $i+2
        }
    }
    else {
        while ($i -lt 256) {
            $build += ($i+1),($i+2)
            $i = $i+2
        }
    }

    $csv = Import-Csv $FilePath -header $build.ForEach({ $_ })
    $i = 0
    $csv | %{
        $i = $i+1
        if ($i -eq $Row){
            return $_.$Column
        }
    }
}

function Read-InitializationFile {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Reads a key value pair from a section of a initialization file.
         
        ALIASES
            Iniread
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function reads a key value pair from a section of a initialization file.
      
    .PARAMETER File
        The initialization file to read from
 
    .PARAMETER Section
        The section to read the key value pair from.
 
    .PARAMETER Key
        The key of the key value pair.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Read-InitializationFile "c:\temp\temp.ini" "Section" "Key"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Read-InitializationFile -File "c:\temp\temp.ini" -section "Section" -key "Key"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        "c:\temp\temp.ini" | Read-InitializationFile -section "Section" -key "Key"
 
    .INPUTS
        File as String, Section as String, Key as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Value
#>

    [Alias("Iniread")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$File,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Section,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Key
    )
    $Items = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[System.Object]
    $content = get-content $File
    if ($content) {
        $Items.AddRange($content)
    }
    if ($Items.indexof("[$Section]") -eq -1) {
        $return = ""
    }
    else {
        $return = ""
        For ($i=$Items.indexof("[$Section]")+1; $i -lt $Items.count; $i++) {
            if ($Items[$i].length -gt $Key.length) {
                if ($Items[$i].substring(0,$Key.length) -eq $Key -and $gate -ne $true) {
                    $return = $Items[$i].split("=")[1]
                    $gate = $true
                }
            }
            if ($Items[$i].length -gt 0) {
                if (($Items[$i].substring(0,1) -eq "[") -and ($tgate -ne $true)) {
                    $gate = $true
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return $return    
}

function Remove-ExcelColumn {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Deletes an excel column
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function deletes an excel column
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column by number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-ExcelColumn $excel 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-ExcelColumn -excel $excel -column 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | Remove-ExcelColumn -column 4
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Column as Integer
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column
    )
    $Excel.ActiveSheet.Columns[$Column].Delete()
}

function Remove-ExcelRow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Deletes an excel row
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function deletes an excel row
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row by number
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-ExcelRow $excel 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-ExcelRow -excel $excel -row 3
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | Remove-ExcelRow -Row 3
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Row as Integer
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row
    )
    $Excel.ActiveSheet.Rows[$Row].Delete()
}

function Remove-File {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes a file at the path specified
         
        ALIASES
            File-Delete
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function removes a file at the path specified
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-File 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-File -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Remove-File
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [Alias("File-Delete")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )    
    Remove-item -path $Path -force
}

function Remove-Folder {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes a folder at the path specified
         
        ALIASES
            Directory-Delete
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will remove a folder at the path specified
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The folder to remove
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-Folder 'c:\temp'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-Folder -path 'c:\temp'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp' | Remove-Folder
 
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [Alias("Directory-Delete")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    Remove-Item -path $Path -recurse -force
}

function Remove-Font {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes a font from the system
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function removes a font from the system
 
    .PARAMETER FontName
        The name of the font
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-Font 'CG Times'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-Font -fontname 'CG Times'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'CG Times' | Remove-Font
         
    .INPUTS
        FontName as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$FontName
    )
    $name = Get-Item -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts' | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Property | Out-String
    $keys = $name.Split([char][byte]10)
    foreach ($key in $keys) {
        $key = $key.Trim()
        if ($(Get-SubString $key 0 ($FontName.length)) -eq $FontName) {
            $file = Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts' -Name $key | Select -ExpandProperty $key
            $file = $file.trim() 
            Remove-ItemProperty -path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts' -Name $key 
        }
    }
}

function Remove-RegistryKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes a registry key
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function removes a registry key
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-RegistryKey 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-RegistryKey -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' | Remove-RegistryKey
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
       Remove-Item -Path $Path -Recurse
}

function Remove-RegistryValue {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Removes a registry value
         
        ALIASES
            Registry-Delete
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function removes a registry value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the value
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Remove-RegistryValue -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NumberOfEmployees"
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String
#>

    [Alias("Registry-Delete")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name
    )        
    Remove-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name
}

function Rename-File {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Renames a file
 
        ALIASES
            File-Rename
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function renames a file
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file.
         
    .PARAMETER NewName
        The new name of the file.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-File 'c:\temp\temp.txt' 'c:\temp\newname.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-File -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt' -NewName 'c:\temp\newname.txt'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Rename-File -NewName 'c:\temp\newname.txt'
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, NewName as String
#>

    [Alias("File-Rename")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$NewName
    )
    Rename-Item -Path $Path -NewName $NewName
}

function Rename-Folder {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Renames a folder at the path specified
         
        ALIASES
            Directory-Rename
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will rename a folder at the path specified
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The folder to rename
     
    .PARAMETER NewName
        The new name of the folder
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-Folder 'c:\temp' 'c:\pmet'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-Folder -path 'c:\temp' -newname 'c:\pmet'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp' | Rename-Folder -newname 'c:\pmet'
 
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [Alias("Directory-Rename")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$NewName
    )
    Rename-Item -path $Path -NewName $NewName
}

function Rename-RegistryKey {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Renames a registry key
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function renames a registry key
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key to rename
     
    .PARAMETER NewName
        The new name for the key.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-RegistryKey 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' 'AdobeEditor'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-RegistryKey -path 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\10.0\AdobeViewer' -newname 'AdobeEditor'
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, NewName as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$NewName
    )
    Rename-Item -Path $Path -NewName $NewName
}

function Rename-RegistryValue {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Renames a registry value
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function renames a registry value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the value
 
    .PARAMETER NewName
        The new name for the registry object containing the value
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Rename-RegistryValue -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NoOfEmployees" -NewName "NumberOfEmployees"
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String, NewName as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$NewName
    )    
    Rename-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name -NewName $NewName
}

function Save-ExcelWorkbook {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Saves an open workbook
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function has saves an open workbook
     
    .PARAMETER Workbook
        The workbook object
         
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path of the workbook file
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Save-ExcelWorkbook $Workbook
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Save-ExcelWorkbook $Workbook "c:\temp\temp.xlsx"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Save-ExcelWorkbook -workbook $Workbook
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Save-ExcelWorkbook -workbook $Workbook -path "c:\temp\temp.xlsx"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = $ExcelObject | Save-ExcelWorkbook
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Workbook = $ExcelObject | Save-ExcelWorkbook -path "c:\temp\temp.xlsx"
 
