Public/Disk/New-OSDisk.ps1
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function New-OSDisk { <# .SYNOPSIS Creates System | OS | Recovery Partitions for MBR or UEFI Drives in WinPE .DESCRIPTION Creates System | OS | Recovery Partitions for MBR or UEFI Drives in WinPE .PARAMETER DiskNumber Specifies the disk number for which to get the associated Disk object Alias = Disk, Number .PARAMETER Force Required for execution Alias = F .PARAMETER LabelRecovery Drive Label of the Recovery Partition Default = Recovery Alias = LR, LabelR .PARAMETER LabelSystem Drive Label of the System Partition Default = System Alias = LS, LabelS .PARAMETER LabelWindows Drive Label of the Windows Partition Default = OS Alias = LW, LabelW .PARAMETER NoRecoveryPartition Alias = SkipRecovery, SkipRecoveryPartition Skips the creation of the Recovery Partition .PARAMETER PartitionStyle Override the automatic Partition Style of the Initialized Disk EFI Default = GPT BIOS Default = MBR Alias = PS .PARAMETER SizeMSR MSR Partition size Default = 16MB Range = 16MB - 128MB Alias = MSR .PARAMETER SizeRecovery Size of the Recovery Partition Default = 990MB Range = 350MB - 80000MB (80GB) Alias = SR, Recovery .PARAMETER SizeSystemGpt System Partition size for UEFI GPT based Computers Default = 260MB Range = 100MB - 3000MB (3GB) Alias = SSG, Efi, SystemG .PARAMETER SizeSystemMbr System Partition size for BIOS MBR based Computers Default = 260MB Range = 100MB - 3000MB (3GB) Alias = SSM, Mbr, SystemM .EXAMPLE New-OSDisk Displays Get-Help New-OSDisk .EXAMPLE New-OSDisk -Force Interactive. Prompted to Confirm Clear-Disk for each Local Disk .LINK https://osd.osdeploy.com/module/osddisk/new-osdisk .NOTES 19.10.10 Created by David Segura @SeguraOSD 21.2.19 Complete redesign #> [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, ConfirmImpact = 'High')] param ( [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [Object]$Input, [Alias('Disk','Number')] [uint32]$DiskNumber, [Alias('PS')] [ValidateSet('GPT','MBR')] [string]$PartitionStyle, [Alias('LS','LabelS')] [string]$LabelSystem = 'System', [Alias('SSG','Efi','SystemG')] [ValidateRange(100MB,3000MB)] [uint64]$SizeSystemGpt = 260MB, [Alias('SSM','Mbr','SystemM')] [ValidateRange(100MB,3000MB)] [uint64]$SizeSystemMbr = 260MB, [Alias('MSR')] [ValidateRange(16MB,128MB)] [uint64]$SizeMSR = 16MB, [Alias('LW','LabelW')] [string]$LabelWindows = 'OS', [Alias('SkipRecovery','SkipRecoveryPartition')] [switch]$NoRecoveryPartition, [Alias('LR','LabelR')] [string]$LabelRecovery = 'Recovery', [Alias('SR','Recovery')] [ValidateRange(350MB,80000MB)] [uint64]$SizeRecovery = 990MB, [Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true)] [Alias('F')] [switch]$Force ) #======================================================================= # PSBoundParameters #======================================================================= $IsConfirmPresent = $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Confirm') $IsForcePresent = $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Force') $IsVerbosePresent = $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Verbose') #======================================================================= # Block #======================================================================= Block-StandardUser Block-WindowsVersionNe10 Block-WinOS #======================================================================= # Enable Verbose if Force parameter is not $true #======================================================================= if ($IsForcePresent -eq $false) { $VerbosePreference = 'Continue' } #======================================================================= # Get-Disk #======================================================================= if ($Input) { $GetDisk = $Input } else { $GetDisk = Get-Disk.fixed | Sort-Object Number } #======================================================================= # Get DiskNumber #======================================================================= if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DiskNumber')) { $GetDisk = $GetDisk | Where-Object {$_.DiskNumber -eq $DiskNumber} } #======================================================================= # OSDisks must be large enough for a Windows installation #======================================================================= $GetDisk = $GetDisk | Where-Object {$_.Size -gt 15GB} #======================================================================= # -PartitionStyle #======================================================================= if (-NOT ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('PartitionStyle'))) { if (Get-OSDGather -Property IsUEFI) { Write-Verbose "IsUEFI = $true" $PartitionStyle = 'GPT' } else { Write-Verbose "IsUEFI = $false" $PartitionStyle = 'MBR' } } Write-Verbose "PartitionStyle = $PartitionStyle" #======================================================================= # Get-Help #======================================================================= if ($IsForcePresent -eq $false) { Get-Help $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name) } #======================================================================= # Display Disk Information #======================================================================= if ($IsForcePresent -eq $false) { $GetDisk | Select-Object -Property Number, BusType, MediaType, FriendlyName,` PartitionStyle, NumberOfPartitions,` @{Name='SizeGB';Expression={[int]($_.Size / 1000000000)}} | Format-Table Break } #======================================================================= # Failure: No Fixed Disks are present #======================================================================= if ($null -eq $GetDisk) { Write-Warning "No Fixed Disks were found" Break } #======================================================================= # Set Defaults #======================================================================= $OSDisk = $null $DataDisks = $null #======================================================================= # Identify OSDisk #======================================================================= if (($GetDisk | Measure-Object).Count -eq 1) { $OSDisk = $GetDisk } else { Write-Host "" foreach ($Item in $GetDisk) { Write-Host "[$($Item.Number)]" -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black -NoNewline Write-Host " $($Item.BusType) $($Item.MediaType) $($Item.FriendlyName) [$($Item.NumberOfPartitions) $($Item.PartitionStyle) Partitions]" } Write-Host "[X]" -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black -NoNewline Write-Host " Exit" do { $SelectOSDisk = Read-Host -Prompt "Type the Disk Number to use as the OSDisk, or X to Exit" } until ( ((($SelectOSDisk -ge 0) -and ($SelectOSDisk -in $GetDisk.Number)) -or ($SelectOSDisk -eq 'X')) ) if ($SelectOSDisk -eq 'X') { Write-Warning "Exit" Break } $OSDisk = $GetDisk | Where-Object {$_.Number -eq $SelectOSDisk} $DataDisks = $GetDisk | Where-Object {$_.Number -ne $OSDisk.Number} } Write-Host "" #======================================================================= # Make sure there is only one OSDisk #======================================================================= if (($OSDisk | Measure-Object).Count -gt 1) { Write-Warning "Something went wrong" Break } #======================================================================= # Create OSDisk #======================================================================= #Create from RAW Disk if (($OSDisk.NumberOfPartitions -eq 0) -and ($OSDisk.PartitionStyle -eq 'RAW')) { Write-Verbose "Initializing Disk $($OSDisk.Number) as $PartitionStyle" $OSDisk | Initialize-Disk -PartitionStyle $PartitionStyle } #Create from unpartitioned Disk elseif (($OSDisk.NumberOfPartitions -eq 0) -and ($OSDisk.PartitionStyle -ne $PartitionStyle)) { Write-Verbose "Cleaning Disk $($OSDisk.Number)" Diskpart-Clean -DiskNumber $OSDisk.Number Write-Verbose "Initializing Disk $($OSDisk.Number) as $PartitionStyle" $OSDisk | Initialize-Disk -PartitionStyle $PartitionStyle } #Prompt for confirmation to clear the existing disk else { Write-Host "[C]" -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black -NoNewline Write-Host " Disk $($OSDisk.Number) $($OSDisk.BusType) $($OSDisk.MediaType) $($OSDisk.FriendlyName) [$($OSDisk.NumberOfPartitions) $($OSDisk.PartitionStyle) Partitions]" Write-Host "[X]" -ForegroundColor Green -BackgroundColor Black -NoNewline Write-Host " Exit" do {$ConfirmClearDisk = Read-Host "Press C to create OSDisk from the specified Disk, or X to Exit"} until (($ConfirmClearDisk -eq 'C') -or ($ConfirmClearDisk -eq 'X')) #Clear and Initialize Disk if ($ConfirmClearDisk -eq 'C') { Write-Verbose "Cleaning Disk $($OSDisk.Number)" Diskpart-Clean -DiskNumber $OSDisk.Number Write-Verbose "Initializing Disk $($OSDisk.Number) as $PartitionStyle" $OSDisk | Initialize-Disk -PartitionStyle $PartitionStyle } #Exit if ($ConfirmClearDisk -eq 'X') { Write-Warning "Exit" Break } } #======================================================================= # Reassign Volume S #======================================================================= $GetVolume = Get-Volume | Where-Object {$_.DriveLetter -eq 'S'} if ($GetVolume) { Write-Verbose "Reassigning Drive Letter S" #Get-Partition -DriveLetter 'S' | Set-Partition -NewDriveLetter (Get-LastAvailableDriveLetter) Get-Volume -DriveLetter S | Get-Partition | Remove-PartitionAccessPath -AccessPath 'S:\' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } #======================================================================= # System Partition #======================================================================= $SystemPartition = @{ DiskNumber = $OSDisk.Number LabelSystem = $LabelSystem PartitionStyle = $PartitionStyle SizeMSR = $SizeMSR SizeSystemMbr = $SizeSystemMbr SizeSystemGpt = $SizeSystemGpt } New-OSDPartitionSystem @SystemPartition #======================================================================= # Reassign Volume C #======================================================================= $GetVolume = Get-Volume | Where-Object {$_.DriveLetter -eq 'C'} if ($GetVolume) { Write-Verbose "Reassigning Drive Letter C" Get-Partition -DriveLetter 'C' | Set-Partition -NewDriveLetter (Get-LastAvailableDriveLetter) } #======================================================================= # Reassign Volume R #======================================================================= $GetVolume = Get-Volume | Where-Object {$_.DriveLetter -eq 'R'} if ($GetVolume) { Write-Verbose "Reassigning Drive Letter R" #Get-Partition -DriveLetter 'R' | Set-Partition -NewDriveLetter (Get-LastAvailableDriveLetter) Get-Volume -DriveLetter R | Get-Partition | Remove-PartitionAccessPath -AccessPath 'R:\' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } #======================================================================= # Windows Partition #======================================================================= $WindowsPartition = @{ DiskNumber = $OSDisk.Number LabelRecovery = $LabelRecovery LabelWindows = $LabelWindows PartitionStyle = $PartitionStyle SizeRecovery = $SizeRecovery NoRecoveryPartition = $NoRecoveryPartition } New-OSDPartitionWindows @WindowsPartition #======================================================================= # DataDisks #======================================================================= Get-Disk.osd | Select-Object -Property Number, BusType, MediaType, FriendlyName, PartitionStyle, NumberOfPartitions, @{Name='SizeGB';Expression={[int]($_.Size / 1000000000)}} | Format-Table } |