completers/join_completer/join_completer.ps1
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# join tab completion for PowerShell # Static option completion for join.exe and join. Set-StrictMode -Version 2.0 function Get-JoinCompletionOptions { $cache = Get-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionOptions' -Scope Script -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -ne $cache -and $null -ne $cache.Value) { return $cache.Value } $fallbackOptions = @('-a', '-e', '-i', '--ignore-case', '-j', '-o', '-t', '-v', '-1', '-2', '--check-order', '--nocheck-order', '--header', '-z', '--zero-terminated', '-h', '--help', '-V', '--version') $commandCandidates = @('join.exe', 'join') foreach ($candidate in $commandCandidates) { $command = Get-Command -Name $candidate -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -eq $command) { continue } try { $helpOutput = $null | & $command.Source --help 2>&1 | ForEach-Object { $_ -replace '\e\[[0-9;?]*[ -/]*[@-~]', '' } | Out-String } catch { continue } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($helpOutput)) { continue } $options = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal) $descriptions = [System.Collections.Hashtable]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal) foreach ($line in ([regex]::Split($helpOutput, '\r?\n'))) { # Only option-table rows are harvested; the GNU trailer 'E.g., use "sort -k 1b,1" ...' # otherwise injects a '-k' option join does not have. if ($line -notmatch '^\s+-') { continue } foreach ($match in [regex]::Matches($line, '(?<!\S)(--?[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*)(?=(\s|,|=|\[|$))')) { $rawOption = $match.Groups[1].Value $normalized = $rawOption.Trim() if ($normalized.StartsWith('--')) { $normalized = $normalized -replace '\[.*$', '' $normalized = $normalized -replace '=.*$', '' } if ($normalized -match '^-{1,2}[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*$') { [void]$options.Add($normalized) if (-not $descriptions.ContainsKey($normalized)) { $description = ($line -replace '^\s*(?:-{1,2}[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*(?:[=\[]\S*)?[,\s]+)+', '').Trim() if ($description -and $description -ne $line.Trim()) { $descriptions[$normalized] = $description } } } } } if ($options.Count -gt 0) { Set-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionOptions' -Value (@($options | Sort-Object)) -Scope Script Set-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionDescriptions' -Value $descriptions -Scope Script return (Get-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionOptions' -Scope Script).Value } } Set-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionOptions' -Value $fallbackOptions -Scope Script return (Get-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionOptions' -Scope Script).Value } function New-JoinCompletionResult { param( [string]$CompletionText, [string]$ResultType, [string]$ToolTip, [string]$ListItemText ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ListItemText)) { $ListItemText = $CompletionText } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ToolTip)) { $ToolTip = $CompletionText } [System.Management.Automation.CompletionResult]::new( $CompletionText, $ListItemText, $ResultType, $ToolTip ) } function ConvertFrom-JoinTypedWord { # The value of a typed word. A word opened with a quote (ASCII or typographic) is read by # the PowerShell tokenizer, which drops the quotes and undoes that quote style's escapes. param([string]$Value) if ($Value -notmatch '^[''"\u2018-\u201E]') { return $Value } $tokens = $null $parseErrors = $null [void][System.Management.Automation.Language.Parser]::ParseInput($Value, [ref]$tokens, [ref]$parseErrors) $tokens[0].Value } function ConvertTo-JoinQuotedValue { # Renders a value as one PowerShell argument: bare when safe and no quote was typed, # otherwise in the quote the user typed (single by default). PowerShell reads ' and # U+2018-U+201B as single quotes and " and U+201C-U+201E as double quotes. param( [string]$Value, [string]$QuoteChar = '' ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Value)) { return $Value } if (-not $QuoteChar) { if ($Value -notmatch '[\s{}();,|&<>''"`$@#\u2018-\u201E]|^[-\u2013-\u2015]') { return $Value } $QuoteChar = "'" } if ($QuoteChar -match '^[''\u2018-\u201B]$') { return $QuoteChar + ($Value -replace '([''\u2018-\u201B])', '$1$1') + $QuoteChar } $QuoteChar + ($Value -replace '([`"$\u201C-\u201E])', '`$1') + $QuoteChar } function Get-JoinCurrentToken { param( [string]$Line, [int]$CursorPosition, [string]$Fallback ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Line)) { return $Fallback } $safeCursor = [Math]::Min([Math]::Max($CursorPosition, 0), $Line.Length) $prefix = $Line.Substring(0, $safeCursor) if ($prefix -match '\s$') { return '' } # An unterminated quote ('"my file') is one token, matching what PowerShell hands over; # doubled quotes, backtick escapes and the typographic quotes stay inside it. $parts = @([regex]::Matches($prefix, '["\u201C-\u201E](?:[^"\u201C-\u201E`]|`[\s\S]?