src/sysprep.psm1
function New-UnattendFile { <# .SYNOPSIS Creates a Windows Unattend file .DESCRIPTION .EXAMPLE These examples show how to call the New-UnattendFile function with named parameters. # linux: PS C:\> New-UnattendFile -destinationPath 'unattend.xml' -productKey 'W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX' -registeredOwner 'RelOps Mozilla' -registeredOrganization 'Mozilla Corporation' -administratorPassword $(openssl rand -base64 12) # windows: PS C:\> New-UnattendFile -destinationPath 'unattend.xml' -productKey 'W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX' -registeredOwner 'RelOps Mozilla' -registeredOrganization 'Mozilla Corporation' -administratorPassword (New-Password) #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $destinationPath, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/wsim/component-settings-and-properties-reference [ValidateSet('amd64', 'arm', 'arm64', 'ia64', 'x86')] [string] $processorArchitecture = 'amd64', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-computername [string] $computerName = '*', [string] $auditComputerName = $computerName, [bool] $auditComputerNameMustReboot = ($auditComputerName -ne $computerName), [bool] $extendOsPartition = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-useraccounts-administratorpassword [string] $administratorPassword = (New-Password), [string] $encodedAdministratorPassword = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes(('{0}AdministratorPassword' -f $administratorPassword))), # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-autologon-logoncount [int] $autoLogonCount = 2, [switch] $autoLogonEnabled = ($autoLogonCount -gt 0), [string] $autoLogonUsername = 'Administrator', [string] $autoLogonDomain = $null, [string] $autoLogonPassword = $administratorPassword, [string] $encodedAutoLogonPassword = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes(('{0}Password' -f $autoLogonPassword))), # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-productkey # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-userdata-productkey [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $productKey, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-registeredorganization [string] $registeredOrganization = '', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-registeredowner [string] $registeredOwner = '', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-uilanguage # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-winpe-uilanguage [string] $uiLanguage = 'en-US', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-uilanguagefallback # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-winpe-uilanguagefallback [string] $uiLanguageFallback = 'en-US', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-inputlocale # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-winpe-inputlocale [string] $inputLocale = $uiLanguage, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-systemlocale # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-winpe-systemlocale [string] $systemLocale = $uiLanguage, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-userlocale # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-international-core-winpe-userlocale [string] $userLocale = $uiLanguage, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-timezone # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/973627/microsoft-time-zone-index-values (use string value of column with header "Name of Time Zone') [string] $timeZone = 'UTC', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-diagnostics-optin [bool] $diagnosticsOptIn = $false, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-dynamicupdate-enable [bool] $dynamicUpdateEnable = $false, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-dynamicupdate-willshowui [ValidateSet('Always', 'OnError', 'Never')] [string] $dynamicUpdateWillShowUI = 'Never', # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-userdata-accepteula [bool] $acceptEula = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-userdata-fullname [string] $fullName = $registeredOwner, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-setup-userdata-organization [string] $organization = $registeredOrganization, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-lua-settings-enablelua [bool] $enableLUA = $false, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-security-spp-skiprearm [ValidateRange(0, 1)] [int] $skipRearm = 1, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-security-spp-ux-skipautoactivation [bool] $skipAutoActivation = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-sqmapi-ceipenabled [ValidateRange(0, 1)] [int] $ceipEnabled = 0, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-hideeulapage [bool] $hideEULAPage = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-hideoemregistrationscreen [bool] $hideOEMRegistrationScreen = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-hideonlineaccountscreens [bool] $hideOnlineAccountScreens = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-hidewirelesssetupinoobe [bool] $hideWirelessSetupInOOBE = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-networklocation [ValidateSet('Home', 'Work', 'Other')] [string] $networkLocation = 'Other', # deprecated after 1709 [bool] $skipMachineOOBE = $true, # deprecated after 1709 [bool] $skipUserOOBE = $true, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-oobe-protectyourpc [ValidateRange(1, 3)] [int] $protectYourPC = 3, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-disableautodaylighttimeset [bool] $disableAutoDaylightTimeSet = $true, [bool] $showWindowsLive = $false, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/enable-remote-desktop-by-using-an-answer-file [bool] $enableRDP = $false, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-firstlogoncommands # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-deployment-runsynchronous # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-deployment-runasynchronous [hashtable[]] $commands = @( @{ 'Description' = 'say hello in FirstLogonCommands'; 'CommandLine' = 'echo "hello beautiful world"'; 'Pass' = 'oobeSystem'; 'Synchronicity' = 'Synchronous'; 'Priority' = 500 }, @{ 'Description' = 'say goodbye in FirstLogonCommands'; 'CommandLine' = 'echo "goodbye cruel world"'; 'Pass' = 'oobeSystem'; 'Synchronicity' = 'Synchronous'; 'Priority' = 501 } ), [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateSet('Windows 7', 'Windows 10', 'Windows Server 1903', 'Windows Server 1909', 'Windows Server 2012 R2', 'Windows Server 2016', 'Windows Server 2019')] [string] $os, [switch] $obfuscatePassword = $false, [ValidateSet('Audit', 'OOBE')] [string] $generalizeMode = 'OOBE', [switch] $generalizeShutdown = $false, [bool] $generalizeOmit = $true, [ValidateSet('Audit', 'OOBE')] [string] $auditSystemResealMode = 'OOBE', [switch] $auditSystemResealShutdown = $false, [bool] $auditSystemResealOmit = $true, [ValidateSet('Audit', 'OOBE')] [string] $auditUserResealMode = 'OOBE', [switch] $auditUserResealShutdown = $false, [bool] $auditUserResealOmit = (-not $generalizeOmit), [ValidateSet('Audit', 'OOBE')] [string] $oobeSystemResealMode = 'OOBE', [switch] $oobeSystemResealShutdown = $false, [bool] $oobeSystemResealOmit = $true, [xml] $template = @" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend"> <settings pass="windowsPE"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <SetupUILanguage> <UILanguage>$uiLanguage</UILanguage> </SetupUILanguage> <InputLocale>$inputLocale</InputLocale> <SystemLocale>$systemLocale</SystemLocale> <UILanguage>$uiLanguage</UILanguage> <UILanguageFallback>$uiLanguageFallback</UILanguageFallback> <UserLocale>$userLocale</UserLocale> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <Diagnostics> <OptIn>$(if ($diagnosticsOptIn) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</OptIn> </Diagnostics> <DynamicUpdate> <Enable>$(if ($dynamicUpdateEnable) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</Enable> <WillShowUI>$dynamicUpdateWillShowUI</WillShowUI> </DynamicUpdate> <DiskConfiguration> <Disk wcm:action="add"> <CreatePartitions> <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> <Order>1</Order> <Type>Primary</Type> <Size>100</Size> </CreatePartition> <CreatePartition wcm:action="add"> <Extend>true</Extend> <Order>2</Order> <Type>Primary</Type> </CreatePartition> </CreatePartitions> <ModifyPartitions> <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> <Active>true</Active> <Format>NTFS</Format> <Label>System Reserved</Label> <Order>1</Order> <PartitionID>1</PartitionID> <TypeID>0x27</TypeID> </ModifyPartition> <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add"> <Active>true</Active> <Format>NTFS</Format> <Label>os</Label> <Letter>C</Letter> <Order>2</Order> <PartitionID>2</PartitionID> </ModifyPartition> </ModifyPartitions> <DiskID>0</DiskID> <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk> </Disk> </DiskConfiguration> <ImageInstall> <OSImage> <InstallTo> <DiskID>0</DiskID> <PartitionID>2</PartitionID> </InstallTo> <InstallToAvailablePartition>false</InstallToAvailablePartition> </OSImage> </ImageInstall> <UserData> <AcceptEula>$(if ($acceptEula) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</AcceptEula> <FullName>$fullName</FullName> <Organization>$organization</Organization> <ProductKey> <Key>$productKey</Key> </ProductKey> </UserData> </component> </settings> <settings pass="offlineServicing"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <EnableLUA>$(if ($enableLUA) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</EnableLUA> </component> </settings> <settings pass="generalize"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <SkipRearm>$skipRearm</SkipRearm> </component> </settings> <settings