    .INPUTS
        Workbook as Excel.Application.Workbook
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [string]$Path
    )
    if ($Path -eq "") {
        $Excel.Workbooks.Save()
    }
    else {
        $Excel.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs($Path)
    }
}

function Select-ExcelSheet {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Selects an excel sheet
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function selects an excel sheet
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Sheet
        The sheet to select
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Select-ExcelSheet $excel 'Sheet1'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Select-ExcelSheet -excel $excel -sheet 'Sheet1'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | Select-ExcelSheet -sheet 'Sheet1'
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Sheet as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Sheet
    )
    $Excel.Worksheets.Item($Sheet).Select()
}

function Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Clicks an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function clicks an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
     
    .PARAMETER Attribute
        The attribute to search by
         
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value inside the element attribute to search for
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute $Selenium 'class' 'DisplayTable'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, Attribute as String, Value as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Attribute,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Value
    )
    $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath("//*[contains(@$Attribute, '$Value')]").Click()
}

function Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByXPath {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends text to an object through Selenium by XPath
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends text to an object through Selenium by by XPath
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object to open the URL
     
    .PARAMETER XPath
        The XPath of the object
     
    .PARAMETER Send
        The text to send into the element
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByXPath $Selenium '/html/body/input'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -XPath '/html/body/input'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Send-ClickToSeleniumElementByAttribute -XPath '/html/body/input'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, XPath as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$XPath
    )
    $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath($XPath).Click()
}

function Send-ClickToWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends a click to a window by the handle, x and y specified.
         
        ALIASES
            Window-Click
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends a click to a window by the handle, x and y specified.
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
         
    .PARAMETER x
        The x position for the click
     
    .PARAMETER y
        The y position for the click
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToWindow (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") 25 50
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-ClickToWindow -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") 25 50
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Send-ClickToWindow 25 50
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Click")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$x,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$y
    )
    Set-ActiveWindow $Handle
    $yp = $y + (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Top
    $xp = $x + (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Left
    [vds]::LeftClickAtPoint($xp,$yp,[System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.bounds.width,[System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.bounds.height) | out-null
}

function Send-KeyPress {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Holds down a specified virtual key
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns an object with Left, Top, Width and Height properties of a windows position according to a handle specified
 
    .PARAMETER vKey
        The virtual key to hold down
     
    .PARAMETER Seconds
        Seconds to hold the key, as decimal
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-KeyPress (Get-VirtualKey "w") 5.5
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-KeyPress -vKey (Get-VirtualKey "w") -seconds 5.5
         
    .INPUTS
        vKey as Hex, Seconds as Decimal
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $vKey,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [decimal]$Seconds
    )
    [vds]::keybd_event($vKey,0,0,[UIntPtr]::new(0))
    Start-Sleep ($Seconds * 1000)
    [vds]::keybd_event($vKey,0,2,[UIntPtr]::new(0))
}

function Send-RightClickToWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends a right click to a window by the handle, x and y specified.
 
        ALIASES
            Window-RClick
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends a right click to a window by the handle, x and y specified.
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
         
    .PARAMETER x
        The x position for the click
     
    .PARAMETER y
        The y position for the click
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-RightClickToWindow (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") 25 50
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-RightClickToWindow -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") 25 50
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Send-RightClickToWindow 25 50
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-RClick")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$x,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$y
    )
    Set-ActiveWindow $Handle
    $yp = $y + (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Top
    $xp = $x + (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Left
    [vds]::RightClickAtPoint($xp,$yp,[System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.bounds.width,[System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.bounds.height) | out-null
}

function Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends text to an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends text to an object through Selenium by the attribute specified
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
     
    .PARAMETER Attribute
        The attribute to search by
         
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value inside the element attribute to search for
         
    .PARAMETER Send
        The text to send into the element
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute $Selenium 'class' 'DisplayTable' '<td>No Values Set</td>'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable' -Send '<td>No Values Set</td>'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute -Attribute 'class' -Value 'DisplayTable' -Send '<td>No Values Set</td>'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, Attribute as String, Value as String, Send as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Attribute,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Value,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Send
    )
    $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath("//*[contains(@$Attribute, '$Value')]").SendKeys($Send)
}

function Send-SeleniumElementByXPath {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends text to an object through Selenium by XPath
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends text to an object through Selenium by by XPath
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
     
    .PARAMETER XPath
        The XPath of the object
     
    .PARAMETER Send
        The text to send into the element
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-SeleniumElementByXPath $Selenium '/html/body/input' 'Hello'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute -selenium $Selenium -XPath '/html/body/input' -Send 'Hello'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Send-SeleniumElementByAttribute -XPath '/html/body/input' -Send 'Hello'
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object, XPath as String, Send as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$XPath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Send
    )
    $Selenium.FindElementsByXPath($XPath).SendKeys($Send)
}

function Send-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sends a string to a window
 
        ALIASES
            Window-Send
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sends a string to a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
         
    .PARAMETER String
        The string to send to the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") "Hello World"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Send-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") -string "Hello World"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Send-Window -string "Hello World"
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle, String as String
#>

    [Alias("Window-Send")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle,
        [string]$String
    )
    Set-ActiveWindow $Handle
    $wshell = New-Object -ComObject wscript.shell
    $wshell.SendKeys("$String")
}

function Set-ActiveWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets the window as active
         
        ALIASES
            Window-Activate
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sets the active window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ActiveWindow (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ActiveWindow -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-ActiveWindow
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Activate")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::SetForegroundWindow($Handle)
}

function Set-CurrentDirectory {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Changes the current working directory to the path specified.
         
        ALIASES
            Directory-Change
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will change the current working directory to the path
        specified.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to change to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-CurrentDirectory 'c:\temp'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-CurrentDirectory -path 'c:\temp'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp' | Set-CurrentDirectory
 
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
#>

    [Alias("Directory-Change")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    Set-Location $Path
    [Environment]::CurrentDirectory = $Path
}

function Set-DPIAware {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Causes the dialog window to be DPI Aware.
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will call upon the windows application programming
        interface to cause the window to be DPI Aware.
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-DPIAware
#>

    $vscreen = [System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation]::VirtualScreen.height
    [vds]::SetProcessDPIAware() | out-null
    $screen = [System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation]::VirtualScreen.height
    $global:ctscale = ($screen/$vscreen)
}

function Set-EnableVisualStyle {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Enables modern visual styles in the dialog window.
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will call upon the windows application programming
        interface to apply modern visual style to the window.
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-EnableVisualStyle
#>

    [vds]::SetCompat() | out-null
}

function Set-ExcelCell {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets an excel cell to a value specified
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function Sets an excel cell to a value specified from the provided row and column parameters
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The Excel object
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row by number to set to a value
 
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column by number to set to a value
         
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value to set the cell to
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ExcelCell $excel 2 4 'Two-Four'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ExcelCell -excel $excel -row 2 -column 4 -value 'Two-Four'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $excel | Set-ExcelCell -row 2 -column 4 -value 'Two-Four'
 
    .INPUTS
        Excel as Object, Row as Integer, Column as Integer, Value as Variant
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $Value
    )
    $Excel.ActiveSheet.Cells.Item($Row,$Column) = $Value
}

function Set-ExitCode {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Exits the application with the code specified.
         