|["\u201C-\u201E]{2})*["\u201C-\u201E]?|[''\u2018-\u201B](?:[^''\u2018-\u201B]|[''\u2018-\u201B]{2})*[''\u2018-\u201B]?|\S+') | ForEach-Object { $_.Value }) if ($parts.Count -gt 0) { return $parts[-1] } $Fallback } function Get-JoinPathCompletions { param([string]$InputPath) $cleanInput = ConvertFrom-JoinTypedWord -Value $InputPath $quoteChar = if ($InputPath -match '^[''"\u2018-\u201E]') { $InputPath.Substring(0, 1) } else { '' } # The directory part is kept exactly as typed ('.\', '../', 'C:'), so no typed text is lost. $directoryText = if ($cleanInput -match '^(?<dir>.*[\\/]|[A-Za-z]:)') { $Matches['dir'] } else { '' } $leaf = $cleanInput.Substring($directoryText.Length) $parent = if ($directoryText) { $directoryText } else { '.' } if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $parent -PathType Container -ErrorAction Ignore)) { return @() } $items = @(Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $parent -ErrorAction Ignore) $items = $items | Where-Object { $_.Name -like ([System.Management.Automation.WildcardPattern]::Escape($leaf) + '*') } | Sort-Object -Property Name foreach ($item in $items) { $pathText = $directoryText + $item.Name if (-not $directoryText -and -not $quoteChar -and $pathText -match '^[-\u2013-\u2015]') { # A bare word starting with a dash is read by PowerShell as a parameter name. $pathText = '.' + [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar + $pathText } if ($item.PSIsContainer -and -not $pathText.EndsWith([System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar)) { $pathText += [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar } $quotedPath = ConvertTo-JoinQuotedValue -Value $pathText -QuoteChar $quoteChar if ($item.PSIsContainer) { New-JoinCompletionResult -CompletionText $quotedPath -ListItemText $pathText -ResultType 'ProviderContainer' -ToolTip $item.FullName } else { New-JoinCompletionResult -CompletionText $quotedPath -ListItemText $pathText -ResultType 'ProviderItem' -ToolTip $item.FullName } } } function Get-JoinOptionValueTable { $fields = @( @{ Text = '1'; Tip = 'Field 1 (fields are counted from 1).' } @{ Text = '2'; Tip = 'Field 2.' } @{ Text = '3'; Tip = 'Field 3.' } @{ Text = '<field>'; Tip = 'Field number, counted from 1.' } ) $table = [System.Collections.Hashtable]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal) $table['-a'] = @( @{ Text = '1'; Tip = 'Also print unpairable lines from FILE1.' } @{ Text = '2'; Tip = 'Also print unpairable lines from FILE2.' } ) $table['-v'] = @( @{ Text = '1'; Tip = 'Print only the unpairable lines from FILE1.' } @{ Text = '2'; Tip = 'Print only the unpairable lines from FILE2.' } ) $table['-1'] = $fields $table['-2'] = $fields $table['-j'] = $fields $table['-e'] = @( @{ Text = '<empty>'; Tip = 'String that replaces missing input fields.' } ) $table['-o'] = @( @{ Text = 'auto'; Tip = 'The first line of each file determines the number of output fields.' } @{ Text = '0'; Tip = 'The join field.' } @{ Text = '<format>'; Tip = 'Comma or blank separated list of FILENUM.FIELD or 0.' } ) $table['-t'] = @( @{ Text = ','; Tip = 'Comma field separator.' } @{ Text = ';'; Tip = 'Semicolon field separator.' } @{ Text = ':'; Tip = 'Colon field separator.' } @{ Text = '|'; Tip = 'Pipe field separator.' } @{ Text = "`t"; Display = '<tab>'; Quoted = '"`t"'; Tip = 'Tab field separator (PowerShell "`t" escape).' } @{ Text = '<char>'; Tip = 'Single character used as the input and output field separator.' } ) $table } function Get-JoinOptionValueCompletions { param( [string[]]$TokensBeforeCurrent, [string]$CurrentWord ) $table = Get-JoinOptionValueTable $option = $null $prefix = $CurrentWord $attached = '' if ($CurrentWord -match '^(?<option>--?[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*)=(?<value>.*)$') { $option = $Matches['option'] $prefix = $Matches['value'] $attached = $option + '=' } elseif ($CurrentWord -cmatch '^(?<option>-[A-Za-z0-9])(?<value>.