modules/deploy/dsc/ext/PsGallery/xExchange.1.6.0.0/Misc/xExchangeCommon.psm1
#Gets the existing Remote PowerShell session to Exchange, if it exists function GetExistingExchangeSession { return (Get-PSSession -Name "DSCExchangeSession" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) } #Establishes a Exchange remote powershell session to the local server. Reuses the session if it already exists. function GetRemoteExchangeSession { [CmdletBinding()] param([PSCredential]$Credential, [string[]]$CommandsToLoad, $VerbosePreference, $SetupProcessName = "ExSetup*") #Check if Exchange Setup is running. If so, we need to throw an exception, as a running Exchange DSC resource will block Exchange Setup from working properly. if (IsSetupRunning -SetupProcessName $SetupProcessName) { throw "Exchange Setup is currently running. Preventing creation of new Remote PowerShell session to Exchange." } #See if the session already exists $Session = GetExistingExchangeSession #Attempt to reuse the session if we found one if ($Session -ne $null) { if ($Session.State -eq "Opened") { Write-Verbose "Reusing existing Remote Powershell Session to Exchange" } else #Session is in an unexpected state. Remove it so we can rebuild it { RemoveExistingRemoteSession $Session = $null } } #Either the session didn't exist, or it was broken and we nulled it out. Create a new one if ($Session -eq $null) { #First make sure we are on a valid server version, and that Exchange is fully installed VerifyServerVersion -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference Write-Verbose "Creating new Remote Powershell session to Exchange" #Get local server FQDN $machineDomain = (Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_ComputerSystem).Domain.ToLower() $serverName = $env:computername.ToLower() $serverFQDN = $serverName + "." + $machineDomain #Override chatty banner, because chatty New-Alias Get-ExBanner Out-Null New-Alias Get-Tip Out-Null #Load built in Exchange functions, and create session $exbin = Join-Path -Path ((Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ExchangeServer\v15\Setup).MsiInstallPath) -ChildPath "bin" $remoteExchange = Join-Path -Path "$($exbin)" -ChildPath "RemoteExchange.ps1" . $remoteExchange $Session = _NewExchangeRunspace -fqdn $serverFQDN -credential $Credential -UseWIA $false -AllowRedirection $false #Remove the aliases we created earlier Remove-Item Alias:Get-ExBanner Remove-Item Alias:Get-Tip if ($Session -ne $null) { $Session.Name = "DSCExchangeSession" } } #If the session is still null here, things went wrong. Throw exception if ($Session -eq $null) { throw "Failed to establish remote Powershell session to FQDN: $($serverFQDN)" } else #Import the session globally { #Temporarily set Verbose to SilentlyContinue so the Session and Module import isn't noisy $oldVerbose = $VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference = "SilentlyContinue" if ($CommandsToLoad -ne $null -and $CommandsToLoad.Count -gt 0) { $moduleInfo = Import-PSSession $Session -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -DisableNameChecking -AllowClobber -CommandName $CommandsToLoad -Verbose:0 } else { $moduleInfo = Import-PSSession $Session -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -DisableNameChecking -AllowClobber -Verbose:0 } Import-Module $moduleInfo -Global -DisableNameChecking #Set Verbose back $VerbosePreference = $oldVerbose } } #Removes any Remote Sessions that have been setup by us function RemoveExistingRemoteSession { [CmdletBinding()] param($VerbosePreference) $sessions = GetExistingExchangeSession if ($sessions -ne $null) { Write-Verbose "Removing existing remote Powershell sessions" GetExistingExchangeSession | Remove-PSSession } } #Ensures that Exchange is installed, and that it is the correct version (2013 or 2016) function VerifyServerVersion { [CmdletBinding()] param($VerbosePreference) $unsupportedMsg = "A supported version of Exchange is either not present, or not fully installed on this machine." if ($Global:ServerVersionGood -eq $true) { #Do nothing } elseif ($Global:ServerVersionGood -eq $false) { throw $unsupportedMsg } else { $setupComplete = IsSetupComplete if ($setupComplete -eq $false) { $Global:ServerVersionGood = $false throw $unsupportedMsg } else { $Global:ServerVersionGood = $true } } } #Gets the WMI object corresponding to the Exchange Product function GetExchangeProduct { if ($Global:CheckedExchangeProduct -eq $null -or $Global:CheckedExchangeProduct -eq $false) { $Global:ExchangeProduct = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Product -Filter {Name = "Microsoft Exchange Server"} $Global:CheckedExchangeProduct = $true } return $Global:ExchangeProduct } #Checks whether a supported version of Exchange is at least partially installed by looking for Exchange's product GUID function IsExchangePresent { $product = GetExchangeProduct if ($product -ne $null) { if ($product.IdentifyingNumber -eq '{4934D1EA-BE46-48B1-8847-F1AF20E892C1}' -or ` #Exchange 2013 $product.IdentifyingNumber -eq '{CD981244-E9B8-405A-9026-6AEB9DCEF1F1}') #Exchange 2016 { return $true } else { return $false } } else { return $false } } function IsExchange2013Present { $product = GetExchangeProduct if ($product -ne $null -and $product.IdentifyingNumber -eq '{4934D1EA-BE46-48B1-8847-F1AF20E892C1}') { return $true } else { return $false } } #Checks whether Setup fully completed function IsSetupComplete { $exchangePresent = IsExchangePresent $setupPartiallyCompleted = IsSetupPartiallyCompleted if ($exchangePresent -eq $true -and $setupPartiallyCompleted -eq $false) { $isSetupComplete = $true } else { $isSetupComplete = $false } return $isSetupComplete } #Checks whether any Setup watermark keys exist which means that a previous installation of setup had already started but not completed function IsSetupPartiallyCompleted { $isPartiallyCompleted = $false #Now check if setup actually completed successfully [string[]]$roleKeys = "CafeRole","ClientAccessRole","FrontendTransportRole","HubTransportRole","MailboxRole","UnifiedMessagingRole" foreach ($key in $roleKeys) { $values = $null $values = Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ExchangeServer\v15\$($key)" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($values -ne $null) { if ($values.UnpackedVersion -ne $null) { #If ConfiguredVersion is missing, or Action or Watermark or present, setup needs to be resumed if ($values.ConfiguredVersion -eq $null -or $values.Action -ne $null -or $values.Watermark -ne $null) { $isPartiallyCompleted = $true break } } } } return $isPartiallyCompleted } #Checks whether setup is running by looking for if the ExSetup.exe process currently exists function IsSetupRunning { param([string]$SetupProcessName = "ExSetup*") return ((Get-Process -Name $SetupProcessName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -ne $null) } #Checks if two strings are equal, or are both either null or empty function CompareStrings { param([string]$String1, [string]$String2, [switch]$IgnoreCase) if (([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String1) -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String2))) { return $true } else { if ($IgnoreCase -eq $true) { return ($String1 -like $String2) } else { return ($String1 -clike $String2) } } } #Checks if two bools are equal, or are both either null or false function CompareBools($Bool1, $Bool2) { if($Bool1 -ne $Bool2) { if (!(($Bool1 -eq $null -and $Bool2 -eq $false) -or ($Bool2 -eq $null -and $Bool1 -eq $false))) { return $false } } return $true } #Takes a string which should be in timespan format, and compares it to an actual EnhancedTimeSpan object. Returns true if they are equal function CompareTimespanWithString { param([Microsoft.Exchange.Data.EnhancedTimeSpan]$TimeSpan, [string]$String) try { $converted = [Microsoft.Exchange.Data.EnhancedTimeSpan]::Parse($String) return ($TimeSpan.Equals($converted)) } catch { throw "String '$($String)' is not in a valid format for an EnhancedTimeSpan" } return $false } #Takes a string which should be in ByteQuantifiedSize format, and compares it to an actual ByteQuantifiedSize object. Returns true if they are equal function CompareByteQuantifiedSizeWithString { param([Microsoft.Exchange.Data.ByteQuantifiedSize]$ByteQuantifiedSize, [string]$String) try { $converted = [Microsoft.Exchange.Data.ByteQuantifiedSize]::Parse($String) return ($ByteQuantifiedSize.Equals($converted)) } catch { throw "String '$($String)' is not in a valid format for a ByteQuantifiedSize" } } #Takes a string which should be in Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Unlimited format, and compares with an actual Unlimited object. Returns true if they are equal. function CompareUnlimitedWithString { param($Unlimited, [string]$String) if ($Unlimited.IsUnlimited) { return (CompareStrings -String1 "Unlimited" -String2 $String -IgnoreCase) } elseif ($Unlimited.Value.GetType() -ne [Microsoft.Exchange.Data.ByteQuantifiedSize]) { return (CompareStrings -String1 $Unlimited -String2 $String -IgnoreCase) } else { return (CompareByteQuantifiedSizeWithString -ByteQuantifiedSize $Unlimited -String $String) } } #Takes an ADObjectId, gets a mailbox from it, and checks if it's EmailAddresses property contains the given string. #The Get-Mailbox cmdlet must be loaded for this function to succeed. function CompareADObjectIdWithEmailAddressString { param([Microsoft.Exchange.Data.Directory.ADObjectId]$ADObjectId, [string]$String) if ((Get-Command Get-Mailbox -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -ne $null) { $mailbox = $ADObjectId | Get-Mailbox -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue return ($mailbox.EmailAddresses.Contains($String)) } else { Write-Error "CompareADObjectIdWithEmailAddressString requires the Get-Mailbox cmdlert" return $false } } #Takes a string containing a given separator, and breaks it into a string array function StringToArray { param([string]$StringIn, [char]$Separator) [string[]]$array = $StringIn.Split($Separator) for ($i = 0; $i -lt $array.Length; $i++) { $array[$i] = $array[$i].Trim() } return $array } #Takes an array of strings and converts all elements to lowercase function StringArrayToLower { param([string[]]$Array) if ($Array -ne $null) { for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Array.Count; $i++) { if (!([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Array[$i]))) { $Array[$i] = $Array[$i].ToLower() } } } return $Array } #Checks whether two arrays have the same contents, where element order doesn't matter function CompareArrayContents { param([string[]]$Array1, [string[]]$Array2, [switch]$IgnoreCase) $hasSameContents = $true if (($Array1 -eq $null -and $Array2 -ne $null) -or ($Array1 -ne $null -and $Array2 -eq $null) -or ($Array1.Length -ne $Array2.Length)) { $hasSameContents = $false } elseif ($Array1 -ne $null -and $Array2 -ne $null) { if ($IgnoreCase -eq $true) { $Array1 = StringArrayToLower -Array $Array1 $Array2 = StringArrayToLower -Array $Array2 } foreach ($str in $Array1) { if (!($Array2.Contains($str))) { $hasSameContents = $false break } } } return $hasSameContents } #Checks whether Array2 contains all elements of Array1 (Array2 may be larger than Array1) function Array2ContainsArray1Contents { param([string[]]$Array1, [string[]]$Array2, [switch]$IgnoreCase) $hasContents = $true if ($Array1 -eq $null -or $Array1.Length -eq 0) #Do nothing, as Array2 at a minimum contains nothing {} elseif ($Array2 -eq $null -or $Array2.Length -eq 0) #Array2 is empty and Array1 is not. Return false { $hasContents = $false } else { if ($IgnoreCase -eq $true) { $Array1 = StringArrayToLower -Array $Array1 $Array2 = StringArrayToLower -Array $Array2 } foreach ($str in $Array1) { if (!($Array2.Contains($str))) { $hasContents = $false break } } } return $hasContents } #Takes $PSBoundParameters from another function and adds in the keys and values from the given Hashtable function AddParameters { param($PSBoundParametersIn, [Hashtable]$ParamsToAdd) foreach ($key in $ParamsToAdd.Keys) { if (!($PSBoundParametersIn.ContainsKey($key))) #Key doesn't exist, so add it with value { $PSBoundParametersIn.Add($key, $ParamsToAdd[$key]) | Out-Null } else #Key already exists, so just replace the value { $PSBoundParametersIn[$key] = $ParamsToAdd[$key] } } } #Takes $PSBoundParameters from another function. If ParamsToRemove is specified, it will remove each param. #If ParamsToKeep is specified, everything but those params will be removed. If both ParamsToRemove and ParamsToKeep #are specified, only ParamsToKeep will be used. function RemoveParameters { param($PSBoundParametersIn, [string[]]$ParamsToKeep, [string[]]$ParamsToRemove) if ($ParamsToKeep -ne $null -and $ParamsToKeep.Count -gt 0) { [string[]]$ParamsToRemove = @() $lowerParamsToKeep = StringArrayToLower -Array $ParamsToKeep foreach ($key in $PSBoundParametersIn.Keys) { if (!