DSCResources/MSFT_xSQLDBPermission/MSFT_xSQLDBPermission.psm1
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Import-Module -Name (Join-Path -Path (Split-Path (Split-Path $PSScriptRoot -Parent) -Parent) ` -ChildPath 'xSQLHelper.psm1') ` -Force <# .SYNOPSIS Returns the current permissions for the user in the database .PARAMETER Database This is the SQL database .PARAMETER Name This is the name of the SQL login for the permission set .PARAMETER PermissionState This is the state of permission set. Valid values are 'Grant' or 'Deny' .PARAMETER Permissions This is a list that represents a SQL Server set of database permissions .PARAMETER SQLServer This is the SQL Server for the database .PARAMETER SQLInstanceName This is the SQL instance for the database #> function Get-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Database, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateSet('Grant', 'Deny', 'GrantWithGrant')] [System.String] $PermissionState, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String[]] $Permissions, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLServer, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLInstanceName ) $sqlServerObject = Connect-SQL -SQLServer $SQLServer -SQLInstanceName $SQLInstanceName if ($sqlServerObject) { Write-Verbose -Message "Getting permissions for user $Name in database $Database" $currentEnsure = 'Absent' if ($sqlDatabaseObject = $sqlServerObject.Databases[$Database]) { if ($sqlServerObject.Logins[$Name]) { # Initialize variable permission [System.String[]] $getSqlDatabasePermissionResult = @() try { $databasePermissionInfo = $sqlDatabaseObject.EnumDatabasePermissions($Name) | Where-Object -FilterScript { $_.PermissionState -eq $PermissionState } foreach ($currentDatabasePermissionInfo in $databasePermissionInfo) { $permissionProperty = ($currentDatabasePermissionInfo.PermissionType | Get-Member -MemberType Property).Name foreach ($currentPermissionProperty in $permissionProperty) { if ($currentDatabasePermissionInfo.PermissionType."$currentPermissionProperty") { $getSqlDatabasePermissionResult += $currentPermissionProperty } } } } catch { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType FailedToEnumDatabasePermissions ` -FormatArgs @($Name, $Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory InvalidOperation ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } else { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType LoginNotFound ` -FormatArgs @($Name, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory ObjectNotFound ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } else { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType NoDatabase ` -FormatArgs @($Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory InvalidResult ` -InnerException $_.Exception } if ($getSqlDatabasePermissionResult) { $resultOfPermissionCompare = Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $Permissions ` -DifferenceObject $getSqlDatabasePermissionResult if ($null -eq $resultOfPermissionCompare) { $currentEnsure = 'Present' } } } $returnValue = @{ Ensure = $currentEnsure Database = $Database Name = $Name PermissionState = $PermissionState Permissions = $getSqlDatabasePermissionResult SQLServer = $SQLServer SQLInstanceName = $SQLInstanceName } $returnValue } <# .SYNOPSIS Sets the permissions for the user in the database. .PARAMETER Ensure This is The Ensure if the permission should be granted (Present) or revoked (Absent) .PARAMETER Database This is the SQL database .PARAMETER Name This is the name of the SQL login for the permission set .PARAMETER PermissionState This is the state of permission set. Valid values are 'Grant' or 'Deny' .PARAMETER Permissions This is a list that represents a SQL Server set of database permissions .PARAMETER SQLServer This is the SQL Server for the database .PARAMETER SQLInstanceName This is the SQL instance for the database #> function Set-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Present', 'Absent')] [System.String] $Ensure, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Database, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateSet('Grant', 'Deny', 'GrantWithGrant')] [System.String] $PermissionState, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String[]] $Permissions, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLServer = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLInstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ) $sqlServerObject = Connect-SQL -SQLServer $SQLServer -SQLInstanceName $SQLInstanceName if ($sqlServerObject) { Write-Verbose -Message "Setting permissions of database $Database