+)$' -and $table.ContainsKey($Matches['option'])) { # Attached short form ('-a1', '-t,'). $option = $Matches['option'] $prefix = $Matches['value'] $attached = $option } elseif (-not $CurrentWord.StartsWith('-') -and $null -ne $TokensBeforeCurrent -and $TokensBeforeCurrent.Count -gt 0) { # The option is the token before the cursor, so editing mid-line keeps its value slot. $option = $TokensBeforeCurrent[-1] } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($option) -or -not $table.ContainsKey($option)) { return @() } # A quoted or half-quoted value is matched on its bare text and re-quoted the same way. $quote = if ($prefix -match '^[''"\u2018-\u201E]') { $prefix.Substring(0, 1) } else { '' } $prefix = ConvertFrom-JoinTypedWord -Value $prefix @( foreach ($entry in $table[$option]) { # A '<placeholder>' describes the empty slot only; once the user types, the concrete # candidates are what can match. if ($entry.Text -match '^<.*>$') { if (-not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($prefix)) { continue } } elseif (-not $entry.Text.StartsWith($prefix, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) { continue } $display = if ($entry.ContainsKey('Display')) { $entry.Display } else { $entry.Text } $completion = if ($entry.ContainsKey('Quoted')) { $entry.Quoted } elseif ($entry.Text -match '^<.*>$') { $quote + $entry.Text + $quote } else { # Separators such as ';', ',' and '|' end or split the argument when left bare. ConvertTo-JoinQuotedValue -Value $entry.Text -QuoteChar $quote } New-JoinCompletionResult -CompletionText ($attached + $completion) -ListItemText $display -ResultType 'ParameterValue' -ToolTip $entry.Tip } ) } function Complete-JoinShortFlagCluster { param([string]$CurrentWord) # Boolean short flags cluster ('-iz'); extend a cluster of known value-less short flags with # each remaining one. if ($CurrentWord -notmatch '^-[A-Za-z]{2,}$') { return @() } $valueOptions = Get-JoinOptionValueTable $booleanFlags = @(Get-JoinCompletionOptions | Where-Object { $_ -cmatch '^-[A-Za-z]$' -and -not $valueOptions.ContainsKey($_) }) $usedLetters = @($CurrentWord.Substring(1).ToCharArray() | ForEach-Object { [string]$_ }) foreach ($letter in $usedLetters) { if (('-' + $letter) -cnotin $booleanFlags) { return @() } } @( foreach ($flag in $booleanFlags) { $letter = $flag.Substring(1) if ($letter -cin $usedLetters) { continue } $clustered = $CurrentWord + $letter New-JoinCompletionResult -CompletionText $clustered -ListItemText $clustered -ResultType 'ParameterName' -ToolTip ('{0}: {1}' -f $flag, (Get-JoinOptionDescription -Option $flag)) } ) } function Get-JoinOptionDescription { param([string]$Option) $cache = Get-Variable -Name 'JoinCompletionDescriptions' -Scope Script -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -ne $cache -and $null -ne $cache.Value -and $cache.Value.ContainsKey($Option)) { return $cache.Value[$Option] } 'Option for join.' } function Complete-Join { param( [string]$wordToComplete, [System.Management.Automation.Language.CommandAst]$commandAst, [int]$cursorPosition ) $currentWord = if ($cursorPosition -gt $commandAst.Extent.EndOffset) { '' } else { Get-JoinCurrentToken -Line $commandAst.ToString() -CursorPosition ($cursorPosition - $commandAst.Extent.StartOffset) -Fallback $wordToComplete } $tokensBeforeCurrent = @( foreach ($element in ($commandAst.CommandElements | Select-Object -Skip 1)) { if ($element.Extent.EndOffset -lt $cursorPosition) { $element.Extent.Text } } ) $optionValues = @(Get-JoinOptionValueCompletions -TokensBeforeCurrent $tokensBeforeCurrent -CurrentWord $currentWord) if ($optionValues.Count -gt 0) { return $optionValues } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($currentWord)) { return @() } if ($currentWord.StartsWith('-')) { $optionMatches = @( foreach ($option in Get-JoinCompletionOptions) { if ($option.StartsWith($currentWord, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) { New-JoinCompletionResult -CompletionText $option -ListItemText $option -ResultType 'ParameterName' -ToolTip (Get-JoinOptionDescription -Option $option) } } ) if ($optionMatches.Count -gt 0) { return $optionMatches } return Complete-JoinShortFlagCluster -CurrentWord $currentWord } Get-JoinPathCompletions -InputPath $currentWord } Register-ArgumentCompleter -Native -CommandName 'join', 'join.exe' -ScriptBlock { param($wordToComplete, $commandAst, $cursorPosition) Complete-Join -wordToComplete $wordToComplete -commandAst $commandAst -cursorPosition $cursorPosition } |