Public/Add-ServiceNowAttachment.ps1
Function Add-ServiceNowAttachment { <# .SYNOPSIS Attaches a file to an existing ticket. .DESCRIPTION Attaches a file to an existing ticket. .PARAMETER Number ServiceNow ticket number .PARAMETER Table ServiceNow ticket table name .PARAMETER File A valid path to the file to attach .EXAMPLE Add-ServiceNowAttachment -Number $Number -Table $Table -File .\File01.txt, .\File02.txt Upload one or more files to a ServiceNow ticket by specifing the number and table .EXAMPLE New-ServiceNowIncident @params -PassThru | Add-ServiceNowAttachment -File File01.txt Create a new incident and add an attachment .EXAMPLE Add-ServiceNowAttachment -Number $Number -Table $Table -File .\File01.txt -ContentType 'text/plain' Upload a file and specify the MIME type (content type). Should only be required if the function cannot automatically determine the type. .EXAMPLE Add-ServiceNowAttachment -Number $Number -Table $Table -File .\File01.txt -PassThru Upload a file and receive back the file details. .OUTPUTS System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject if -PassThru provided #> [OutputType([PSCustomObject[]])] [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Session', SupportsShouldProcess)] Param( # Table containing the entry [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)] [Alias('sys_class_name')] [string]$Table, # Object number [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)] [string] $Number, # Filter results by file name [parameter(Mandatory)] [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_ })] [string[]] $File, # Content (MIME) type - if not automatically determined [Parameter()] [string] $ContentType, # Credential used to authenticate to ServiceNow [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SpecifyConnectionFields', Mandatory)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('ServiceNowCredential')] [PSCredential] $Credential, # The URL for the ServiceNow instance being used [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SpecifyConnectionFields', Mandatory)] [ValidateScript( { $_ | Test-ServiceNowURL })] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('Url')] [string] $ServiceNowURL, # Azure Automation Connection object containing username, password, and URL for the ServiceNow instance [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'UseConnectionObject', Mandatory)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Hashtable] $Connection, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Session')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [hashtable] $ServiceNowSession = $script:ServiceNowSession, # Allow the results to be shown [Parameter()] [switch] $PassThru ) begin {} process { $getSysIdParams = @{ Table = $Table Query = (New-ServiceNowQuery -Filter @('number', '-eq', $number)) Properties = 'sys_id' Connection = $Connection Credential = $Credential ServiceNowUrl = $ServiceNowURL ServiceNowSession = $ServiceNowSession } # Use the number and table to determine the sys_id $sysId = Invoke-ServiceNowRestMethod @getSysIdParams | Select-Object -ExpandProperty sys_id $getAuth = @{ Credential = $Credential ServiceNowUrl = $ServiceNowUrl Connection = $Connection ServiceNowSession = $ServiceNowSession } $auth = Get-ServiceNowAuth @getAuth ForEach ($Object in $File) { $FileData = Get-ChildItem $Object -ErrorAction Stop If (-not $ContentType) { # Thanks to https://github.com/samuelneff/MimeTypeMap/blob/master/MimeTypeMap.cs from which # MimeTypeMap.json was adapted $ContentTypeHash = ConvertFrom-Json (Get-Content "$PSScriptRoot\..\config\MimeTypeMap.json" -Raw) $Extension = [IO.Path]::GetExtension($FileData.FullName) $ContentType = $ContentTypeHash.$Extension } # POST: https://instance.service-now.com/api/now/attachment/file?table_name=incident&table_sys_id=d71f7935c0a8016700802b64c67c11c6&file_name=Issue_screenshot # $Uri = "{0}/file?table_name={1}&table_sys_id={2}&file_name={3}" -f $ApiUrl, $Table, $TableSysID, $FileData.Name $invokeRestMethodSplat = $auth $invokeRestMethodSplat.Uri += '/attachment/file?table_name={0}&table_sys_id={1}&file_name={2}' -f $Table, $sysId, $FileData.Name $invokeRestMethodSplat.Headers += @{'Content-Type' = $ContentType } $invokeRestMethodSplat.UseBasicParsing = $true $invokeRestMethodSplat += @{ Method = 'POST' InFile = $FileData.FullName } If ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess("$Table $Number", 'Add attachment')) { Write-Verbose ($invokeRestMethodSplat | ConvertTo-Json) $response = Invoke-RestMethod @invokeRestMethodSplat If ($PassThru) { $response.result } } } } end {} } |