PSTypeExtensionTools.psm1
Function Get-PSTypeExtension { [cmdletbinding()] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory, HelpMessage = "Enter the name of type like System.IO.FileInfo", ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, ValueFromPipeline)] [ValidateNotNullorEmpty()] [ValidateScript( { #check if typename can be found with Get-TypeData if ((get-typedata).typename -contains "$_") { $True } elseif ($_ -as [type]) { #test if string resolves as a typename $True } else { Throw "$_ does not appear to be a valid type." } })] [string]$TypeName, [Parameter(HelpMessage = "Enter a comma separated list of member names", ParameterSetName = "members")] [string[]]$Members ) Begin { Write-Verbose "Starting: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" $typedata = @() } #begin Process { Write-Verbose "Analyzing $typename" $typedata += Get-TypeData -TypeName $typename } #process End { $typedata = $typedata | Select-Object -Unique if ($typedata) { if (-Not $Members) { Write-Verbose "Getting all member names" $Members = $typedata.members.keys } foreach ($name in $Members) { Try { Write-Verbose "Analyzing member $name" $member = $typedata.members[$name] $datatype = $member.gettype().name Write-Verbose "Processing type $datatype" Switch ($datatype) { "AliasPropertyData" { $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = "AliasProperty" MemberName = $member.name Value = $member.ReferencedMemberName } } #alias "ScriptpropertyData" { if ($member.GetScriptBlock) { $code = $member.GetScriptBlock.ToString() } else { $code = $member.SetScriptBlock.ToString() } $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = "ScriptProperty" MemberName = $member.name Value = $code } } #scriptproperty "ScriptMethodData" { $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = "ScriptMethod" MemberName = $member.name Value = $member.script.ToString().trim() } } #scriptmethod "NotePropertyData" { $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = "Noteproperty" MemberName = $member.name Value = $member.Value } } #noteproperty "CodePropertyData" { if ($member.GetCodeReference) { $code = $member.GetCodeReference.ToString() } else { $code = $member.SetCodeReference.ToString() } $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = "CodeProperty" MemberName = $member.name Value = $code } } #codeproperty Default { Write-Warning "Cannot process $datatype type for $($typedata.typename)." $def = [pscustomobject]@{ MemberType = $datatype MemberName = $member.name Value = $member.Value } } } $def | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name TypeName -Value $typedata.typename #insert a typename $def.psobject.typenames.insert(0, 'PSTypeExtension') #write the definition to the pipeline Write-Output $def } Catch { Write-Warning "Could not find an extension member called $name" write-Debug $_.exception.message } } #foreach } else { Write-Warning "Failed to find any type extensions for [$Typename]." } Write-Verbose "Ending: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" } } #end Get-PSTypeExtension Function Get-PSType { [cmdletbinding()] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline)] [object]$Inputobject ) Begin { Write-Verbose "Starting: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" $data = @() } Process { #get the type of each pipelined object $data += ($Inputobject | Get-Member | select-object -first 1).typename } End { #write unique values to the pipeline $data | Get-Unique Write-Verbose "Ending: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" } } #end Get-PSType Function Export-PSTypeExtension { [cmdletbinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = "Object")] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The type name to export like System.IO.FileInfo", ParameterSetName = "Name")] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string]$TypeName, [Parameter(Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The type extension name", ParameterSetName = "Name")] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string[]]$MemberName, [Parameter(Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The name of the export file. The extension must be .json,.xml or .ps1xml")] [ValidatePattern("\.(xml|json|ps1xml)$")] [string]$Path, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = "object", ValueFromPipeline)] [object]$InputObject ) Begin { Write-Verbose "Starting: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" $data = @() } Process { if ($Inputobject) { Write-Verbose "Processing input type: $($InputObject.TypeName)" $data += $Inputobject } else { Write-Verbose "Processing type: $TypeName" foreach ($member in $membername) { $data += Get-PSTypeExtension -TypeName $Typename -Members $Member } } } End { if ($Path -match "\.ps1xml$") { Write-Verbose "Saving as PS1XML" #create a placeholder file so that I can later convert the path New-Item -Path $path -Force | Out-Null [xml]$Doc = New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument #create declaration $dec = $Doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", $null) #append to document $doc.AppendChild($dec) | Out-Null #create a comment and append it in one line $text = @" Custom type extensions generated by $($env:username) $(Get-Date) "@ $doc.AppendChild($doc.CreateComment($text)) | Out-Null #create root Node $root = $doc.CreateNode("element", "Types", $null) $main = $doc.CreateNode("element", "Type", $null) $name = $doc.CreateElement("Name") $name.innerText = $data[0].TypeName $main.AppendChild($name) | out-null $member = $doc.CreateNode("element", "Members", $null) foreach ($extension in $data) { Write-Verbose "Exporting $($extension.membername)" $membertype = $doc.createNode("element", $extension.memberType, $null) $membernameEL = $doc.CreateElement("Name") $membernameEL.innertext = $extension.memberName $membertype.AppendChild($membernameEL) | out-null Switch ($extension.Membertype) { "ScriptMethod" { $memberdef = $doc.createelement("Script") } "ScriptProperty" { $memberdef = $doc.createelement("GetScriptBlock") } "AliasProperty" { $memberdef = $doc.createelement("ReferencedMemberName") } "NoteProperty" { $memberdef = $doc.createelement("Value") } Default { Throw "Can't process a type of $($extension.MemberType)" } } $memberdef.InnerText = $extension.value $membertype.AppendChild($memberdef) | out-null $member.AppendChild($membertype) | out-null } #foreach $main.AppendChild($member) | out-null $root.AppendChild($main) | Out-Null $doc.AppendChild($root) | out-null $out = Convert-Path $path if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($out)) { $doc.save($out) } #end Whatif } elseif ($path -match "\.xml$") { Write-Verbose "Saving as XML" $data | Export-Clixml -path $path } else { Write-Verbose "Saving as JSON" $data | ConvertTo-Json | Set-Content -Path $Path } Write-Verbose "Exporting data to $path" Write-Verbose "Ending: $($MyInvocation.Mycommand)" } } #end Export-PSTypeExtension Function Import-PSTypeExtension { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, HelpMessage = "The name of the imported file. The extension must be .xml or .json")] [ValidatePattern("\.(xml|json)$")] [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $(Convert-Path $_) })] [alias("fullname")] [string]$Path ) Begin { Write-Verbose "Starting: $($myInvocation.mycommand)" } Process { Write-Verbose "Importing file $(Convert-path $Path)" if ($path -match "\.xml$") { #xml format seems to add an extra entry $import = Import-clixml -Path $path | Where-Object MemberType } else { $import = Get-Content -path $path | ConvertFrom-Json } foreach ($item in $import) { Write-Verbose "Processing $($item.MemberType) : $($item.MemberName)" if ($item.MemberType -match "^Code") { Write-Warning "Skipping Code related member" } if ($item.MemberType -match "^Script") { Write-Verbose "Creating scriptblock from value" $value = [scriptblock]::create($item.value) } else { $value = $item.Value } #add a custom -WhatIf message if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Item.typename, "Adding $($item.membertype) $($item.MemberName)")) { #implement the change Update-TypeData -TypeName $item.Typename -MemberType $item.MemberType -MemberName $item.MemberName -value $value -force } } #foreach } End { Write-Verbose "Ending: $($myInvocation.mycommand)" } } #end Import-PSTypeExtension Function Add-PSTypeExtension { [cmdletbinding(SupportsShouldProcess)] [Alias('Set-PSTypeExtension')] Param( [Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline, HelpMessage = "Enter the name of a type like system.io.fileinfo")] [string]$TypeName, [Parameter(Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The member type")] [ValidateSet("AliasProperty", "Noteproperty", "ScriptProperty", "ScriptMethod")] [alias("Type")] [string]$MemberType, [Parameter(Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The name of your type extension")] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [alias("Name")] [string]$MemberName, [Parameter(Mandatory, HelpMessage = "The value for your type extension. Remember to enclose scriptblocks in {} and use `$this")] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Object]$Value, [Parameter(HelpMessage = "Create the extension in the deserialized version of the specified type including the original type.")] [switch]$IncludeDeserialized ) Begin { Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) BEGIN ] Starting $($myinvocation.mycommand)" } #begin Process { #force overwrite of existing extensions $PSBoundParameters.Add("Force", $True) if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("IncludeDeserialized")) { [void]$PSBoundParameters.Remove("IncludeDeserialized") $PSBoundParameters.Typename = "deserialized.$Typename" Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Adding $MemberType $Membername to $($psboundparameters.TypeName)" Update-TypeData @PSBoundParameters $PSBoundParameters.Typename = $Typename } Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Adding $MemberType $Membername to $($psboundparameters.TypeName)" Update-TypeData @PSBoundParameters } #process End { Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) END ] Ending $($myinvocation.mycommand)" } #end } #close Add-MyTypeExtension #Export the Samples folder location as a variable $PSTypeSamples = Join-path $PSScriptRoot -ChildPath samples Export-ModuleMember -Variable PSTypeSamples |