XMLOps/New-Macros.psm1
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Function New-Macros { <# .SYNOPSIS Creates Macros in the CI policy XML and adds them as multi-valued AppIDs to each element in the <FileRules> node .PARAMETER XmlFilePath The path to the XML file containing the CI policy .PARAMETER InputObject This should be a hashtable that contains directory paths and audit logs .INPUTS System.Collections.Hashtable System.IO.FileInfo .OUTPUTS System.Void #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Void])] Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][System.IO.FileInfo]$XmlFilePath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][System.Collections.Hashtable]$InputObject ) Begin { $Macros = New-Object -TypeName 'System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[System.String]' # If user selected directory paths to be passed to this function if ($null -ne $InputObject['SelectedDirectoryPaths'] -and $InputObject['SelectedDirectoryPaths'].count -gt 0) { # loop over each exe in all directories foreach ($Exe in ([WDACConfig.FileUtility]::GetFilesFast($InputObject['SelectedDirectoryPaths'], $null, '.exe'))) { # Get the Extended File Info of the current exe file [WDACConfig.ExFileInfo]$ExFileInfo = [WDACConfig.ExFileInfo]::GetExtendedFileInfo($Exe) # make sure the OriginalFileName is not null for the current exe if ($null -ne $ExFileInfo.OriginalFileName) { # Send the OriginalFileName to the Macros HashSet [System.Void]$Macros.Add($ExFileInfo.OriginalFileName) } else { [WDACConfig.VerboseLogger]::Write("New-Macros: OriginalFileName property is empty for the file: $($Exe.FullName)") } } } # If audit logs were passed to this function if ($null -ne $InputObject['SelectedAuditLogs'] -and $InputObject['SelectedAuditLogs'].count -gt 0) { # Add the OriginalFileName value of all of the executable files that exist or don't exist on the disk from audit logs to the Macros HashSet foreach ($Item in $InputObject['SelectedAuditLogs']) { if ((([System.IO.FileInfo]$Item.'File Name').Extension -eq '.exe') -and (-NOT ([System.String]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Item.OriginalFileName)))) { [System.Void]$Macros.Add($Item.OriginalFileName) } } } # Break from the begin block if there is no macros (aka OriginalFileNames) to add to the policy if ($Macros.Count -eq 0) { return } # Load the XML file [System.Xml.XmlDocument]$Xml = Get-Content -Path $XmlFilePath # Define the namespace manager [System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager]$Ns = New-Object -TypeName System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager -ArgumentList $Xml.NameTable $Ns.AddNamespace('ns', 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:sipolicy') # Find the Macros node $MacrosNode = $Xml.SelectSingleNode('//ns:Macros', $Ns) # Check if Macros node doesn't exist if (($null -eq $MacrosNode ) -and ($MacrosNode -isnot [System.Xml.XmlElement])) { # Create the Macros node [System.Xml.XmlElement]$MacrosNode = $Xml.CreateElement('Macros', $Xml.DocumentElement.NamespaceURI) [System.Void]$Xml.DocumentElement.AppendChild($MacrosNode) } # Create a hashtable to store the mapping of Macro IDs to their values [System.Collections.Hashtable]$MacroAppIDMapping = @{} # Ensuring that the MacroIDs are unique - comes handy when merging multiple Macros from different policies into one foreach ($Macro in $Macros) { $RandomizedGUID = [System.Guid]::NewGuid().ToString().Replace('-', '') $MacroAppIDMapping["AppID.$RandomizedGUID"] = $Macro } # To store the AppIDs array as a single string $AppIDsArray = New-Object -TypeName 'System.Text.StringBuilder' } Process { if ($Macros.Count -eq 0) { return } foreach ($Macro in $MacroAppIDMapping.Keys) { # Create new Macro node [System.Xml.XmlElement]$NewMacroNode = $Xml.CreateElement('Macro', $MacrosNode.NamespaceURI) # It is important for the ID to be "Id" and not "ID" like the rest of the elements to be valid against the Schema $NewMacroNode.SetAttribute('Id', $Macro) $NewMacroNode.SetAttribute('Value', $MacroAppIDMapping[$Macro]) # Add the new node to the Macros node [System.Void]$MacrosNode.AppendChild($NewMacroNode) [System.Void]$AppIDsArray.Append("`$($Macro)") } # Update AppIDs for elements between <FileRules> and </FileRules> $FileRulesNode = $Xml.SelectSingleNode('//ns:FileRules', $Ns) if ($FileRulesNode) { # Make sure to exclude the .exe files from the AppIDs because only AddIns such as DLLs should have the AppIDs applied to them. # AppIDs applied to .exe files make them unrunnable and trigger blocked event. # Also exclude .sys files since driver load can only be done by secure kernel $FileRulesToModify = foreach ($Node in $FileRulesNode.ChildNodes) { if (($Node.Name -in 'Allow', 'Deny', 'FileAttrib', 'FileRule') -and ($Node.FriendlyName -notmatch '.*\.(exe|sys).*')) { $Node } } foreach ($Rule in $FileRulesToModify) { $Rule.SetAttribute('AppIDs', $AppIDsArray.ToString()) } } } End { if ($Macros.Count -eq 0) { return } # Save the modified XML back to the file $Xml.Save($XmlFilePath) } } Export-ModuleMember -Function 'New-Macros' |