internal/Restore-DBFromFilteredArray.ps1
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Function Restore-DBFromFilteredArray { <# .SYNOPSIS Internal function. Restores .bak file to SQL database. Creates db if it doesn't exist. $filestructure is a custom object that contains logical and physical file locations. #> [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [Alias("ServerInstance", "SqlInstance")] [object]$SqlServer, [string]$DbName, [parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [object[]]$Files, [String]$DestinationDataDirectory, [String]$DestinationLogDirectory, [String]$DestinationFilePrefix, [DateTime]$RestoreTime = (Get-Date).addyears(1), [switch]$NoRecovery, [switch]$ReplaceDatabase, [switch]$Scripts, [switch]$ScriptOnly, [switch]$VerifyOnly, [object]$filestructure, [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$SqlCredential, [switch]$UseDestinationDefaultDirectories, [switch]$ReuseSourceFolderStructure, [switch]$Force, [string]$RestoredDatababaseNamePrefix, [switch]$TrustDbBackupHistory ) Begin { $FunctionName =(Get-PSCallstack)[0].Command Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Starting" $Results = @() $InternalFiles = @() $Output = @() } process { foreach ($File in $Files){ $InternalFiles += $File } } End { try { $Server = Connect-SqlServer -SqlServer $SqlServer -SqlCredential $SqlCredential } catch { Write-Warning "$FunctionName - Cannot connect to $SqlServer" break } $ServerName = $Server.name $Server.ConnectionContext.StatementTimeout = 0 $Restore = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Restore $Restore.ReplaceDatabase = $ReplaceDatabase if ($UseDestinationDefaultDirectories) { $DestinationDataDirectory = Get-SqlDefaultPaths $Server data $DestinationLogDirectory = Get-SqlDefaultPaths $Server log } If ($DbName -in $Server.databases.name -and $ScriptOnly -eq $false -and $VerfiyOnly -eq $false) { If ($ReplaceDatabase -eq $true) { if($Pscmdlet.ShouldProcess("Killing processes in $dbname on $SqlServer as it exists and WithReplace specified `n","Cannot proceed if processes exist, ","Database Exists and WithReplace specified, need to kill processes to restore")) { try { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Set $DbName single_user to kill processes" Stop-DbaProcess -SqlServer $Server -Databases $Dbname -WarningAction Silentlycontinue Invoke-SQLcmd2 -ServerInstance:$SqlServer -Credential:$SqlCredential -query "Alter database $DbName set offline with rollback immediate; Alter database $DbName set online with rollback immediate" -database master } catch { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - No processes to kill in $DbName" } } } else { Write-Warning "$FunctionName - Database $DbName exists and will not be overwritten without the WithReplace switch" return } } $MissingFiles = @() if ($TrustDbBackupHistory) { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Trusted File checks" Foreach ($File in $InternalFiles) { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Checking $($File.BackupPath) exists" if((Test-SqlPath -SqlServer $sqlServer -SqlCredential $SqlCredential -Path $File.BackupPath) -eq $false) { Write-verbose "$$FunctionName - $($File.backupPath) is missing" $MissingFiles += $File.BackupPath } } if ($MissingFiles.Length -gt 0) { Write-Warning "$FunctionName - Files $($MissingFiles -join ',') are missing, cannot progress" return false } } $RestorePoints = @() $if = $InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Database'} | Group-Object FirstLSN $RestorePoints += @([PSCustomObject]@{order=[Decimal]1;'Files' = $if.group}) $if = $InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Database Differential'}| Group-Object FirstLSN if ($if -ne $null){ $RestorePoints += @([PSCustomObject]@{order=[Decimal]2;'Files' = $if.group}) } foreach ($if in ($InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Transaction Log'} | Group-Object FirstLSN)) { $RestorePoints += [PSCustomObject]@{order=[Decimal]($if.Name); 'Files' = $if.group} } $SortedRestorePoints = $RestorePoints | Sort-object -property order if ($ReuseSourceFolderStructure) { Write-Verbose "$functionName - Checking for folders for Reusing old structure" foreach ($File