Public/Invoke-SNMPv3Set.ps1
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function Invoke-SNMPv3Set { <# .SYNOPSIS Update information on network devices using SNMP SET requests. .DESCRIPTION Function supports SNMPv3 with security levels noAuthNoPriv, authNoPriv and authPriv. Based on #SNMP Library (https://www.sharpsnmp.com/) .PARAMETER UserName Username to use when updating information. .PARAMETER Target SNMP Agent you want to connect to. Accepts IP address or host name. .PARAMETER OID Object Identifier of the value to set. .PARAMETER Type Data type of the value to set. The following data types are valid: Integer, Unsigned, String, HexString, DecimalString, NullObject, ObjectIdentifier, TimeTicks, IPAddress .PARAMETER Value The value you want to set. .PARAMETER AuthType Allowed authentication types are None, MD5, SHA1 and SHA256. Defaults to None. .PARAMETER AuthSecret Authentication password used for security level authNoPriv and authPriv. .PARAMETER PrivType Allowed encryption types are None, DES, TripleDES, AES128, AES192 and AES256. Defaults to None. .PARAMETER PrivSecret Encryption password used for security level authPriv. .PARAMETER Context Context to use. .PARAMETER Port UDP port to use when connecting to the SNMP Agent. Defaults to 161. .PARAMETER Timeout Timeout in milliseconds when connecting to SNMP Agent. Defaults to 3000. .INPUTS None. You cannot pipe objects to SNMPv3Set. .OUTPUTS SNMPv3Output .EXAMPLE PS> Invoke-SNMPv3Set -UserName usr-none-none -Target demo.pysnmp.com -OID 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 -Type String -Value SysName Node OID Type Value ---- --- ---- ----- 20.163.207.223 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 OctetString SysName #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType('SNMPv3Output')] param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [String]$UserName, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [String]$Target, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [String]$OID, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [ValidateSet('Integer', 'Unsigned', 'String', 'HexString', 'DecimalString', 'NullObject', 'ObjectIdentifier', 'TimeTicks', 'IPAddress')] [String]$Type, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [Object]$Value, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [SNMPv3AuthType]$AuthType = 'None', [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [String]$AuthSecret, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [SNMPv3PrivType]$PrivType = 'None', [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [String]$PrivSecret, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [String]$Context, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Port = 161, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Timeout = 3000 ) $SecurityLevel = Get-SNMPv3SecurityLevel $AuthType $AuthSecret $PrivType $PrivSecret if ($SecurityLevel.IsValid) { $Authentication = Get-SNMPv3AuthenticationProvider $AuthType $AuthSecret $Privacy = Get-SNMPv3PrivacyProvider $PrivType $PrivSecret $Authentication } else { $InvalidSecurityLevel = [System.FormatException]::new('Invalid security level provided') Throw $InvalidSecurityLevel } switch ($Type) { 'Integer' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Integer32]::new([int32]::Parse($Value)) } 'Unsigned' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Gauge32]::new([uint32]::Parse($Value)) } 'String' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new($Value) } 'HexString' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new([Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.ByteTool]::Convert($Value)) } 'DecimalString' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new([Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.ByteTool]::ConvertDecimal($Value)) } 'NullObject' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Null]::new() } 'ObjectIdentifier' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.ObjectIdentifier]::new($Value) } 'TimeTicks' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.TimeTicks]::new([uint32]::Parse($Value)) } 'IPAddress' { $Data = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.IP]([IPAddress]::Parse($Value).GetAddressBytes()) } default { Write-Warning "Unknown type string: $Type" return } } $Variable = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Variable]::new([Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.ObjectIdentifier]::new($OID), $Data) $VariableList = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Variable]]::new() $VariableList.Add($Variable) $Context = if ([String]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Context)) {[String]::Empty} else {$Context} $IPAddress = [ipaddress]::None if ([ipaddress]::TryParse($Target, [ref]$IPAddress) -eq $false) { $IPAddress = [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostEntry($Target).AddressList[0] } $IPEndPoint = [System.Net.IPEndPoint]::new($IPAddress, $Port) $Discovery = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::GetNextDiscovery([Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.SnmpType]::GetRequestPdu) $Report = $Discovery.GetResponse($Timeout, $IPEndPoint) $Request = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.SetRequestMessage]::new( [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.VersionCode]::V3, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::NextMessageId, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::NextRequestId, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new($UserName), [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new($Context), $VariableList, $Privacy, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::MaxMessageSize, $Report ) $Reply = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.SnmpMessageExtension]::GetResponse($Request, $Timeout, $IPEndPoint) if ($Reply -is [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.ReportMessage]) { if ($Reply.Scope.Pdu.Variables.Count -eq 0) { Write-Warning "wrong report message received" return } $Id = $Reply.Scope.Pdu.Variables[0].Id if ($Id -ne [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::NotInTimeWindow) { $ErrMsg = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::GetErrorMessage($Id) Write-Warning $ErrMsg return } # according to RFC 3414, send a second request to sync time. $Request = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.SetRequestMessage]::new( [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.VersionCode]::V3, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::NextMessageId, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::NextRequestId, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new($UserName), [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.OctetString]::new($Context), $VariableList, $Privacy, [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.Messenger]::MaxMessageSize, $Reply ) $Reply = [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.SnmpMessageExtension]::GetResponse($Request, $Timeout, $IPEndPoint) } elseif ($Reply.ErrorStatus -ne [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.ErrorCode]::NoError) { throw [Lextm.SharpSnmpLib.Messaging.ErrorException]::Create( "error in response", $IPEndPoint.Address, $Reply ) } $Reply.Scope.Pdu.Variables | foreach { [PSCustomObject] @{ PSTypeName = 'SNMPv3Output' Node = $IPAddress OID = $_.Id.ToString() Type = $_.Data.TypeCode Value = $_.Data } } } |