for login $Name" if ($sqlDatabaseObject = $sqlServerObject.Databases[$Database]) { if ($sqlServerObject.Logins[$Name]) { if ( -not ($sqlDatabaseObject.Users[$Name])) { try { New-VerboseMessage -Message "Adding SQL login $Name as a user of database $Database" $sqlDatabaseUser = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.User -ArgumentList ($sqlDatabaseObject, $Name) $sqlDatabaseUser.Login = $Name $sqlDatabaseUser.Create() } catch { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType AddLoginDatabaseSetError ` -FormatArgs @($SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName, $Name, $Database) ` -ErrorCategory InvalidOperation ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } if ($sqlDatabaseObject.Users[$Name]) { try { $permissionSet = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.DatabasePermissionSet foreach ($permission in $permissions) { $permissionSet."$permission" = $true } switch ($Ensure) { 'Present' { New-VerboseMessage -Message ('{0} the permissions ''{1}'' to the database {2} on the server {3}\{4}' ` -f $PermissionState, ($Permissions -join ','), $Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) switch ($PermissionState) { 'GrantWithGrant' { $sqlDatabaseObject.Grant($permissionSet, $Name, $true) } 'Grant' { $sqlDatabaseObject.Grant($permissionSet, $Name) } 'Deny' { $sqlDatabaseObject.Deny($permissionSet, $Name) } } } 'Absent' { New-VerboseMessage -Message ('Revoking {0} permissions {1} to the database {2} on the server {3}\{4}' ` -f $PermissionState, ($Permissions -join ','), $Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) if ($PermissionState -eq 'GrantWithGrant') { $sqlDatabaseObject.Revoke($permissionSet, $Name, $false, $true) } else { $sqlDatabaseObject.Revoke($permissionSet, $Name) } } } } catch { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType FailedToSetPermissionDatabase ` -FormatArgs @($Name, $Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory InvalidOperation ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } } else { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType LoginNotFound ` -FormatArgs @($Name, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory ObjectNotFound ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } else { throw New-TerminatingError -ErrorType NoDatabase ` -FormatArgs @($Database, $SQLServer, $SQLInstanceName) ` -ErrorCategory InvalidResult ` -InnerException $_.Exception } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Tests if the permissions is set for the user in the database .PARAMETER Ensure This is The Ensure if the permission should be granted (Present) or revoked (Absent) .PARAMETER Database This is the SQL database .PARAMETER Name This is the name of the SQL login for the permission set .PARAMETER PermissionState This is the state of permission set. Valid values are 'Grant' or 'Deny' .PARAMETER Permissions This is a list that represents a SQL Server set of database permissions .PARAMETER SQLServer This is the SQL Server for the database .PARAMETER SQLInstanceName This is the SQL instance for the database #> function Test-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Present', 'Absent')] [System.String] $Ensure, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Database, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateSet('Grant', 'Deny', 'GrantWithGrant')] [System.String] $PermissionState, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String[]] $Permissions, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLServer = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SQLInstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ) Write-Verbose -Message "Testing permissions for user $Name in database $Database." $getTargetResourceParameters = @{ SQLInstanceName = $PSBoundParameters.SQLInstanceName SQLServer = $PSBoundParameters.SQLServer Database = $PSBoundParameters.Database Name = $PSBoundParameters.Name PermissionState = $PSBoundParameters.PermissionState Permissions = $PSBoundParameters.Permissions } $getTargetResourceResult = Get-TargetResource @getTargetResourceParameters <# There is no need to evaluate the parameter Permissions here. In the Get-TargetResource function there is a test to verify if Permissions is in desired state. If the permissions are correct, then Get-TargetResource will return the value 'Present' for the Ensure parameter, otherwise Ensure will have the value 'Absent'. #> return Test-SQLDscParameterState -CurrentValues $getTargetResourceResult ` -DesiredValues $PSBoundParameters ` -ValuesToCheck @('Name', 'Ensure', 'PermissionState') } Export-ModuleMember -Function *-TargetResource |