in ($RestorePoints.Files.filelist.PhysicalName | Sort-Object -Unique)) { write-verbose "File = $file" if ((Test-SqlPath -Path $File -SqlServer:$SqlServer -SqlCredential:$SqlCredential) -ne $true) { if ((New-DbaSqlDirectory -Path $File -SqlServer:$SqlServer -SqlCredential:$SqlCredential).Created -ne $true) { write-Warning "$FunctionName - Destination File $File does not exist, and could not be created on $SqlServer" return } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Destination File $Fil created on $SqlServer" } } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Destination File $File exists on $SqlServer" } } } $RestoreCount=0 $RPCount = if($SortedRestorePoints.count -gt 0){$SortedRestorePoints.count}else{1} Write-Verbose "RPcount = $rpcount" foreach ($RestorePoint in $SortedRestorePoints) { $RestoreCount++ Write-Progress -id 1 -Activity "Restoring" -Status "Restoring File" -CurrentOperation "$RestoreCount of $RpCount for database $Dbname" $RestoreFiles = $RestorePoint.files $RestoreFileNames = $RestoreFiles.BackupPath -join '`n ,' Write-verbose "$FunctionName - Restoring $Dbname backup starting at order $($RestorePoint.order) - LSN $($RestoreFiles[0].FirstLSN) in $($RestoreFiles[0].BackupPath)" $LogicalFileMoves = @() if ($Restore.RelocateFiles.count -gt 0) { $Restore.RelocateFiles.Clear() } if ($DestinationDataDirectory -ne '' -and $FileStructure -eq $NUll) { if ($DestinationDataDirectory[-1] -eq '\') { $DestinationDataDirectory = $DestinationDataDirectory.Substring(0,($DestinationDataDirectory.length -1)) } if ($DestinationLogDirectory[-1] -eq '\') { $DestinationLogDirectory = $DestinationLogDirectory.Substring(0,($DestinationLogDirectory.length -1)) } foreach ($File in $RestoreFiles[0].Filelist) { $MoveFile = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.RelocateFile $MoveFile.LogicalFileName = $File.LogicalName if ($File.Type -eq 'L' -and $DestinationLogDirectory -ne '') { $MoveFile.PhysicalFileName = $DestinationLogDirectory + '\' + $DestinationFilePrefix + (split-path $file.PhysicalName -leaf) } else { $MoveFile.PhysicalFileName = $DestinationDataDirectory + '\' + $DestinationFilePrefix + (split-path $file.PhysicalName -leaf) } $LogicalFileMoves += "Relocating $($MoveFile.LogicalFileName) to $($MoveFile.PhysicalFileName)" $null = $Restore.RelocateFiles.Add($MoveFile) } } elseif ($DestinationDataDirectory -eq '' -and $FileStructure -ne $NUll) { foreach ($key in $FileStructure.keys) { $MoveFile = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.RelocateFile $MoveFile.LogicalFileName = $key $MoveFile.PhysicalFileName = $filestructure[$key] $null = $Restore.RelocateFiles.Add($MoveFile) $LogicalFileMoves += "Relocating $($MoveFile.LogicalFileName) to $($MoveFile.PhysicalFileName)" } } elseif ($DestinationDataDirectory -ne '' -and $FileStructure -ne $NUll) { Write-Warning "$FunctionName - Conflicting options only one of FileStructure or DestinationDataDirectory allowed" break } $LogicalFileMovesString = $LogicalFileMoves -join ", `n" Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Beginning Restore of $Dbname" $percent = [Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.PercentCompleteEventHandler] { Write-Progress -id 2 -activity "Restoring $dbname to $servername" -percentcomplete $_.Percent -status ([System.String]::Format("Progress: {0} %", $_.Percent)) } $Restore.add_PercentComplete($percent) $Restore.PercentCompleteNotification = 1 $Restore.add_Complete($complete) $Restore.ReplaceDatabase = $ReplaceDatabase if ($RestoreTime -gt (Get-Date)) { $restore.ToPointInTime = $null Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - restoring $DbName to latest point in time" } elseif ($RestoreFiles[0].RecoveryModel -ne 'Simple') { $Restore.ToPointInTime = $RestoreTime Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - restoring to $RestoreTime" } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Restoring a Simple mode db, no restoretime" } if ($DbName -ne '') { $Restore.Database = $DbName } else { $Restore.Database = $RestoreFiles[0].DatabaseName } $Action = switch ($RestoreFiles[0].BackupType) { '1' {'Database'} '2' {'Log'} '5' {'Database'} Default {'Unknown'} } Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - restore