Public/TMD.Certificates.ps1

function Get-RemoteSSLCertificate {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [string]
        $ComputerName,

        [int]
        $Port = 443
    )

    $Certificate = $null
    $TcpClient = New-Object -TypeName System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient
    try {

        $TcpClient.Connect($ComputerName, $Port)
        $TcpStream = $TcpClient.GetStream()

        $Callback = { param($sender, $cert, $chain, $errors) return $true }

        $SslStream = New-Object -TypeName System.Net.Security.SslStream -ArgumentList @($TcpStream, $true, $Callback)
        try {

            $SslStream.AuthenticateAsClient('')
            $Certificate = $SslStream.RemoteCertificate

        } finally {
            $SslStream.Dispose()
        }

    } finally {
        $TcpClient.Dispose()
    }

    if ($Certificate) {
        if ($Certificate -isnot [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]) {
            $Certificate = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2 -ArgumentList $Certificate
        }

        return $Certificate
    }
}