        ALIASES
            Exit
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function exits the application with the code specified.
     
    .PARAMETER ExitCode
        The code to exit the application with
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ExitCode 32
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ExitCode -exitcode 32
         
    .EXAMPLE
        32 | Set-ExitCode
         
    .INPUTS
        ExitCode as Integer
#>

    [Alias("Exit")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$ExitCode
    )    
    exit $ExitCode
}

function Set-FileAttribute {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets the attribute of a file
 
        ALIAS
            File-Setattr
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sets the attributes of a file
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file.
         
    .PARAMETER Attribute
        The attribute to set (or unset)
         
    .PARAMETER Unset
        Switch that specifies to unset the attribute
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FileAttribute 'c:\temp\temp.txt' 'Hidden'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FileAttribute 'c:\temp\temp.txt' 'Hidden' -unset
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FileAttribute -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt' -Attribute 'Hidden'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FileAttribute -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt' -Attribute 'Hidden' -unset
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Set-FileAttribute -Attribute 'Hidden'
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Attribute as ValidatedString, Unset as Switch
#>

    [Alias("File-Setattr")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [ValidateSet('Archive', 'Compressed', 'Device', 'Directory',
        'Encrypted', 'Hidden', 'IntegrityStream', 'None', 'Normal', 
        'NoScrubData', 'NotContentIndexed', 'Offline', 'ReadOnly', 
        'ReparsePoint', 'SparseFile', 'System', 'Temporary')]
        [string[]]$Attribute,
        [switch]$Unset
    )
        
    if ($Unset) {
        $Path = (Get-ChildItem $Path -force)
        $Path.Attributes = $Path.Attributes -bxor ([System.IO.FileAttributes]$Attributes).value__    
    }
    else {
        $Path = (Get-ChildItem $Path -force)
        $Path.Attributes = $Path.Attributes -bor ([System.IO.FileAttributes]$Attributes).value__    
    }
}

function Set-FlashWindow {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Flashes the icon of a window
         
        ALIAS
            Window-Flash
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function flashes the tasktray icon of a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FlashWindow (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-FlashWindow -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-FlashWindow
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Flash")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [Window]::FlashWindow($Handle,150,10)
}

function Set-Focus {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets the focus of a form to a control
         
        ALIAS
            Dialog-Focus
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function Sets the focus of a form to a control
      
    .PARAMETER Form
        The form to set the control focus
         
    .PARAMETER Control
        The control to set the focus to on the form
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-Focus $Form1 $Button1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-Focus -Form $Form1 -Control $Button1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 | Set-Focus -Control $Button1
     
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object, Control as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Object
#>

    [Alias("Dialog-Focus")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [Object]$Control
    )
    $Form.ActiveControl = $Control
}

function Set-Format {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Formats text according to a specification string
         
        ALIAS
            Format
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function formats text according to a specification string
      
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to format
         
    .PARAMETER Format
        The specification string to format the text with.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-Format '5556667777' '###-###-####'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-Format -text '5556667777' -format '###-###-####'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        '5556667777' | Set-Format -format '###-###-####'
     
    .INPUTS
        Text as String, Format as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [Alias("Format")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Text,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Format
    )
    return $a | % {
        $_.ToString($b)
    }
}

function Set-Innertext {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the inner text of a string.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sets the inner text of a string
 
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to parse the inner text from
      
    .PARAMETER LeftText
        The left parse string
 
    .PARAMETER RightText
        The right parse string
 
    .PARAMETER InnerText
        The new inside text
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = Set-Innertext "They don't know" "hey" "kno" " do "
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = set-Innertext -Text "They don't know" -LeftText "hey" -RightText "kno" -Innertext " do "
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $innertext = "They don't know" | Get-Innertext -LeftText "hey" -RightText "kno" -Innertext " do "
         
    .INPUTS
        Text as String, LeftText as String, RightText as String, "InnerText"
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Text,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$LeftText,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$RightText,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$InnerText
    )
    $split1 = $Text -Split $LeftText
    $split2 = ($split1[1] | out-string) -Split $RightText
    return ($split1[0]+$LeftText+$InnerText+$RightText+$split2[1] | out-string)    
}

function Set-ObjectPosition {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Properly sets the position of a DPIAware object created with this module.
         
        ALIAS
            Dialog-Setpos
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function properly sets the position of a DPIAware object created with this module.
     
    .PARAMETER Object
        The Object to position
     
    .PARAMETER Top
        The Top postion to set the object to.
     
    .PARAMETER LEFT
        The Left postion to set the object to.
         
    .PARAMETER Width
        The Width to set the object to.
     
    .PARAMETER Height
        The Height to set the object to.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ObjectPosition $Form1 12 12 800 640
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-ObjectPosition -Object $Form1 -Top 12 -Left 12 -Width 800 -Height 640
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 | Set-ObjectPosition -Top 12 -Left 12 -Width 800 -Height 640
         
    .INPUTS
        Object as Object, Top as Int, Left as Int, Width as Int, Height as Int
 
    .NOTES
        If you directly modify a position properly of a DPIAware object you
        will mistake by a factor of the current system scale. This function
        allows you to reposition DPIAware objects properly.
#>

    [Alias("Dialog-Setpos")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [Object]$Object,
        [int]$Top,
        [int]$Left,
        [int]$Width,
        [int]$Height
    )
    $Object.Top = $Top * $ctscale
    $Object.Left = $Left * $ctscale
    $Object.Width = $Width * $ctscale
    $Object.Height = $Height * $ctscale
}

function Set-RegistryValue {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Modifies a registry value
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function modifies a registry value
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the registry key containing the value
     
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of the value
 
    .PARAMETER Value
        The new value of registry object
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-RegistryValue -Path "HKLM:\Software\MyCompany" -Name "NoOfEmployees" -Value 823
         
