TelemetryHelper.psm1
$script:ModuleRoot = $PSScriptRoot $script:ModuleVersion = (Import-PowerShellDataFile -Path "$($script:ModuleRoot)\TelemetryHelper.psd1").ModuleVersion # Detect whether at some level dotsourcing was enforced $script:doDotSource = Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.Import.DoDotSource -Fallback $false if ($TelemetryHelper_dotsourcemodule) { $script:doDotSource = $true } <# Note on Resolve-Path: All paths are sent through Resolve-Path/Resolve-PSFPath in order to convert them to the correct path separator. This allows ignoring path separators throughout the import sequence, which could otherwise cause trouble depending on OS. Resolve-Path can only be used for paths that already exist, Resolve-PSFPath can accept that the last leaf my not exist. This is important when testing for paths. #> # Detect whether at some level loading individual module files, rather than the compiled module was enforced $importIndividualFiles = Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.Import.IndividualFiles -Fallback $false if ($TelemetryHelper_importIndividualFiles) { $importIndividualFiles = $true } if (Test-Path (Resolve-PSFPath -Path "$($script:ModuleRoot)\..\.git" -SingleItem -NewChild)) { $importIndividualFiles = $true } if ("<was compiled>" -eq '<was not compiled>') { $importIndividualFiles = $true } function Import-ModuleFile { <# .SYNOPSIS Loads files into the module on module import. .DESCRIPTION This helper function is used during module initialization. It should always be dotsourced itself, in order to proper function. This provides a central location to react to files being imported, if later desired .PARAMETER Path The path to the file to load .EXAMPLE PS C:\> . Import-ModuleFile -File $function.FullName Imports the file stored in $function according to import policy #> [CmdletBinding()] Param ( [string] $Path ) if ($doDotSource) { . (Resolve-Path $Path) } else { $ExecutionContext.InvokeCommand.InvokeScript($false, ([scriptblock]::Create([io.file]::ReadAllText((Resolve-Path $Path)))), $null, $null) } } #region Load individual files if ($importIndividualFiles) { # Execute Preimport actions . Import-ModuleFile -Path "$ModuleRoot\internal\scripts\preimport.ps1" # Import all internal functions foreach ($function in (Get-ChildItem "$ModuleRoot\internal\functions" -Filter "*.ps1" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore)) { . Import-ModuleFile -Path $function.FullName } # Import all public functions foreach ($function in (Get-ChildItem "$ModuleRoot\functions" -Filter "*.ps1" -Recurse -ErrorAction Ignore)) { . Import-ModuleFile -Path $function.FullName } # Execute Postimport actions . Import-ModuleFile -Path "$ModuleRoot\internal\scripts\postimport.ps1" # End it here, do not load compiled code below return } #endregion Load individual files #region Load compiled code <# This file loads the strings documents from the respective language folders. This allows localizing messages and errors. Load psd1 language files for each language you wish to support. Partial translations are acceptable - when missing a current language message, it will fallback to English or another available language. #> Import-PSFLocalizedString -Path "$($script:ModuleRoot)\en-us\*.psd1" -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Language 'en-US' <# .SYNOPSIS Internal function to determine the module name .DESCRIPTION Internal function to determine the module name of the calling cmdlet .EXAMPLE Get-CallingModule Returns either null or the module name #> function Get-CallingModule { [OutputType([string])] [CmdletBinding()] param ( ) $moduleName = foreach ($stackEntry in (Get-PSCallStack)) { if ($stackEntry.InvocationInfo.MyCommand.ModuleName -eq 'TelemetryHelper') { continue } if ($null -ne $stackEntry.InvocationInfo.MyCommand.ModuleName) { $stackEntry.InvocationInfo.MyCommand.ModuleName break } } if ($moduleName) { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Determined module name $moduleName" return $moduleName } Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to determine module name. Telemetry collection will not work properly." } <# .SYNOPSIS Add instrumentation key .DESCRIPTION Adds ApplicationInsights instrumentation key to module's telemetry config .PARAMETER InstrumentationKey The instrumentation API key, e.g. (Get-AzApplicationInsights -ResourceGroupName TotallyTerrificTelemetryTest -Name TurboTelemetry).InstrumentationKey .