internal/Get-FilteredRestoreFile.ps1
function Get-FilteredRestoreFile { <# .SYNOPSIS Internal Function to Filter a set of SQL Server backup files .DESCRIPTION Takes an array of FileSystem Objects and then filters them down by date to get a potential Restore set First step is to pass them to a SQLInstance to be parsed with Read-DBABackupHeader The we find the last full backup before the RestorePoint. Then filter for and Diff backups between the full backup and the RestorePoint Tnen find the T-log backups needed to bridge the gap up until the RestorePoint #> [CmdletBinding()] Param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [object[]]$Files, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [object]$SqlServer, [DateTime]$RestoreTime = (Get-Date).addyears(1), [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$SqlCredential, [switch]$IgnoreLogBackup, [switch]$TrustDbBackupHistory ) Begin { $FunctionName =(Get-PSCallstack)[0].Command Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Starting" $allsqlBackupDetails = @() $OutResults = @() $InternalFiles = @() } # -and $_.BackupStartDate -lt $RestoreTime process { foreach ($file in $files){ $InternalFiles += $file } } End { if ($TrustDbBackupHistory) { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Trusted backup history" $allsqlBackupDetails += $InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.Type -eq 'Full'} | select-object *, @{Name="BackupTypeDescription";Expression={"Database"}}, @{Name="BackupType";Expression={"1"}} $allsqlBackupDetails += $InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.Type -eq 'Log'} | select-object *, @{Name="BackupTypeDescription";Expression={"Transaction Log"}}, @{Name="BackupType";Expression={"2"}} $allsqlBackupDetails += $InternalFiles | Where-Object {$_.Type -eq 'Differential'} | select-object *, @{Name="BackupTypeDescription";Expression={"Database Differential"}}, @{Name="BackupType";Expression={"5"}} } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Read File headers (Read-DBABackupHeader)" $AllSQLBackupdetails = $InternalFiles | ForEach{if($_.fullname -ne $null){$_.Fullname}else{$_}} | Read-DBAbackupheader -sqlserver $SQLSERVER -SqlCredential $SqlCredential } Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - $($AllSQLBackupdetails.count) Files to filter" $Databases = $AllSQLBackupdetails | Group-Object -Property Servername, DatabaseName Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - $(($Databases | Measure-Object).count) database to process" foreach ($Database in $Databases){ $Results = @() Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Find Newest Full backup" $ServerName, $databaseName = $Database.Name.split(',') $SQLBackupdetails = $AllSQLBackupdetails | Where-Object {$_.ServerName -eq $ServerName -and $_.DatabaseName -eq $DatabaseName.trim()} $Fullbackup = $SQLBackupdetails | where-object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Database' -and $_.BackupStartDate -lt $RestoreTime} | Sort-Object -Property BackupStartDate -descending | Select-Object -First 1 if ($Fullbackup -eq $null) { Write-Warning "$FunctionName - No Full backup found to anchor the restore" break } #This scans for striped full backups to build the results $Results += $SQLBackupdetails | where-object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq "Database" -and $_.FirstLSN -eq $FullBackup.FirstLSN} Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Got a Full backup, now to find diffs if they exist" #Get latest Differential Backup $DiffbackupsLSN = ($SQLBackupdetails | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Database Differential' -and $_.DatabaseBackupLSN -eq $Fullbackup.FirstLsn -and $_.BackupStartDate -lt $RestoreTime} | Sort-Object -Property BackupStartDate -descending | Select-Object -First 1).FirstLSN #Scan for striped differential backups $Diffbackups = $SqlBackupDetails | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Database Differential' -and $_.DatabaseBackupLSN -eq $Fullbackup.FirstLsn -and $_.FirstLSN -eq $DiffBackupsLSN} $TlogStartlsn = 0 if ($null -ne $Diffbackups){ Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - we have at least one diff so look for tlogs after the last one" #If we have a Diff backup, we only need T-log backups post that point $TlogStartLSN = ($DiffBackups | select-object -Property FirstLSN -first 1).FirstLSN $Results += $Diffbackups } if ($FullBackup.RecoverModel -eq 'SIMPLE' -or $IgnoreLogBackup) { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Database in simple mode or IgnoreLogBackup is true, skipping Transaction logs" } else { Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Got a Full/Diff backups, now find all Tlogs needed" $AllTlogs = $SQLBackupdetails | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Transaction Log'} $Tlogs = $SQLBackupdetails | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Transaction Log' -and $_.DatabaseBackupLSN -eq $Fullbackup.FirstLsn -and $_.LastLSN -gt $TlogStartLSN -and $_.BackupStartDate -lt $RestoreTime} Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Filtered $($Alltlogs.count) down to $($Tlogs.count)" $Results += $Tlogs #Catch the last Tlog that covers the restore time! $Tlogfinal = $SQLBackupdetails | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Transaction Log' -and $_.BackupStartDate -gt $RestoreTime} | Sort-Object -Property LastLSN | Select-Object -First 1 $Results += $Tlogfinal $TlogCount = ($Results | Where-Object {$_.BackupTypeDescription -eq 'Transaction Log'}).count Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - $TLogCount Transaction Log backups found" } Write-Verbose "$FunctionName - Returning Results to caller" $OutResults += @([PSCustomObject]@{ID=$DatabaseName;values=$Results}) } $OutResults } } |