    .INPUTS
        Path as String, Name as String, Value as Variant
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Path,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Name,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        $Value
    )
    Set-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name -Value $Value
}

function Set-Types {
    
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Various C# calls and references
#>

Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms,presentationframework, presentationcore, Microsoft.VisualBasic

Add-Type @"
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Collections.Generic;
 
public class vds {
     
        public static void SetCompat()
        {
            // SetProcessDPIAware();
                Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
        }
             
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool SetProcessDPIAware();
     
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool InvertRect(IntPtr hDC, [In] ref RECT lprc);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetDC(IntPtr hWnd);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern void keybd_event(byte bVk, byte bScan, uint dwFlags, UIntPtr dwExtraInfo);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr WindowFromPoint(System.Drawing.Point p);
// Now working in pwsh 7 thanks to advice from seeminglyscience#2404 on Discord
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetParent(IntPtr hWnd);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern int SendMessage(int hWnd, int hMsg, int wParam, int lParam);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool ShowWindow(int hWnd, WindowState nCmdShow);
public enum WindowState
    {
        SW_HIDE = 0,
        SW_SHOW_NORMAL = 1,
        SW_SHOW_MINIMIZED = 2,
        SW_MAXIMIZE = 3,
        SW_SHOW_MAXIMIZED = 3,
        SW_SHOW_NO_ACTIVE = 4,
        SW_SHOW = 5,
        SW_MINIMIZE = 6,
        SW_SHOW_MIN_NO_ACTIVE = 7,
        SW_SHOW_NA = 8,
        SW_RESTORE = 9,
        SW_SHOW_DEFAULT = 10,
        SW_FORCE_MINIMIZE = 11
    }
     
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern bool SetCursorPos(int x, int y);
     
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
public static extern bool MoveWindow(int hWnd, int X, int Y, int nWidth, int nHeight, bool bRepaint);
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
public static extern bool GetWindowRect(int hWnd, out RECT lpRect);
 
       
[DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint="FindWindow")]
internal static extern int FWBC(string lpClassName, int ZeroOnly);
public static int FindWindowByClass(string lpClassName) {
return FWBC(lpClassName, 0);}
 
[DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint="FindWindow")]
internal static extern int FWBT(int ZeroOnly, string lpTitle);
public static int FindWindowByTitle(string lpTitle) {
return FWBT(0, lpTitle);}
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetWindow(int hWnd, uint uCmd);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
     public static extern int GetWindowTextLength(int hWnd);
      
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, System.Text.StringBuilder text, int count);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr GetClassName(IntPtr hWnd, System.Text.StringBuilder text, int count);
      
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
    public static extern bool SetWindowPos(int hWnd, int hWndInsertAfter, int X, int Y, int cx, int cy, uint uFlags);
     
[DllImport ("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool SetParent(int ChWnd, int hWnd);
 
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern int SetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, int dwNewLong);
     
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
public static extern bool SetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, string lpString);
 
 
//CC-BY-SA
//Adapted from script by StephenP
//https://stackoverflow.com/users/3594883/stephenp
[DllImport("User32.dll")]
extern static uint SendInput(uint nInputs, INPUT[] pInputs, int cbSize);
 
public struct INPUT
    {
        public int type; // 0 = INPUT_MOUSE,
                                // 1 = INPUT_KEYBOARD
                                // 2 = INPUT_HARDWARE
        public MOUSEINPUT mi;
    }
 
public struct MOUSEINPUT
    {
        public int dx ;
        public int dy ;
        public int mouseData ;
        public int dwFlags;
        public int time;
        public IntPtr dwExtraInfo;
    }
     
const int MOUSEEVENTF_MOVED = 0x0001 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN = 0x0002 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP = 0x0004 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN = 0x0008 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP = 0x0010 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEDOWN = 0x0020 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_MIDDLEUP = 0x0040 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_WHEEL = 0x0080 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_XDOWN = 0x0100 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_XUP = 0x0200 ;
const int MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE = 0x8000 ;
 
const int screen_length = 0x10000 ;
 
public static void LeftClickAtPoint(int x, int y, int width, int height)
{
    //Move the mouse
    INPUT[] input = new INPUT[3];
    input[0].mi.dx = x*(65535/width);
    input[0].mi.dy = y*(65535/height);
    input[0].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_MOVED | MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE;
    //Left mouse button down
    input[1].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN;
    //Left mouse button up
    input[2].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP;
    SendInput(3, input, Marshal.SizeOf(input[0]));
}
 
public static void RightClickAtPoint(int x, int y, int width, int height)
{
    //Move the mouse
    INPUT[] input = new INPUT[3];
    input[0].mi.dx = x*(65535/width);
    input[0].mi.dy = y*(65535/height);
    input[0].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_MOVED | MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE;
    //Left mouse button down
    input[1].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTDOWN;
    //Left mouse button up
    input[2].mi.dwFlags = MOUSEEVENTF_RIGHTUP;
    SendInput(3, input, Marshal.SizeOf(input[0]));
}
//End CC-SA
[DllImport("user32.dll")] public static extern int SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hwnd);
 
 
}
 
 public struct RECT
 
    {
    public int Left;
    public int Top;
    public int Right;
    public int Bottom;
    }
"@
 -ReferencedAssemblies System.Windows.Forms, System.Drawing, System.Drawing.Primitives

if ((get-host).version.major -eq 7) {
    if ((get-host).version.minor -eq 0) {
Add-Type @"
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.ComponentModel;
public class vdsForm:Form {
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, int fsModifiers, int vk);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);
    protected override void WndProc(ref Message m) {
        base.WndProc(ref m);
        if (m.Msg == 0x0312) {
            int id = m.WParam.ToInt32();
            foreach (Control item in this.Controls) {
                if (item.Name == "hotkey") {
                    item.Text = id.ToString();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
"@
 -ReferencedAssemblies System.Windows.Forms,System.Drawing,System.Drawing.Primitives,System.Net.Primitives,System.ComponentModel.Primitives,Microsoft.Win32.Primitives
    }
    else{
Add-Type @"
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.ComponentModel;
public class vdsForm:Form {
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, int fsModifiers, int vk);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);
    protected override void WndProc(ref Message m) {
        base.WndProc(ref m);
        if (m.Msg == 0x0312) {
            int id = m.WParam.ToInt32();
            foreach (Control item in this.Controls) {
                if (item.Name == "hotkey") {
                    item.Text = id.ToString();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
"@
 -ReferencedAssemblies System.Windows.Forms,System.Drawing,System.Drawing.Primitives,System.Net.Primitives,System.ComponentModel.Primitives,Microsoft.Win32.Primitives,System.Windows.Forms.Primitives    
    }
}
else {
Add-Type @"
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.ComponentModel;
public class vdsForm:Form {
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, int fsModifiers, int vk);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);
    protected override void WndProc(ref Message m) {
        base.WndProc(ref m);
        if (m.Msg == 0x0312) {
            int id = m.WParam.ToInt32();
            foreach (Control item in this.Controls) {
                if (item.Name == "hotkey") {
                    item.Text = id.ToString();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
"@
 -ReferencedAssemblies System.Windows.Forms,System.Drawing
}