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .EXAMPLE Add-THAppInsightsInstrumentationKey 4852e725-d412-4d7d-ad86-25df570b7f13 Adds API key 4852e725-d412-4d7d-ad86-25df570b7f13 to the calling modules config .EXAMPLE Add-THAppInsightsInstrumentationKey 4852e725-d412-4d7d-ad86-25df570b7f13 -ModuleName MyModule Adds API key 4852e725-d412-4d7d-ad86-25df570b7f13 to the configuration of MyModule #> function Add-THAppInsightsInstrumentationKey { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $InstrumentationKey, [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule) ) if ($null -eq (Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName)) { Set-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName -OptInVariableName "$($ModuleName)telemetryOptIn" } (Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName).UpdateInstrumentationKey($InstumentationKey) Set-PSFConfig -Module TelemetryHelper -Name "$ModuleName.ApplicationInsights.InstrumentationKey" -Value $InstumentationKey -PassThru -Hidden | Register-PSFConfig } <# .SYNOPSIS Get the current telemetry config .DESCRIPTION Get the current telemetry config .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .EXAMPLE Get-THTelemetryConfiguration Returns the current configuration for the current module #> function Get-THTelemetryConfiguration { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule) ) (Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.TelemetryStore)[$ModuleName] } <# .SYNOPSIS Enable telemetry .DESCRIPTION Enable telemetry by creating a new telemetry client in the global telemetry store. .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .EXAMPLE Initialize-THTelemetry Initialize telemetry #> function Initialize-THTelemetry { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule) ) Write-PSFMessage -Message "Creating new telemetry store for $ModuleName" (Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.TelemetryStore)[$ModuleName] = New-Object -TypeName de.janhendrikpeters.TelemetryHelper -ArgumentList $ModuleName } <# .SYNOPSIS Send custom event .DESCRIPTION Send custom event with configurable properties and metrics. This is the most versatile telemetry instrument. Properties and Metrics can all be evaluated in e.g. PowerBI or an AppInsights query. .PARAMETER EventName Name of the event .PARAMETER Properties Dictionary of properties and their values. .PARAMETER PropertiesHash A Hashtable of properties and values. Both properties as well as values will be convert to string .PARAMETER Metrics Dictionary of metrics and their values .PARAMETER MetricsHash A Hashtable of metrics and values. Both metrics as well as values will be convert to string .PARAMETER DoNotFlush Indicates that data should be collected and flushed by the telemetry client at regular intervals Intervals are 30s or 500 metrics .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .EXAMPLE Send-THEvent -EventName ModuleImport -PropertiesHash @{PSVersionUsed = $PSVersionTable.PSVersion} Sends a ModuleImport event with the PowerShell Version that has been used. #> function Send-THEvent { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'dictionary')] param ( [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'dictionary', Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true)] [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'hashtable', Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true)] [string] $EventName, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'dictionary')] [System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[string, string]] $Properties, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'hashtable')] [System.Collections.Hashtable] $PropertiesHash, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'dictionary')] [System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[string, double]] $Metrics, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'hashtable')] [System.Collections.Hashtable] $MetricsHash, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'hashtable')] [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'dictionary')] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule), [Parameter()] [switch] $DoNotFlush ) begin { $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName if ($null -eq $telemetryInstance) { Initialize-THTelemetry -ModuleName $ModuleName $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName } if ($MetricsHash) { $Metrics = New-Object -TypeName 'System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[string, double]' foreach ($kvp in $MetricsHash.GetEnumerator()) { $Metrics.Add([string]$kvp.Key, [double]$kvp.Value) } } if ($PropertiesHash) { $Properties = New-Object -TypeName 'System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary[string, string]' foreach ($kvp in $PropertiesHash.GetEnumerator()) { $Properties.Add([string]$kvp.Key, [string]$kvp.Value) } } } process { try { if ($Properties -and $Metrics) { $telemetryInstance.SendEvent($EventName, $Properties, $Metrics) } elseif ($Properties) { $telemetryInstance.SendEvent($EventName, $Properties) } elseif ($Metrics) { $telemetryInstance.SendEvent($EventName, $null, $Metrics) } else { $telemetryInstance.SendEvent($EventName) } } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to send event $EventName to ApplicationInsights" -Exception $_.Exception } } end { if ($DoNotFlush) { return } try { $telemetryInstance.Flush() } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to flush telemetry client. Messages may be delayed." -Exception $_.Exception } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Send a metric .DESCRIPTION Send a metric (up to two dimensions) to AppInsights. Metrics will be correlated. .PARAMETER MetricName Metric name (dimension 0) .PARAMETER MetricDimension1 Additional metric dimension 1 .PARAMETER MetricDimension2 Additional metric dimension 2 .PARAMETER Value Value (double) of the metric .