($lowerParamsToKeep.Contains($key.ToLower()))) { $ParamsToRemove += $key } } } if ($ParamsToRemove -ne $null -and $ParamsToRemove.Count -gt 0) { foreach ($param in $ParamsToRemove) { $PSBoundParametersIn.Remove($param) | Out-Null } } } function SetEmptyStringParamsToNull { param($PSBoundParametersIn) [string[]] $emptyStringKeys = @() #First find all parameters that are a string, and are an empty string ("") foreach ($key in $PSBoundParametersIn.Keys) { if ($PSBoundParametersIn[$key] -ne $null -and $PSBoundParametersIn[$key].GetType().Name -eq "String" -and $PSBoundParametersIn[$key] -eq "") { $emptyStringKeys += $key } } #Now that we have the keys, set their values to null foreach ($key in $emptyStringKeys) { $PSBoundParametersIn[$key] = $null } } function VerifySetting { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param([string]$Name, [string]$Type, $ExpectedValue, $ActualValue, $PSBoundParametersIn, $VerbosePreference) $returnValue = $true if ($PSBoundParametersIn.ContainsKey($Name)) { if ($Type -like "String") { if ((CompareStrings -String1 $ExpectedValue -String2 $ActualValue -IgnoreCase) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "Boolean") { if ((CompareBools -Bool1 $ExpectedValue -Bool2 $ActualValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "Array") { if ((CompareArrayContents -Array1 $ExpectedValue -Array2 $ActualValue -IgnoreCase) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "Int") { if ($ExpectedValue -ne $ActualValue) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "Unlimited") { if ((CompareUnlimitedWithString -Unlimited $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "Timespan") { if ((CompareTimespanWithString -TimeSpan $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "ADObjectID") { if ((CompareADObjectIdWithEmailAddressString -ADObjectId $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "ByteQuantifiedSize") { if ((CompareByteQuantifiedSizeWithString -ByteQuantifiedSize $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "IPAddress") { if ((CompareIPAddresseWithString -IPAddress $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "IPAddresses") { if ((CompareIPAddressesWithArray -IPAddresses $ActualValue -Array $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } elseif ($Type -like "SMTPAddress") { if ((CompareSmtpAdressWithString -SmtpAddress $ActualValue -String $ExpectedValue) -eq $false) { $returnValue = $false } } else { throw "Type not found: $($Type)" } } if ($returnValue -eq $false) { ReportBadSetting -SettingName $Name -ExpectedValue $ExpectedValue -ActualValue $ActualValue -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference } return $returnValue } function ReportBadSetting { param($SettingName, $ExpectedValue, $ActualValue, $VerbosePreference) Write-Verbose "Invalid setting '$($SettingName)'. Expected value: '$($ExpectedValue)'. Actual value: '$($ActualValue)'" } function LogFunctionEntry { param([Hashtable]$Parameters, $VerbosePreference) $callingFunction = (Get-PSCallStack)[1].FunctionName if ($Parameters -ne $null -and $Parameters.Count -gt 0) { $parametersString = "" foreach ($key in $Parameters.Keys) { $value = $Parameters[$key] if ($parametersString -ne "") { $parametersString += ", " } $parametersString += "$($key) = '$($value)'" } Write-Verbose "Entering function '$($callingFunction)'. Notable parameters: $($parametersString)" } else { Write-Verbose "Entering function '$($callingFunction)'." } } function StartScheduledTask { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Path, [System.String] $Arguments, [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [System.String] $TaskName, [System.String] $WorkingDirectory, [System.UInt32] $MaxWaitMinutes = 0, [System.UInt32] $TaskPriority = 4, $VerbosePreference ) $tName = "$([guid]::NewGuid().ToString())" if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("TaskName")) { $tName = "$($TaskName) $($tName)" } $action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute "$($Path)" -Argument "$($Arguments)" if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("WorkingDirectory")) { $action.WorkingDirectory = $WorkingDirectory } Write-Verbose "Created Scheduled Task with name: $($tName)" Write-Verbose "Task Action: $($Path) $($Arguments)" #Use 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM' as the run as account unless a specific Credential was provided $credParams = @{User = "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM"} if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Credential")) { $credParams["User"] = $Credential.UserName $credParams.Add("Password", $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password) } $task = Register-ScheduledTask @credParams -TaskName "$($tName)" -Action $action -RunLevel Highest -ErrorVariable errRegister -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($errRegister -ne $null) { throw $errRegister[0] } elseif ($task -ne $null -and $task.State -eq "Ready") { #Set a time limit on the task $taskSettings = $task.Settings $taskSettings.ExecutionTimeLimit = "PT$($MaxWaitMinutes)M" $taskSettings.Priority = $TaskPriority Set-ScheduledTask @credParams -TaskName "$($task.TaskName)" -Settings $taskSettings Write-Verbose "Starting task at: $([DateTime]::Now)" $task | Start-ScheduledTask } else { throw "Failed to register Scheduled Task" } } function CheckForCmdletParameter { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param([string]$CmdletName, [string]$ParameterName) [bool]$hasParameter = $false $command = Get-Command -Name "$($CmdletName)" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($command -ne $null -and $command.Parameters -ne $null) { if ($command.Parameters.ContainsKey($ParameterName)) { $hasParameter = $true } } return $hasParameter } function NotePreviousError { $Global:previousError = $null if ($Global:error -ne $null -and $Global:error.Count -gt 0) { $Global:previousError = $Global:error[0] } } function ThrowIfNewErrorsEncountered { [CmdletBinding()] param([string]$CmdletBeingRun, $VerbosePreference) #Throw an exception if errors were encountered if ($Global:error -ne $null -and $Global:error.Count -gt 0 -and $Global:previousError -ne $Global:error[0]) { [string]$errorMsg = "Failed to run $($CmdletBeingRun) with: " + $Global:error[0] Write-Error $errorMsg throw $errorMsg } } function RestartAppPoolIfExists { [CmdletBinding()] param([string]$Name) $state = Get-WebAppPoolState -Name $Name -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($state -ne $null) { Restart-WebAppPool -Name $Name } else { Write-Verbose "Application pool with name '$($Name)' does not exist. Skipping application pool restart." } } #Checks if the UM language pack for the specified culture is installed function IsUMLanguagePackInstalled { Param ( [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $Culture ) return [bool](Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ExchangeServer\v15\UnifiedMessagingRole\LanguagePacks').$Culture } #Compares a single IPAddress with a string function CompareIPAddresseWithString { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param([System.Net.IPAddress]$IPAddress, [String]$String) if (($IPAddress -eq $null -and !([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String))) -or ($IPAddress -ne $null -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String))) { $returnValue = $false } elseif ($IPAddress -eq $null -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String)) { $returnValue = $true } else { $returnValue =($IPAddress.Equals([System.Net.IPAddress]::Parse($string))) } if ($returnValue -eq $false) { ReportBadSetting -SettingName $IPAddress -ExpectedValue $ExpectedValue -ActualValue $IPAddress -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference } return $returnValue } #Compares a SMTP address with a string function CompareSmtpAdressWithString { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param($SmtpAddress,[String]$String) if (($SmtpAddress -eq $null) -and ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String))) { Write-Verbose "Expected and actual value is empty, therefore equal!" return $true } elseif (($SmtpAddress -eq $null) -and -not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String))) { return $false } elseif ($SmtpAddress.Gettype() -eq [Microsoft.Exchange.Data.SmtpAddress]) { if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($String)) { return $false } else { return($SmtpAddress.Equals([Microsoft.Exchange.Data.SmtpAddress]::Parse($string))) } } else { Write-Verbose "No type of [Microsoft.Exchange.Data.SmtpAddress]!" return $false } } #Compares IPAddresses with an array function CompareIPAddressesWithArray { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param($IPAddresses, [Array]$Array) if (([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($IPAddresses)) -and ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Array))) { $returnValue = $true } elseif ((([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($IPAddresses)) -and !(([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Array)))) -or (!(([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($IPAddresses))) -and ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Array)))) { $returnValue = $false } else { CompareArrayContents -Array1 $IPAddresses -Array2 $Array } if ($returnValue -eq $false) { ReportBadSetting -SettingName $IPAddresses -ExpectedValue $ExpectedValue -ActualValue $IPAddress -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference } return $returnValue } Export-ModuleMember -Function * |