<#
        Function: FlashWindow
        Author: Boe Prox
        https://social.technet.microsoft.com/profile/boe%20prox/
        Adapted to VDS: 20190212
        License: Microsoft Limited Public License
#>


Add-Type -TypeDefinition @"
//"
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
public class Window
{
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct FLASHWINFO
    {
        public UInt32 cbSize;
        public IntPtr hwnd;
        public UInt32 dwFlags;
        public UInt32 uCount;
        public UInt32 dwTimeout;
    }
 
    //Stop flashing. The system restores the window to its original state.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_STOP = 0;
    //Flash the window caption.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_CAPTION = 1;
    //Flash the taskbar button.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_TRAY = 2;
    //Flash both the window caption and taskbar button.
    //This is equivalent to setting the FLASHW_CAPTION | FLASHW_TRAY flags.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_ALL = 3;
    //Flash continuously, until the FLASHW_STOP flag is set.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_TIMER = 4;
    //Flash continuously until the window comes to the foreground.
    const UInt32 FLASHW_TIMERNOFG = 12;
 
 
    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    static extern bool FlashWindowEx(ref FLASHWINFO pwfi);
 
    public static bool FlashWindow(IntPtr handle, UInt32 timeout, UInt32 count)
    {
        IntPtr hWnd = handle;
        FLASHWINFO fInfo = new FLASHWINFO();
 
        fInfo.cbSize = Convert.ToUInt32(Marshal.SizeOf(fInfo));
        fInfo.hwnd = hWnd;
        fInfo.dwFlags = FLASHW_ALL | FLASHW_TIMERNOFG;
        fInfo.uCount = count;
        fInfo.dwTimeout = timeout;
 
        return FlashWindowEx(ref fInfo);
    }
}
"@

$global:ctscale = 1
}

function Set-WebServerResponse {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Generates a response to a client request
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function generates a response to a client request
     
    .PARAMETER Context
        The client context request
     
    .PARAMETER Response
        The response to the client request
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WebServerResponse -context $Context -response "404"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Context | Set-WebServerResponse -response "404"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        #PS
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
        while (1){
            #Script pauses on the line below until $Context contains a value
            $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
            $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
            if ($Path -eq "/") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Hello World"
            }
            elseif ($Path -eq "/Beans") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Beans"
            }
            elseif($Path -eq "/SecretStop") {
                Stop-WebServer $Server
            exit
            }
            else{
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        Context as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        LocalPath as String
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Context,
        [string]$Response
    )
    $buffer = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes($Response)
    $Context.Response.ContentLength64 = ($buffer.length)
    $Context.Response.OutputStream.Write($buffer, 0, $buffer.length)
    $Context.Response.Close()
}

function Set-WindowNotOnTop {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Causes a window to not be on top of other windows
         
        ALIAS
            Window-NotOnTop
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function causes a window to not be on top of other windows
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowNotOnTop (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowNotOnTop -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-WindowNotOnTop
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-NotOnTop")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::SetWindowPos($Handle, -2, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Left, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Top, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Width, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Height, 0x0040) | out-null
}

function Set-WindowOnTop {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Causes a window to be on top of other windows
         
        ALIAS
            Window-Ontop
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function causes a window to be on top of other windows
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowOnTop (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowOnTop -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-WindowOnTop
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-OnTop")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::SetWindowPos($Handle, -1, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Left, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Top, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Width, (Get-WindowPosition $Handle).Height, 0x0040) | out-null
}

function Set-WindowParent {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        This function fuses a window into another window
         
        ALIAS
            Window-Fuse
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function fuses a child window into a parent window
 
    .PARAMETER Child
        The child window
         
    .PARAMETER Parent
        The parent window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowParent (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") (Get-WindowExists "Libraries")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowParent -child (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") -parent (Get-WindowExists "Libraries")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-WindowParent -parent (Get-WindowExists "Libraries")
         
    .INPUTS
        Child as Handle,Parent as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Fuse")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Child,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Parent
    )
    [vds]::SetParent($Child,$Parent)
}

function Set-WindowText {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Sets the text of a window
         
        ALIAS
            Window-Settext
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function sets the text of a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
         
    .PARAMETER Text
        The text to set the window to
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowText (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") "Hello World"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Set-WindowText -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") -text "Hello World"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Set-WindowText -text "Hello World"
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle, String as String
#>

    [Alias("Window-Settext")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle,
        [string]$Text
    )
    [vds]::SetWindowText($Handle,$Text)
}

function Show-ColorDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Presents a color dialog to the end user for color selection
         
        ALIAS
            Colordlg
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function presents a color dialog to the end user and returns
        either the entire object or the common name of the color depending
        upon if the ColorNameText switch is utilized.
     
    .PARAMETER ColorNameText
        Switch that specifies if the color name only should be returned.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $colorDialog = Show-ColorDialog
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $colorName = Show-ColorDialog -ColorNameText
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $colorDialog = Show-ColorDialog
        if ($colorDialog){
            Button1.BackColor = Get-ColorByRGB($colorDialog.color.R $colorDialog.color.G $colorDialog.color.B)
        }
    .INPUTS
        ColorNameText as Bool
     
    .OUTPUTS
        System Windows Forms ColorDialog or String or False
     
    .NOTES
        If cancel is not pressed which returns False, when the ColorNameText
        switch is specified this will return the color name as string,
        otherwise this will return a System Windows Forms ColorDialog object.
#>

    [Alias("Colordlg")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param([switch]$ColorNameText)
    $colorDialog = new-object System.Windows.Forms.ColorDialog
    if ($colorDialog.ShowDialog() -eq 'OK'){
        if ($ColorNameText -eq $False) {
            return $colorDialog
        }
        else {
            return $colorDialog.color.name
        }
    }
    else {
        return $False
    }
}

function Show-Excel {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Shows an initialized excel application object
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will show an initialized excel application object
     
    .PARAMETER Excel
        The initialized excel object to show
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Excel $Excel
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Excel -Excel $Excel
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Excel | Show-Excel
 
    .INPUTS
        $Excel as Excel.Application
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Excel
    )
    $Excel.visible = $true
}

function Show-FolderBrowserDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns the value from a Foloder Browser Dialog.
         
