functions/New-DbaAzAccessToken.ps1
function New-DbaAzAccessToken { <# .SYNOPSIS Simplifies the generation of Azure oauth2 tokens. .DESCRIPTION Generates an oauth2 access token. Currently, only Azure Managed Identities are built-in. .PARAMETER Type The type of request. Currently, only Managed Identities are built-in. .PARAMETER Subtype The subtype. Auto-complete This allows you to use a Windows VM system-assigned managed identity to access Azure SQL. Read more here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/tutorial-windows-vm-access-sql .PARAMETER Config The hashtable or json configuration. .PARAMETER Uri Plug-in a manual uri. If this is used, Type, Subtype and Config are ignored. .PARAMETER EnableException By default in most of our commands, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message. This command, however, gifts you with "sea of red" exceptions, by default, because it is useful for advanced scripting. Using this switch turns our "nice by default" feature on which makes errors into pretty warnings. .NOTES Tags: Connect, Connection, Azure Author: Chrissy LeMaire (@cl), netnerds.net Website: https://dbatools.io Copyright: (c) 2018 by dbatools, licensed under MIT License: MIT https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT .LINK https://dbatools.io/New-DbaAzAccessToken .EXAMPLE PS C:\> New-DbaAzAccessToken -Type ManagedIdentity -Subtype AzureSqlDb Returns a plain-text token for Managed Identities for SQL Azure Db. .EXAMPLE PS C:\> $token = New-DbaAzAccessToken -Type ManagedIdentity -Subtype AzureSqlDb PS C:\> $server = Connect-DbaInstance -SqlInstance myserver.database.windows.net -Database mydb -AccessToken $token -DisableException Generates a token then uses it to connect to Azure SQL DB #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [ValidateSet('ManagedIdentity')] [string]$Type, [ValidateSet('AzureSqlDb', 'Management')] [string]$Subtype, [object]$Config, [string]$Uri, [switch]$EnableException ) begin { if (-not ($Type -and $Subtype) -and -not ($Uri)) { Stop-Function -Message "You must specify Type and Subtype or Uri" return } if ($Type -eq "ManagedIdentity") { switch ($Subtype) { AzureSqlDb { $Config = @{ Version = '2018-04-02' Resource = 'https://database.windows.net/' } } Management { $Config = @{ Version = '2018-04-02' Resource = 'https://management.windows.net/' } } } } } process { if (Test-FunctionInterrupt) { return } if ($Uri) { $params = @{ Uri = $Uri Method = "GET" Headers = @{ Metadata = "true" } } $response = Invoke-TlsWebRequest @params -UseBasicParsing -ErrorAction Stop return ($response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json).access_token } try { switch ($Type) { ManagedIdentity { $version = $Config.Version $resource = $Config.Resource $params = @{ Uri = "http://169.254.169.254/metadata/identity/oauth2/token?api-version=$version&resource=$resource" Method = "GET" Headers = @{ Metadata = "true" } } $response = Invoke-TlsWebRequest @params -UseBasicParsing -ErrorAction Stop ($response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json).access_token } } } catch { Stop-Function -Message "Failure" -ErrorRecord $_ -Continue } } } |