action = $Action" $restore.Action = $Action if ($RestorePoint -eq $RestorePoints[-1] -and $NoRecovery -ne $true) { #Do recovery on last file Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Doing Recovery on last file" $Restore.NoRecovery = $false } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - More files to restore, NoRecovery set" $Restore.NoRecovery = $true } Foreach ($RestoreFile in $RestoreFiles) { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Adding device" $Device = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.BackupDeviceItem $Device.Name = $RestoreFile.BackupPath $Device.devicetype = "File" $Restore.FileNumber = $RestoreFile.Position $Restore.Devices.Add($device) } Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Performing restore action" $ConfirmMessage = "`n Restore Database $DbName on $SqlServer `n from files: $RestoreFileNames `n with these file moves: `n $LogicalFileMovesString `n $ConfirmPointInTime `n" If ($Pscmdlet.ShouldProcess("$DBName on $SqlServer `n `n",$ConfirmMessage)) { try { $RestoreComplete = $true if ($ScriptOnly) { $script = $restore.Script($server) } elseif ($VerifyOnly) { Write-Progress -id 2 -activity "Verifying $dbname backup file on $servername" -percentcomplete 0 -status ([System.String]::Format("Progress: {0} %", 0)) $Verify = $restore.sqlverify($server) Write-Progress -id 2 -activity "Verifying $dbname backup file on $servername" -status "Complete" -Completed if ($verify -eq $true) { return "Verify successful" } else { return "Verify failed" } } else { Write-Progress -id 2 -activity "Restoring $DbName to ServerName" -percentcomplete 0 -status ([System.String]::Format("Progress: {0} %", 0)) $script = $restore.Script($Server) $Restore.sqlrestore($Server) Write-Progress -id 2 -activity "Restoring $DbName to $ServerName" -status "Complete" -Completed } } catch { write-verbose "$FunctionName - Failed, Closing Server connection" $RestoreComplete = $False $ExitError = $_.Exception.InnerException Write-Warning "$FunctionName - $ExitError" -WarningAction stop #Exit as once one restore has failed there's no point continuing break } finally { if($ReuseSourceFolderStructure){ $RestoreDirectory = ((Split-Path $RestoreFiles[0].FileList.PhysicalName) | sort-Object -unique) -join ',' $RestoredFile = ((Split-Path $RestoreFiles[0].FileList.PhysicalName -Leaf) | sort-Object -unique) -join ',' } else { $RestoreDirectory = ((Split-Path $Restore.RelocateFiles.PhysicalFileName) | sort-Object -unique) -join ',' $RestoredFile = (Split-Path $Restore.RelocateFiles.PhysicalFileName -Leaf) -join ',' } if (!$ScriptOnly) { [PSCustomObject]@{ SqlInstance = $SqlServer DatabaseName = $DatabaseName DatabaseOwner = $server.ConnectionContext.TrueLogin NoRecovery = $restore.NoRecovery WithReplace = $ReplaceDatabase RestoreComplete = $RestoreComplete BackupFilesCount = $RestoreFiles.Count RestoredFilesCount = $RestoreFiles[0].Filelist.PhysicalName.count BackupSizeMB = ($RestoreFiles | measure-object -property BackupSizeMb -Sum).sum CompressedBackupSizeMB = if([bool]($RestoreFiles.PSobject.Properties.name -match 'CompressedBackupSizeMb')){($RestoreFiles | measure-object -property CompressedBackupSizeMB -Sum).sum}else{$null} BackupFile = $RestoreFiles.BackupPath -join ',' RestoredFile = $RestoredFile RestoredFileFull = $RestoreFiles[0].Filelist.PhysicalName -join ',' RestoreDirectory = $RestoreDirectory BackupSize = ($RestoreFiles | measure-object -property BackupSize -Sum).sum CompressedBackupSize = if([bool]($RestoreFiles.PSobject.Properties.name -match 'CompressedBackupSize')){($RestoreFiles | measure-object -property CompressedBackupSize -Sum).sum}else{$null} Script = $script BackupFileRaw = $RestoreFiles ExitError = $ExitError } | Select-DefaultView -ExcludeProperty BackupSize, CompressedBackupSize, ExitError, BackupFileRaw, RestoredFileFull } else { $script } while ($Restore.Devices.count -gt 0) { $device = $restore.devices[0] $null = $restore.devices.remove($Device) } write-verbose "$FunctionName - Succeeded, Closing Server connection" $server.ConnectionContext.Disconnect() } } } if ($server.ConnectionContext.exists) { $server.ConnectionContext.Disconnect() } } } |