        ALIAS
            Dirdlg
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function presents a folder browser dialog and returns the user selection.
     
    .PARAMETER Description
        The description presented to the user on what they are looking for.
     
    .PARAMETER RootFolder
        The root folder for the user to begin making their selecton. Must be
        one of the following values:
        Desktop, Programs, MyDocuments, Personal,
        Favorites, Startup, Recent, SendTo, StartMenu, MyMusic,
        MyVideos, DesktopDirectory, MyComputer, NetworkShortcuts,
        Fonts, Templates, CommonStartMenu, CommonPrograms,
        CommonStartup, CommonDesktopDirectory, ApplicationData,
        PrinterShortcuts, LocalApplicationData, InternetCache, Cookies,
        History, CommonApplicationData, Windows, System,
        ProgramFiles, MyPictures, UserProfile, SystemX86,
        ProgramFilesX86, CommonProgramFiles, CommonProgramFilesX86,
        CommonTemplates, CommonDocuments, CommonAdminTools, AdminTools,
        CommonMusic, CommonPictures, CommonVideos, Resources,
        LocalizedResources, CommonOemLinks, CDBurning
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Folder = Show-FolderBrowserDialog "Please select a folder" "MyComputer"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Folder = Show-FolderBrowserDialog -Description "Please select a folder" -RootFolder "MyComputer"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Folder = "Please select a folder" | Show-FolderBrowserDialog -RootFolder "MyComputer"
 
    .INPUTS
        Description as String, RootFolder as ValidatedString
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>
    
    [Alias("Dirdlg")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Description,
        [ValidateSet('Desktop', 'Programs', 'MyDocuments', 'Personal', 
        'Favorites', 'Startup', 'Recent', 'SendTo', 'StartMenu', 'MyMusic',
        'MyVideos', 'DesktopDirectory', 'MyComputer', 'NetworkShortcuts',
        'Fonts', 'Templates', 'CommonStartMenu', 'CommonPrograms', 
        'CommonStartup', 'CommonDesktopDirectory', 'ApplicationData', 
        'PrinterShortcuts', 'LocalApplicationData', 'InternetCache', 'Cookies',
        'History', 'CommonApplicationData', 'Windows', 'System', 
        'ProgramFiles', 'MyPictures', 'UserProfile', 'SystemX86', 
        'ProgramFilesX86', 'CommonProgramFiles', 'CommonProgramFilesX86', 
        'CommonTemplates', 'CommonDocuments', 'CommonAdminTools', 'AdminTools', 
        'CommonMusic', 'CommonPictures', 'CommonVideos', 'Resources',
        'LocalizedResources', 'CommonOemLinks', 'CDBurning')]
        [string[]]$RootFolder
    )
    
    $dirdlg = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog
    $dirdlg.description = $Descriptiion
    $dirdlg.rootfolder = $RootFolder
    if($dirdlg.ShowDialog() -eq "OK")   {
        $folder += $dirdlg.SelectedPath
    }
        return $folder
}

function Show-FontDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Returns a font dialog
         
        ALIAS
            Fontdlg
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function returns a font dialog
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $font = Show-FontDialog
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Windows.Forms.FontDialog
#>

    [Alias("Fontdlg")]
    param()
    $fontdlg = new-object windows.forms.fontdialog
    $fontdlg.showcolor = $true
    $fontdlg.ShowDialog()
    return $fontdlg
}

function Show-Form {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Ensures forms are ran in the correct application space, particularly
        when multiple forms are involved.
         
        ALIAS
            Dialog-Show
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function runs the first form in an application space, and shows
        successive forms.
     
    .PARAMETER Form
        The form to show.
         
    .PARAMETER Modal
        Switch that specifies the window is to be shown as a modal dialog.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Form $Form1
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Form -Form $Form1 -modal
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Form1 | Show-Form
 
    .INPUTS
        Form as Object
#>

    [Alias("Dialog-Show")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Form,
        [switch]$Modal
    )
    if ($Modal) {
        $Form.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
    }
    else {
        if ($global:apprunning -eq $true) {
            $Form.Show() | Out-Null
        }
        else {
            $global:apprunning = $true
            [System.Windows.Forms.Application]::Run($Form) | Out-Null
        }
    }
}

function Show-HTMLHelp {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Displays a page in a compiled html manual.
         
        ALIAS
            HTMLHelp
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function displays a page in a compiled html manual.
      
    .PARAMETER chm
        The string to send to the html help process.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-HTMLHelp 'mk:@MSITStore:C:\Users\Brandon\Documents\textpad.chm::/Help/new.htm'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-HTMLHelp -chm 'mk:@MSITStore:C:\Users\Brandon\Documents\textpad.chm::/Help/new.htm'
     
    .EXAMPLE
        'mk:@MSITStore:C:\Users\Brandon\Documents\textpad.chm::/Help/new.htm' | Show-HTMLHelp
     
    .INPUTS
        Text as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Html Help Process displaying specified argument.
#>

    [Alias("HTMLHelp")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$chm
    )
    start-process -filepath hh.exe -argumentlist $chm
 }

function Show-InformationDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Displays a information dialog with a message and title specified.
         
        ALIAS
            Info
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function displays a information dialog with a message and title specified.
      
    .PARAMETER Message
        The message to display
 
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title to display
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-InformationDialog "Message"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-InformationDialog -message "Message" -title "Title"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        "Message" | Show-InformationDialog -title "Title"
     
    .INPUTS
        Message as String, Title as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        MessageBox
#>

    [Alias("Info")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Title
    )
    [System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show($Message,$Title,'OK',64) | Out-Null
}


function Show-OpenFileDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Shows a window for opening a file.
         
        ALIAS
            Filedlg
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function shows a window for opening a file.
     
    .PARAMETER InitialDirectory
        The initial path for the file dialog.
         
    .PARAMETER Filter
        The extension filter to apply
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = Show-OpenFileDialog '%userprofile%' 'Text Files|*.txt'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = Show-OpenFileDialog -InitialDirectory '%userprofile%' -Filter 'Text Files|*.txt'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = '%userprofile%' | Show-OpenFileDialog -Filter 'Text Files|*.txt'
     
    .INPUTS
        InitialDirectory as String, Filter as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>
    
    [Alias("Filedlg")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$InitialDirectory,
        [string]$Filter
    )
    $filedlg = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog
    $filedlg.initialDirectory = $initialDirectory
    $filedlg.filter = $Filter
    $filedlg.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
    return $filedlg.FileName
}

function Show-SaveFileDialog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Shows a window for saving a file.
         
