DSCResources/DSC_SqlAG/en-US/about_SqlAG.help.txt
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.NAME
SqlAG .DESCRIPTION The SqlAG DSC resource is used to create, remove, and update an Always On Availability Group. It will also manage the Availability Group replica on the specified node. ## Requirements * Target machine must be running Windows Server 2012 or later. * Target machine must be running SQL Server Database Engine 2012 or later. * 'NT SERVICE\ClusSvc' or 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' must have the 'Connect SQL', 'Alter Any Availability Group', and 'View Server State' permissions. ## Known issues All issues are not listed here, see https://github.com/dsccommunity/SqlServerDsc/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+in%3Atitle+SqlAG. .PARAMETER Name Key - String Specifies the name of the availability group. .PARAMETER ServerName Required - String Hostname of the SQL Server to be configured. .PARAMETER InstanceName Key - String Name of the SQL instance to be configured. .PARAMETER Ensure Write - String Allowed values: Present, Absent Specifies if the availability group should be present or absent. Default value is 'Present'. .PARAMETER AutomatedBackupPreference Write - String Allowed values: Primary, SecondaryOnly, Secondary, None Specifies the automated backup preference for the availability group. When creating a group the default is 'None'. .PARAMETER AvailabilityMode Write - String Allowed values: AsynchronousCommit, SynchronousCommit Specifies the replica availability mode. When creating a group the default is 'AsynchronousCommit'. .PARAMETER BackupPriority Write - UInt32 Specifies the desired priority of the replicas in performing backups. The acceptable values for this parameter are: integers from 0 through 100. Of the set of replicas which are online and available, the replica that has the highest priority performs the backup. When creating a group the default is 50. .PARAMETER BasicAvailabilityGroup Write - Boolean Specifies the type of availability group is Basic. This is only available is SQL Server 2016 and later and is ignored when applied to previous versions. .PARAMETER DatabaseHealthTrigger Write - Boolean Specifies if the option Database Level Health Detection is enabled. This is only available is SQL Server 2016 and later and is ignored when applied to previous versions. .PARAMETER DtcSupportEnabled Write - Boolean Specifies if the option Database DTC Support is enabled. This is only available is SQL Server 2016 and later and is ignored when applied to previous versions. This can not be altered once the availability group is created and is ignored if it is the case. .PARAMETER ConnectionModeInPrimaryRole Write - String Allowed values: AllowAllConnections, AllowReadWriteConnections Specifies how the availability replica handles connections when in the primary role. .PARAMETER ConnectionModeInSecondaryRole Write - String Allowed values: AllowNoConnections, AllowReadIntentConnectionsOnly, AllowAllConnections Specifies how the availability replica handles connections when in the secondary role. .PARAMETER EndpointHostName Write - String Specifies the hostname or IP address of the availability group replica endpoint. When creating a group the default is the instance network name. .PARAMETER FailureConditionLevel Write - String Allowed values: OnServerDown, OnServerUnresponsive, OnCriticalServerErrors, OnModerateServerErrors, OnAnyQualifiedFailureCondition Specifies the automatic failover behavior of the availability group. .PARAMETER FailoverMode Write - String Allowed values: Automatic, Manual Specifies the failover mode. When creating a group the default is 'Manual'. .PARAMETER HealthCheckTimeout Write - UInt32 Specifies the length of time, in milliseconds, after which AlwaysOn Availability Groups declare an unresponsive server to be unhealthy. When creating a group the default is 30000. .PARAMETER ProcessOnlyOnActiveNode Write - Boolean Specifies that the resource will only determine if a change is needed if the target node is the active host of the SQL Server instance. .PARAMETER EndpointUrl Read - String Returns the URL of the availability group replica endpoint. .PARAMETER EndpointPort Read - UInt32 Returns the port the database mirroring endpoint is listening on. .PARAMETER Version Read - UInt32 Returns the major version of the SQL Server instance. .PARAMETER IsActiveNode Read - Boolean Returns if the current node is actively hosting the SQL Server instance. .EXAMPLE 1 This example shows how to ensure that the Availability Group 'TestAG' exists. Configuration Example { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SqlAdministratorCredential ) Import-DscResource -ModuleName 'SqlServerDsc' Node $AllNodes.NodeName { # Adding the required service account to allow the cluster to log into SQL SqlLogin 'AddNTServiceClusSvc' { Ensure = 'Present' Name = 'NT SERVICE\ClusSvc' LoginType = 'WindowsUser' ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } # Add the required permissions to the cluster service login SqlPermission 'AddNTServiceClusSvcPermissions' { DependsOn = '[SqlLogin]AddNTServiceClusSvc' ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' Name = 'NT SERVICE\ClusSvc' Credential = $SqlAdministratorCredential Permission = @( ServerPermission { State = 'Grant' Permission = @('AlterAnyAvailabilityGroup', 'ViewServerState') } ServerPermission { State = 'GrantWithGrant' Permission = @() } ServerPermission { State = 'Deny' Permission = @() } ) } # Create a DatabaseMirroring endpoint SqlEndpoint 'HADREndpoint' { EndPointName = 'HADR' EndpointType = 'DatabaseMirroring' Ensure = 'Present' Port = 5022 ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } # Ensure the HADR option is enabled for the instance SqlAlwaysOnService 'EnableHADR' { Ensure = 'Present' InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ServerName = $Node.NodeName PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } # Create the availability group on the instance tagged as the primary replica SqlAG 'AddTestAG' { Ensure = 'Present' Name = 'TestAG' InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ServerName = $Node.NodeName DependsOn = '[SqlAlwaysOnService]EnableHADR', '[SqlEndpoint]HADREndpoint', '[SqlPermission]AddNTServiceClusSvcPermissions' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } } } .EXAMPLE 2 This example shows how to ensure that the Availability Group 'TestAG' does not exist. Configuration Example { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SqlAdministratorCredential ) Import-DscResource -ModuleName 'SqlServerDsc' Node $AllNodes.NodeName { # Create the availability group on the instance tagged as the primary replica SqlAG 'RemoveTestAG' { Ensure = 'Absent' Name = 'TestAG' InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ServerName = $Node.NodeName PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } } } .EXAMPLE 3 This example shows how to ensure that the Availability Group 'TestAG' exists. In the event this is applied to a Failover Cluster Instance (FCI), the ProcessOnlyOnActiveNode property will tell the Test-TargetResource function to evaluate if any changes are needed if the node is actively hosting the SQL Server Instance. Configuration Example { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SqlAdministratorCredential ) Import-DscResource -ModuleName 'SqlServerDsc' Node $AllNodes.NodeName { # Adding the required service account to allow the cluster to log into SQL SqlLogin 'AddNTServiceClusSvc' { Ensure = 'Present' Name = 'NT SERVICE\ClusSvc' LoginType = 'WindowsUser' ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } # Add the required permissions to the cluster service login SqlPermission 'AddNTServiceClusSvcPermissions' { DependsOn = '[SqlLogin]AddNTServiceClusSvc' ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' Name = 'NT SERVICE\ClusSvc' Credential = $SqlAdministratorCredential Permission = @( ServerPermission { State = 'Grant' Permission = @('AlterAnyAvailabilityGroup', 'ViewServerState') } ServerPermission { State = 'GrantWithGrant' Permission = @() } ServerPermission { State = 'Deny' Permission = @() } ) } # Create a DatabaseMirroring endpoint SqlEndpoint 'HADREndpoint' { EndPointName = 'HADR' EndpointType = 'DatabaseMirroring' Ensure = 'Present' Port = 5022 ServerName = $Node.NodeName InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } SqlAlwaysOnService 'EnableHADR' { Ensure = 'Present' InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ServerName = $Node.NodeName PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } SqlAG 'AddTestAG' { Ensure = 'Present' Name = 'TestAG' InstanceName = 'MSSQLSERVER' ServerName = $Node.NodeName ProcessOnlyOnActiveNode = $true AutomatedBackupPreference = 'Primary' AvailabilityMode = 'SynchronousCommit' BackupPriority = 50 ConnectionModeInPrimaryRole = 'AllowAllConnections' ConnectionModeInSecondaryRole = 'AllowNoConnections' FailoverMode = 'Automatic' HealthCheckTimeout = 15000 # SQl Server 2016 or later only BasicAvailabilityGroup = $false DatabaseHealthTrigger = $true DtcSupportEnabled = $true DependsOn = '[SqlAlwaysOnService]EnableHADR', '[SqlEndpoint]HADREndpoint', '[SqlPermission]AddNTServiceClusSvcPermissions' PsDscRunAsCredential = $SqlAdministratorCredential } } } |