Functions/Security/Grant-RsSystemRole.ps1
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved. # Licensed under the MIT License (MIT) function Grant-RsSystemRole { <# .SYNOPSIS This script grants access to SQL Server Reporting Services Instance to users/groups. .DESCRIPTION This script grants the specified role access to the specified user/group to the SQL Server Reporting Services Instance located at the specified Report Server URI. .PARAMETER Identity Specify the user or group name to grant access to. .PARAMETER RoleName Specify the name of the role you want to grant on the catalog item. .PARAMETER Strict Setting this parameter causes the function to replace all soft terminations with exceptions. When trying to grant permissions already assigned, this will cause a terminating error. .PARAMETER ReportServerUri Specify the Report Server URL to your SQL Server Reporting Services Instance. Use the "Connect-RsReportServer" function to set/update a default value. .PARAMETER Credential Specify the credentials to use when connecting to the Report Server. Use the "Connect-RsReportServer" function to set/update a default value. .PARAMETER Proxy Report server proxy to use. Use "New-RsWebServiceProxy" to generate a proxy object for reuse. Useful when repeatedly having to connect to multiple different Report Server. .EXAMPLE Grant-RsSystemRole -Identity 'johnd' -RoleName 'System User' Description ----------- This command will establish a connection to the Report Server located at http://localhost/reportserver using current user's credentials and then grant 'System User' access to user 'johnd'. .EXAMPLE Grant-RsSystemRole -ReportServerUri 'http://localhost/reportserver_sql2012' -Identity 'johnd' -RoleName 'System User' Description ----------- This command will establish a connection to the Report Server located at http://localhost/reportserver_2012 using current user's credentials and then grant 'System User' access to user 'johnd'. .EXAMPLE Grant-RsSystemRole -ReportServerCredentials 'CaptainAwesome' -Identity 'johnd' -RoleName 'System User' Description ----------- This command will establish a connection to the Report Server located at http://localhost/reportserver using CaptainAwesome's credentials and then grant 'System User' access to user 'johnd'. #> [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, ConfirmImpact = 'Medium')] param ( [Alias('UserOrGroupName')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] [string] $Identity, [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] [string] $RoleName, [switch] $Strict, [string] $ReportServerUri, [Alias('ReportServerCredentials')] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, $Proxy ) if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess((Get-ShouldProcessTargetweb -BoundParameters $PSBoundParameters), "Grant $RoleName on Report Server to $Identity")) { $Proxy = New-RsWebServiceProxyHelper -BoundParameters $PSBoundParameters #region Retrieving and checking roles and policies # retrieving roles from the proxy Write-Verbose "Retrieving valid roles for System..." try { $roles = $proxy.ListRoles("System", $null) } catch { throw (New-Object System.Exception("Error retrieving roles for System! $($_.Exception.Message)", $_.Exception)) } # validating the role name provided by user if ($roles.Name -notcontains $RoleName) { throw "Role name is not valid. Valid options are: $($roles.Name -join ", ")" } Write-verbose 'retrieving existing system policies' try { Write-Verbose "Retrieving system policies..." $originalPolicies = $proxy.GetSystemPolicies() } catch { throw (New-Object -TypeName System.Exception("Error retrieving existing system policies! $($_.Exception.Message)", $_.Exception)) } Write-Verbose "Policies retrieved: $($originalPolicies.Length)!" Write-Verbose 'checking if the specified role already exists for the specified user/group name' if (($originalPolicies | Where-Object { $_.GroupUserName -eq $Identity }).Roles.Name -contains $RoleName) { if ($Strict) { throw "$($Identity) already has $($RoleName) privileges" } else { Write-Warning "$($Identity) already has $($RoleName) privileges" return } } #endregion Retrieving and checking roles and policies #region Assign Permissions # determining namespace of the proxy and the names of needed data types $namespace = $proxy.GetType().Namespace $policyDataType = $namespace + '.Policy' $roleDataType = $namespace + '.Role' # copying all the original policies so that we don't lose them $numPolicies = $originalPolicies.Length + 1 $policies = New-Object -TypeName "$policyDataType[]" -ArgumentList $numPolicies $index = 0 foreach ($originalPolicy in $originalPolicies) { $policies[$index++] = $originalPolicy } # creating new policy $policy = New-Object -TypeName $policyDataType $policy.GroupUserName = $Identity # creating new role $role = New-Object -TypeName $roleDataType $role.Name = $RoleName # associating role to the policy $numRoles = 1 $policy.Roles = New-Object -TypeName "$roleDataType[]" -ArgumentList $numRoles $policy.Roles[0] = $role # adding new policy to the policies array $policies[$originalPolicies.Length] = $policy # updating policies on the item try { Write-Verbose "Granting $($role.Name) to $($policy.GroupUserName)..." $proxy.SetSystemPolicies($policies) Write-Verbose "Granted $($role.Name) to $($policy.GroupUserName)!" } catch { throw (New-Object System.Exception("Error occurred while granting $($role.Name) to $($policy.GroupUserName)! $($_.Exception.Message)", $_.Exception)) } #endregion Assign Permissions } } New-Alias -Name "Grant-AccessToRs" -Value Grant-RsSystemRole -Scope Global |