        ALIAS
            Savedlg
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function shows a window for saving a file.
     
    .PARAMETER InitialDirectory
        The initial path for the file dialog.
         
    .PARAMETER Filter
        The extension filter to apply
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = Show-SaveFileDialog '%userprofile%' 'Text Files|*.txt'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = Show-SaveFileDialog -InitialDirectory '%userprofile%' -Filter 'Text Files|*.txt'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $file = '%userprofile%' | Show-SaveFileDialog -Filter 'Text Files|*.txt'
     
    .INPUTS
        InitialDirectory as String, Filter as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
#>
    
    [Alias("Savedlg")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$InitialDirectory,
        [string]$Filter
    )
    $filedlg = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog
    $filedlg.initialDirectory = $initialDirectory
    $filedlg.filter = $Filter
    $filedlg.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
    return $filedlg.FileName
}

function Show-TaskBar {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Shows the taskbar
         
        ALIASES
            Taskbar-Show
      
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will show the taskbar
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-TaskBar
#>

    [Alias("Taskbar-Show")]
    param()
    $hWnd = [vds]::FindWindowByClass("Shell_TrayWnd")
    [vds]::ShowWindow($hWnd, "SW_SHOW_DEFAULT")
}

function Show-Warning {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Displays a warning dialog
         
        ALIAS
            Warn
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function displays a warning dialog
 
    .PARAMETER Message
        The message to present to the user
      
    .PARAMETER Title
        The title of the warning box
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = Show-Warning "System memory is sideways" "Encounter Issue"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = Show-Warning -Message "System memory is sideways" -Title "Encounter Issue"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $input = "System memory is sideways" | Show-Warning -Title "Encounter Issue"
         
    .INPUTS
        Message as String, Title as String
#>

    [Alias("Warn")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Title
    )
    [System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show($Message,$Title,'OK',48)
}

function Show-Window {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Shows a window
         
        ALIAS
            Window-Normal
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function shows a window
 
    .PARAMETER Handle
        The handle of the window
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Window (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Show-Window -handle (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad")
         
    .EXAMPLE
        (Get-WindowExists "Untitled - Notepad") | Show-Window
         
    .INPUTS
        Handle as Handle
#>

    [Alias("Window-Normal")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [int]$Handle
    )
    [vds]::ShowWindow($Handle, "SW_SHOW_NORMAL")
}

function Start-WebServer {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Starts a WebServer
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function starts a WebServer
     
    .PARAMETER ServerPath
        The path of the server
         
    .PARAMETER ServerPort
        The port for the server to listen on
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Server = Start-WebServer -ServerPath http://localhost -ServerPort 5051
 
    .EXAMPLE
        #PS
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
        while (1){
            #Script pauses on the line below until $Context contains a value
            $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
            $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
            if ($Path -eq "/") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Hello World"
            }
            elseif ($Path -eq "/Beans") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Beans"
            }
            elseif($Path -eq "/SecretStop") {
                Stop-WebServer $Server
            exit
            }
            else{
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        ServerPath as String, ServerPort as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Net.HttpListener
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$ServerPath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$ServerPort
    )
    $Server = New-Object Net.HttpListener
    $serverURL = $ServerPath + ':' + $ServerPort + '/'
    $Server.Prefixes.Add($serverURL)
    $Server.Start()
    return $Server
}

function Step-ListNext {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Steps to the next item in a list
         
        ALIAS
            Next
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function steps to the next item in a list
 
    .PARAMETER List
        The list object
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Step-ListNext $ListBox1
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Step-ListNext -list $ComboBox1
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $ListBox1 | Step-ListNext
         
    .INPUTS
        List as Object
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String || Boolean
#>

    [Alias("Next")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$List
    )
    if ($List.items.count -gt $List.selectedIndex + 1) {
        $List.selectedIndex = $List.selectedIndex + 1
        return $List.selectedItems
    }
    else {
        return $false
    }
}

function Stop-Selenium {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Ends a Selenium session
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function ends a Selenium session
     
    .PARAMETER Selenium
        The Selenium object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Stop-Selenium $Selenium
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Stop-Selenium -selenium $Selenium
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $Selenium | Stop-Selenium
         
    .INPUTS
        Selenium as Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Selenium
    )
        $Selenium.Close()
        $Selenium.Quit()
}



function Stop-WebServer {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Stops a WebServer
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function stops a WebServer
     
    .PARAMETER Server
        The server object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Stop-WebServer $Server
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Stop-WebServer -server $Server
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Server | Stop-WebServer
 
    .EXAMPLE
        #PS
        $Server = Start-WebServer http://localhost 5051
        while (1){
            #Script pauses on the line below until $Context contains a value
            $Context = Get-WebServerContext $Server
            $Path = Get-WebServerLocalPath $Context
            if ($Path -eq "/") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Hello World"
            }
            elseif ($Path -eq "/Beans") {
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "Beans"
            }
            elseif($Path -eq "/SecretStop") {
                Stop-WebServer $Server
            exit
            }
            else{
                Set-WebServerResponse $Context "404"
            }
        }
         
    .INPUTS
        Server as Object
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [object]$Server
    )
    $Server.Stop()
}

function Test-File {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Test for the existance of a file
         
        ALIAS
            File
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function test for the existance of a file
     
    .PARAMETER Path
        The path to the file.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $fileExists = Test-File 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $fileExists = Test-File -Path 'c:\temp\temp.txt'
         
    .EXAMPLE
        $fileExists = 'c:\temp\temp.txt' | Test-File
     
    .INPUTS
        Path as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Boolean
#>

    [Alias("File")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$Path
    )
    if (Test-Path -path $Path) {
        return $true
    }
    else {
        return $false
    }
}

function Unprotect-Secret {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Decrypts a secret from a value key pair.
         
        ALIAS
            Decrypt
         
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function decrypts a secret that has been created using the
        Protect-Secret function using the "Secret" and "Key" property that was
        returned.
     
        This function takes the text that you input and returns the encrypted
        value locked with a AES Key to a single object that has "Secret" and
        "Key" property attributes than can then be passed to the
        Unprotect-Secret function for decryption.
     
    .PARAMETER Secret
        The text to unprotect.
     