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .PARAMETER DoNotFlush Indicates that data should be collected and flushed by the telemetry client at regular intervals Intervals are 30s or 500 metrics .EXAMPLE Send-THMetric -MetricName Layer8Errors -Value 300 Sends the metric Layer8Errors with a value of 300 .EXAMPLE Send-THMetric -MetricName Layer8 -MetricDimension Errors -Value 300 Sends a multidimensional metric #> function Send-THMetric { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'NoDim')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'NoDim')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'OneDim')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'TwoDim')] [string] $MetricName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'OneDim')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'TwoDim')] [string] $MetricDimension1, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'TwoDim')] [string] $MetricDimension2, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [double] $Value, [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule), [Parameter()] [switch] $DoNotFlush ) $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName if ($null -eq $telemetryInstance) { Initialize-THTelemetry -ModuleName $ModuleName $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName } try { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { 'NoDim' { $telemetryInstance.SendMetric($MetricName, $Value) } 'OneDim' { $telemetryInstance.SendMetric($MetricName, $MetricDimension1, $Value) } 'TwoDim' { $telemetryInstance.SendMetric($MetricName, $MetricDimension1, $MetricDimension2, $Value) } } } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to send metric '$MetricName$MetricDimension1$MetricDimension2' with value $Value to ApplicationInsights" -Exception $_.Exception } if ($DoNotFlush) { return } try { $telemetryInstance.Flush() } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to flush telemetry client. Messages may be delayed." -Exception $_.Exception } } <# .SYNOPSIS Send a trace message .DESCRIPTION Send a trace message .PARAMETER Message The text to send .PARAMETER SeverityLevel The severity of the trace message .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .PARAMETER DoNotFlush Indicates that data should be collected and flushed by the telemetry client at regular intervals Intervals are 30s or 500 metrics .EXAMPLE Send-THTrace -Message "Oh god! It burns!" Sends the message "Oh god! It burns!" with severity Information (default) to ApplicationInsights .EXAMPLE Send-THTrace -Message "Oh god! It burns!" -SeverityLevel Critical Sends the message "Oh god! It burns!" with severity Critical to ApplicationInsights #> function Send-THTrace { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true)] [string] $Message, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Critical', 'Error', 'Warning', 'Information', 'Verbose')] $SeverityLevel = 'Information', [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule), [Parameter()] [switch] $DoNotFlush ) begin { $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName if ($null -eq $telemetryInstance) { Initialize-THTelemetry -ModuleName $ModuleName $telemetryInstance = Get-THTelemetryConfiguration -ModuleName $ModuleName } } process { try { $telemetryInstance.SendTrace($Message, $SeverityLevel) } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to send trace '$Message' to ApplicationInsights" -Exception $_.Exception } } end { if ($DoNotFlush) { return } try { $telemetryInstance.Flush() } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Unable to flush telemetry client. Messages may be delayed." -Exception $_.Exception } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Configure the telemetry for a module .DESCRIPTION Configure the telemetry for a module .PARAMETER OptInVariableName The environment variable used to determine user-opt-in .PARAMETER UserOptIn Override environment variable and opt-in .PARAMETER StripPersonallyIdentifiableInformation Remove information such as the host name from telemetry .PARAMETER ModuleName Auto-generated, used to select the proper configuration in case you have different modules .PARAMETER PassThru Return the configuration object for further processing .PARAMETER WhatIf Simulates the entire affair .PARAMETER Confirm Requests confirmation that you really want to change the configuration .EXAMPLE Set-THTelemetryConfiguration -UserOptIn $True Configures the basics and enables the user opt-in #> function Set-THTelemetryConfiguration { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, ConfirmImpact = "Low")] param ( [Parameter()] [string] $OptInVariableName = "$(Get-CallingModule)telemetryOptIn", [Parameter()] [bool] $UserOptIn = $false, [Parameter()] [bool] $StripPersonallyIdentifiableInformation = $true, [Parameter()] [string] $ModuleName = (Get-CallingModule), [Parameter()] [switch] $PassThru ) if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess("$ModuleName telemetry", "ACTIVATE!")) { if ($null -eq (Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.TelemetryStore)[$ModuleName]) { Initialize-THTelemetry -ModuleName $ModuleName } # Set object properties (Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.TelemetryStore)[$ModuleName].StripPii = $StripPersonallyIdentifiableInformation # Register module-specific info Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name "$($ModuleName).OptInVariable" -Value $OptInVariableName -Description 'The name of the environment variable used to indicate that telemetry should be sent' -PassThru | Register-PSFConfig Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name "$($ModuleName).OptIn" -Value $false -Validation bool -Description 'Whether user opts into telemetry or not' -PassThru | Register-PSFConfig Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name "$($ModuleName).RemovePII" -VAlue $true -Validation bool -Description "Whether information like the computer name should be stripped from the data that is sent" -PassThru | Register-PSFConfig if ($PassThru) { (Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName TelemetryHelper.TelemetryStore)[$ModuleName] } } } <# This is an example configuration file By default, it is enough to have a single one of them, however if you have enough configuration settings to justify having multiple copies of it, feel totally free to split them into multiple files. #> <# # Example Configuration Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'Example.Setting' -Value 10 -Initialize -Validation 'integer' -Handler { } -Description "Example configuration setting. Your module can then use the setting using 'Get-PSFConfigValue'" #> Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'Import.DoDotSource' -Value $false -Initialize -Validation 'bool' -Description "Whether the module files should be dotsourced on import. By default, the files of this module are read as string value and invoked, which is faster but worse on debugging." Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'Import.IndividualFiles' -Value $false -Initialize -Validation 'bool' -Description "Whether the module files should be imported individually. During the module build, all module code is compiled into few files, which are imported instead by default. Loading the compiled versions is faster, using the individual files is easier for debugging and testing out adjustments." # Module-specific settings Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'TelemetryStore' -Value @{} # Module telemetry settings Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'TelemetryHelper.ApplicationInsights.InstrumentationKey' -Value $null -Initialize -Validation string -Description 'Your ApplicationInsights instrumentation key' -Hidden Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'TelemetryHelper.OptInVariable' -Value 'TelemetryHelperTelemetryOptIn' -Initialize -Validation string -Description 'The name of the environment variable used to indicate that telemetry should be sent' Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'TelemetryHelper.OptIn' -Value $false -Initialize -Validation bool -Description 'Whether user opts into telemetry or not' Set-PSFConfig -Module 'TelemetryHelper' -Name 'TelemetryHelper.RemovePII' -VAlue $true -Initialize -Validation bool -Description "Whether information like the computer name should be stripped from the data that is sent" <# Stored scriptblocks are available in [PsfValidateScript()] attributes. This makes it easier to centrally provide the same scriptblock multiple times, without having to maintain it in separate locations. It also prevents lengthy validation scriptblocks from making your parameter block hard to read. Set-PSFScriptblock -Name 'TelemetryHelper.ScriptBlockName' -Scriptblock { } #> <# # Example: Register-PSFTeppScriptblock -Name "TelemetryHelper.alcohol" -ScriptBlock { 'Beer','Mead','Whiskey','Wine','Vodka','Rum (3y)', 'Rum (5y)', 'Rum (7y)' } #> <# # Example: Register-PSFTeppArgumentCompleter -Command Get-Alcohol -Parameter Type -Name TelemetryHelper.alcohol #> New-PSFLicense -Product 'TelemetryHelper' -Manufacturer 'japete' -ProductVersion $script:ModuleVersion -ProductType Module -Name MIT -Version "1.0.0.0" -Date (Get-Date "2019-05-23") -Text @" Copyright (c) 2019 japete Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. "@ #endregion Load compiled code |