pass="specialize"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <InputLocale>$inputLocale</InputLocale> <SystemLocale>$systemLocale</SystemLocale> <UILanguage>$uiLanguage</UILanguage> <UILanguageFallback>$uiLanguageFallback</UILanguageFallback> <UserLocale>$userLocale</UserLocale> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <SkipAutoActivation>$(if ($skipAutoActivation) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</SkipAutoActivation> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-SQMApi" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <CEIPEnabled>$ceipEnabled</CEIPEnabled> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <ComputerName>$computerName</ComputerName> <ProductKey>$productKey</ProductKey> <TimeZone>$timeZone</TimeZone> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <fDenyTSConnections>false</fDenyTSConnections> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-RDP-WinStationExtensions" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <UserAuthentication>0</UserAuthentication> </component> <component name="Networking-MPSSVC-Svc" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <FirewallGroups> <FirewallGroup wcm:action="add" wcm:keyValue="rd1"> <Active>true</Active> <Group>Remote Desktop</Group> <Profile>all</Profile> </FirewallGroup> </FirewallGroups> </component> </settings> <settings pass="oobeSystem"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Deployment" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <ExtendOSPartition> <Extend>$(if ($extendOsPartition) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</Extend> </ExtendOSPartition> $(if (-not $oobeSystemResealOmit) { ('<Reseal><ForceShutdownNow>{0}</ForceShutdownNow><Mode>{1}</Mode></Reseal>' -f $(if ($oobeSystemResealShutdown) { 'true' } else { 'false' }), $oobeSystemResealMode) }) </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <AutoLogon> $(if ($autoLogonDomain) { ('<Domain>{0}</Domain>' -f $autoLogonDomain) } else { '<Domain />' }) <Username>$autoLogonUsername</Username> <Password> <Value>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { $encodedAutoLogonPassword } else { ('<![CDATA[{0}]]>' -f $autoLogonPassword) })</Value> <PlainText>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { 'false' } else { 'true' })</PlainText> </Password> <Enabled>$(if ($autoLogonEnabled) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</Enabled> <LogonCount>$autoLogonCount</LogonCount> </AutoLogon> <OOBE> <HideEULAPage>$(if ($hideEULAPage) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</HideEULAPage> $(if ($os -ne 'Windows 7') { ('<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>{0}</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>' -f $(if ($hideOEMRegistrationScreen) { 'true' } else { 'false' })) }) $(if ($os -ne 'Windows 7') { ('<HideOnlineAccountScreens>{0}</HideOnlineAccountScreens>' -f $(if ($hideOnlineAccountScreens) { 'true' } else { 'false' })) }) <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>$(if ($hideWirelessSetupInOOBE) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE> <NetworkLocation>$networkLocation</NetworkLocation> <SkipUserOOBE>$(if ($skipUserOOBE) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</SkipUserOOBE> <SkipMachineOOBE>$(if ($skipMachineOOBE) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</SkipMachineOOBE> <ProtectYourPC>$protectYourPC</ProtectYourPC> </OOBE> $(if ($os -eq 'Windows 7') { ('<ShowWindowsLive>{0}</ShowWindowsLive>' -f $(if ($showWindowsLive) { 'true' } else { 'false' })) }) <UserAccounts> <AdministratorPassword> <Value>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { $encodedAdministratorPassword } else { ('<![CDATA[{0}]]>' -f $administratorPassword) })</Value> <PlainText>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { 'false' } else { 'true' })</PlainText> </AdministratorPassword> </UserAccounts> <RegisteredOrganization>$registeredOrganization</RegisteredOrganization> <RegisteredOwner>$registeredOwner</RegisteredOwner> $(if ($os -ne 'Windows 7') { ('<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>{0}</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>' -f $(if ($disableAutoDaylightTimeSet) { 'true' } else { 'false' })) }) </component> </settings> <settings pass="auditSystem"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <AutoLogon> $(if ($autoLogonDomain) { ('<Domain>{0}</Domain>' -f $autoLogonDomain) } else { '<Domain />' }) <Username>$autoLogonUsername</Username> <Password> <Value>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { $encodedAutoLogonPassword } else { ('<![CDATA[{0}]]>' -f $autoLogonPassword) })</Value> <PlainText>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { 'false' } else { 'true' })</PlainText> </Password> <Enabled>$(if ($autoLogonEnabled) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</Enabled> <LogonCount>$autoLogonCount</LogonCount> </AutoLogon> <UserAccounts> <AdministratorPassword> <Value>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { $encodedAdministratorPassword } else { ('<![CDATA[{0}]]>' -f $administratorPassword) })</Value> <PlainText>$(if ($obfuscatePassword) { 'false' } else { 'true' })</PlainText> </AdministratorPassword> </UserAccounts> $(if ($os -ne 'Windows 7') { ('<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>{0}</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>' -f $(if ($disableAutoDaylightTimeSet) { 'true' } else { 'false' })) }) </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Deployment" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <AuditComputerName> <MustReboot>$(if ($auditComputerNameMustReboot) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</MustReboot> <Name>$auditComputerName</Name> </AuditComputerName> <ExtendOSPartition> <Extend>$(if ($extendOsPartition) { 'true' } else { 'false' })</Extend> </ExtendOSPartition> $(if (-not $auditSystemResealOmit) { ('<Reseal><ForceShutdownNow>{0}</ForceShutdownNow><Mode>{1}</Mode></Reseal>' -f $(if ($auditSystemResealShutdown) { 'true' } else { 'false' }), $auditSystemResealMode) }) </component> </settings> <settings pass="auditUser"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <RegisteredOrganization>$registeredOrganization</RegisteredOrganization> <RegisteredOwner>$registeredOwner</RegisteredOwner> </component> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Deployment" processorArchitecture="$processorArchitecture" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> $(if (-not $auditUserResealOmit) { ('<Reseal><ForceShutdownNow>{0}</ForceShutdownNow><Mode>{1}</Mode></Reseal>' -f $(if ($auditUserResealShutdown) { 'true' } else { 'false' }), $auditUserResealMode) } elseif (-not $generalizeOmit) { ('<Generalize><ForceShutdownNow>{0}</ForceShutdownNow><Mode>{1}</Mode></Generalize>' -f $(if ($generalizeShutdown) { 'true' } else { 'false' }), $generalizeMode) }) </component> </settings> </unattend> "@ ) begin { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: begin - {1:o}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()) -severity 'trace'; } process { try { $unattend = $template.Clone(); $nsmgr = New-Object System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager($unattend.NameTable); $nsmgr.AddNamespace('ns', 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend'); $specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='specialize']/ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup']", $nsmgr); $commandPlacements = @( # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-firstlogoncommands-synchronouscommand @{ 'pass' = 'oobeSystem'; 'synchronicity' = 'synchronous'; 'commands' = @($commands | ? { $_.Pass -ieq 'oobeSystem' -and $_.Synchronicity -ieq 'synchronous' }); 'list' = 'FirstLogonCommands'; 'item' = 'SynchronousCommand'; 'command' = 'CommandLine'; 'option' = @{ 'name' = 'RequiresUserInput'; 'default' = 'false' }; 'parent' = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='oobeSystem']/ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup']", $nsmgr) }, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-logoncommands-asynchronouscommand @{ 'pass' = 'oobeSystem'; 'synchronicity' = 'asynchronous'; 'commands' = @($commands | ? { $_.Pass -ieq 'oobeSystem' -and $_.Synchronicity -ieq 'asynchronous' }); 'list' = 'LogonCommands'; 'item' = 'AsynchronousCommand'; 'command' = 'CommandLine'; 'parent' = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='oobeSystem']/ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup']", $nsmgr) }, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-deployment-runsynchronous-runsynchronouscommand @{ 'pass' = 'auditUser'; 'synchronicity' = 'synchronous'; 'commands' = @($commands | ? { $_.Pass -ieq 'auditUser' -and $_.Synchronicity -ieq 'synchronous' }); 'list' = 'RunSynchronous'; 'item' = 'RunSynchronousCommand'; 'command' = 'Path'; 'option' = @{ 'name' = 'WillReboot'; 'default' = 'Never' }; 'parent' = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='auditUser']/ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-Deployment']", $nsmgr) }, # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-deployment-runasynchronous-runasynchronouscommand @{ 'pass' = 'auditUser'; 'synchronicity' = 'asynchronous'; 'commands' = @($commands | ? { $_.Pass -ieq 'auditUser' -and $_.Synchronicity -ieq 'asynchronous' }); 'list' = 'RunAsynchronous'; 'item' = 'RunAsynchronousCommand'; 'command' = 'Path'; 'parent' = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='auditUser']/ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-Deployment']", $nsmgr) } ); foreach ($commandPlacement in $commandPlacements) { if ($commandPlacement.commands -and $commandPlacement.commands.Length) { $xmlCommandList = $unattend.CreateElement($commandPlacement.list, $unattend.DocumentElement.NamespaceURI); # arrays of hashtables require slightly more complex sorting definitions (see: https://stackoverflow.com/a/37034736/68115) $passCommands = @($commandPlacement.commands | Sort-Object -Property @{ 'Expression' = { $_.Priority }; 'Descending' = $false }); $order = 0; foreach ($command in $passCommands) { $xmlCommandElement = $unattend.CreateElement($commandPlacement.item, $unattend.DocumentElement.NamespaceURI); $xmlCommandElement.SetAttribute('action', 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State', 'add') | Out-Null; $xmlCommandElementChildren = @( @{ 'name' = 'Order'; 'value' = ++$order }, @{ 'name' = 'Description'; 'value' = $command['Description'] }, @{ 'name' = $commandPlacement.command; 'value' = $command['CommandLine'] } ); if ($commandPlacement.option -and $commandPlacement.option.name -and $commandPlacement.option.name) { $xmlCommandElementChildren += @{ 'name' = $commandPlacement.option.name; 'value' = $(if ($command[$commandPlacement.option.name]) { $command[$commandPlacement.option.name] } else { $commandPlacement.option.default }) }; } foreach ($xmlCommandElementChild in $xmlCommandElementChildren) { $xmlCommandElementChildElement = $unattend.CreateElement($xmlCommandElementChild['name'], $unattend.DocumentElement.NamespaceURI); $xmlCommandElementChildElement.AppendChild($unattend.CreateTextNode($xmlCommandElementChild['value'])) | Out-Null; $xmlCommandElement.AppendChild($xmlCommandElementChildElement) | Out-Null; } $xmlCommandList.AppendChild($xmlCommandElement) | Out-Null; Write-Log -message ('{0} :: {1} command with priority {2} added to {3} settings pass ({4}/{5}[{6}]): {7}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), $commandPlacement.synchronicity, $command['Priority'], $commandPlacement.pass, $commandPlacement.list, $commandPlacement.item, $order, $command['Description']) -severity 'debug'; } $commandPlacement.parent.AppendChild($xmlCommandList) | Out-Null; Write-Log -message ('{0} :: {1} added to {2} settings pass' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), $commandPlacement.list, $commandPlacement.pass) -severity 'debug'; } else { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: no {1} commands detected for {2} settings pass' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), $commandPlacement.synchronicity, $commandPlacement.pass) -severity 'debug'; } } # todo: move logic below into template if (($os -ne 'Windows 7') -or (($os -eq 'Windows 7') -and (-not $enableRDP))) { $specializeSettingsPass = $unattend.SelectSingleNode("//ns:settings[@pass='specialize']", $nsmgr); $specializeSettingsPass.RemoveChild($specializeSettingsPass.SelectSingleNode("./ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager']", $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; $specializeSettingsPass.RemoveChild($specializeSettingsPass.SelectSingleNode("./ns:component[@name='Microsoft-Windows-TerminalServices-RDP-WinStationExtensions']", $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; $specializeSettingsPass.RemoveChild($specializeSettingsPass.SelectSingleNode("./ns:component[@name='Networking-MPSSVC-Svc']", $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; } if (-not $computerName) { $specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.RemoveChild($specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.SelectSingleNode('./ns:ComputerName', $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; } if (-not $productKey) { $specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.RemoveChild($specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.SelectSingleNode('./ns:ProductKey', $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; } if (-not $timeZone) { $specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.RemoveChild($specializeMicrosoftWindowsShellSetup.SelectSingleNode('./ns:TimeZone', $nsmgr)) | Out-Null; } $unattend.Save($destinationPath) | Out-Null; } catch { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: exception: {1}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), $_.Exception.Message) -severity 'warn'; if ($_.Exception.InnerException) { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: inner exception: {1}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), $_.Exception.InnerException.Message) -severity 'warn'; } } } end { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: end - {1:o}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()) -severity 'trace'; } } function New-Password { <# .SYNOPSIS Creates a new random password .DESCRIPTION #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [int] $length = 12, [int] $nonAlphaChars = 3 ) begin { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: begin - {1:o}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()) -severity 'trace' -supressOutput:$true; } process { try { Add-Type -AssemblyName 'System.Web'; return ([System.Web.Security.Membership]::GeneratePassword($length, $nonAlphaChars)); } catch { return (& openssl @('rand', '-base64', $length)); } } end { Write-Log -message ('{0} :: end - {1:o}' -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name), (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()) -severity 'trace' -supressOutput:$true; } } |