    .PARAMETER Key
        The text that locked the secret.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        $Secret = Unprotect-Secret $Secret.Secret $Secret.Key
 
    .EXAMPLE
        $Secret = Unprotect-Secret -secret $Secret.Secret -key $Secret.Key
     
    .INPUTS
        Secret as String, Key as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        String
     
#>

    [Alias("Decrypt")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Secret,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Key
    )
    [byte[]]$Key = $Key.split(" ")
    $secure = $Secret | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key $Key
    $BSTR = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SecureStringToBSTR($secure)
    $UnprotectedSecret = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::PtrToStringAuto($BSTR)
    [Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::ZeroFreeBSTR($BSTR)
    return $UnprotectedSecret
}

function Update-ErrorLog {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Logs errors to the text file 'exceptions.txt' for use in the catch
        statement of a try catch.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function logs errors to the text file 'exceptions.txt' residing in
        the current directory in use by powershell, for use in the catch
        statement of a try catch.
      
    .PARAMETER ErrorRecord
        The object from the pipeline represented by $_ or $PSItem
     
    .PARAMETER Message
        The message to display to the end user.
         
    .PARAMETER Promote
        Switch that defines to also call a throw of the ValueFromPipeline
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Update-ErrorLog -ErrorRecord $_ -Message "Exception encountered adding $($Xml.ToString()) to $($ParentControl.Name)"
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Update-ErrorLog -Promote -ErrorRecord $_ -Message "Exception encountered adding $($Xml.ToString()) to $($ParentControl.Name)"
 
    .INPUTS
        ErrorRecord as ValueFromPipeline, Message as String, Promote as Switch
     
    .Outputs
        String || String, Throw method of ValueFromPipeline
#>

    param(
        [System.Management.Automation.ErrorRecord]$ErrorRecord,
        [string]$Message,
        [switch]$Promote
    )

    if ( $Message -ne '' ) {
        [void][System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox]::Show("$($Message)`r`n`r`nCheck '$(get-currentdirectory)\exceptions.txt' for details.",'Exception Occurred')
    }
    $date = Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss'
    $ErrorRecord | Out-File "$(get-currentdirectory)\tmpError.txt"
    Add-Content -Path "$(get-currentdirectory)\exceptions.txt" -Value "$($date): $($(Get-Content "$(get-currentdirectory)\tmpError.txt") -replace "\s+"," ")"
    Remove-Item -Path "$(get-currentdirectory)\tmpError.txt"
    if ( $Promote ) {
        throw $ErrorRecord
    }
}

function Write-CSV {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Write a cell to a CSV file.
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function will write in the value to a cell within a CSV file
        according to column and row specified
     
    .PARAMETER FilePath
        The path to the file to write in the cell value to
 
    .PARAMETER Column
        The column of the cell to write in the value to
         
    .PARAMETER Row
        The row of the cell to write in the value to
         
    .PARAMETER ColumnCount
        Optional parameter for specifying the count of the columns if the value is greater than 256
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-CSV "c:\temp\temp.csv" 2 3 "Write" 340
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-CSV "c:\temp\temp.csv" 2 3 "Write"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-CSV -FilePath "c:\temp\temp.csv" -Column 2 -Row 3 -Value "Write" -ColumnCount 340
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-CSV -FilePath "c:\temp\temp.csv" -Column 2 -Row 3 -Value "Write"
     
    .EXAMPLE
        "c:\temp\temp.csv" | Write-CSV -Column 2 -Row 3 -Value "Write"
     
    .INPUTS
        FilePath as String, Column as Int, Row as Int, Value as String, ColumnCount as Integer
     
    .OUTPUTS
        utf8 encoded modified CSV file at FilePath specified.
#>

    
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$FilePath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Column,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [int]$Row,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Value,
        [int]$ColumnCount
        
    )
    
    
    if ($ColumnCount){
        while ($i -lt $ColumnCount) {
        $build += ($i+1),($i+2)
        $i = $i+2
        }
    }
    else {
        while ($i -lt 256) {
        $build += ($i+1),($i+2)
        $i = $i+2
        }
    }

    $csv = Import-Csv $FilePath -header $build.ForEach({ $_ })
    $i = 0
    $csv | %{
    $i = $i+1
        if ($i -eq $Row){
        $_.$Column = $Value
            $csv | export-csv $FilePath -NoTypeInformation
            $Content = Get-content $FilePath | select-object -skip 1
            $Content | out-file $FilePath -Encoding utf8       
        }
    }
}

function Write-InitializationFile {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Writes a key value pair to a section of a initialization file.
         
        ALIAS
            Inifile-Write
              
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function writes a key value pair to a section of a initialization file.
      
    .PARAMETER File
        The initialization file to write to
 
    .PARAMETER Section
        The section to write the key value pair to.
 
    .PARAMETER Key
        The key of the key value pair.
 
    .PARAMETER Value
        The value of the key value pair.
         
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-InitializationFile "c:\temp\temp.ini" "Section" "Key" "Value"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Write-InitializationFile -File "c:\temp\temp.ini" -section "Section" -key "Key" -value "Value"
 
    .EXAMPLE
        "c:\temp\temp.ini" | Write-InitializationFile -section "Section" -key "Key" -value "Value"
 
    .INPUTS
        File as String, Section as String, Key as String, Value as String
     
    .OUTPUTS
        Initialization File
#>

    [Alias("Inifile-Write")]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory,
            ValueFromPipeline)]
        [string]$File,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Section,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Key,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
        [string]$Value
    )
    $Items = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[System.Object]
    $content = get-content $File
    if ($content) {
        $Items.AddRange($content)
    }
    if ($Items.indexof("[$Section]") -eq -1) {
        $Items.add("")
        $Items.add("[$Section]")
        $Items.add("$Key=$Value")
        $Items | Out-File $File -enc ascii
        }
    else {
        For ($i=$Items.indexof("[$Section]")+1; $i -lt $Items.count; $i++) {
        if ($Items[$i].length -gt $Key.length) {
            if ($Items[$i].substring(0,$Key.length) -eq $Key -and ($tgate -ne $true)) {
                    $Items[$i] = "$Key=$Value"
                    $tgate = $true
                }
            }
            if ($Items[$i].length -gt 0) {
                if (($Items[$i].substring(0,1) -eq "[") -and ($tgate -ne $true)) {
                    $i--
                    $Items.insert(($i),"$Key=$Value")
                    $tgate = $true
                    $i++
                }
            }               
        }
        if ($Items.indexof("$Key=$Value") -eq -1) {
            $Items.add("$Key=$Value")
        }
        $Items | Out-File $File -enc ascii
    }
}