Public/Invoke-IntuneBackupDeviceConfiguration.ps1

function Invoke-IntuneBackupDeviceConfiguration {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Backup Intune Device Configurations
     
    .DESCRIPTION
    Backup Intune Device Configurations as JSON files per Device Configuration Policy to the specified Path.
     
    .PARAMETER Path
    Path to store backup files
     
    .EXAMPLE
    Invoke-IntuneBackupDeviceConfiguration -Path "C:\temp"
    #>

    
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [string]$Path,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
        [ValidateSet("v1.0", "Beta")]
        [string]$ApiVersion = "Beta"
    )

    # Set the Microsoft Graph API endpoint
    if (-not ((Get-MSGraphEnvironment).SchemaVersion -eq $apiVersion)) {
        Update-MSGraphEnvironment -SchemaVersion $apiVersion -Quiet
        Connect-MSGraph -ForceNonInteractive -Quiet
    }

    # Create folder if not exists
    if (-not (Test-Path "$Path\Device Configurations")) {
        $null = New-Item -Path "$Path\Device Configurations" -ItemType Directory
    }

    # Get all device configurations
    $deviceConfigurations = Get-DeviceManagement_DeviceConfigurations | Get-MSGraphAllPages
    

    foreach ($deviceConfiguration in $deviceConfigurations) {
        $fileName = ($deviceConfiguration.displayName).Split([IO.Path]::GetInvalidFileNameChars()) -join '_'

        # If it's a custom configuration, check if the device configuration contains encrypted OMA settings, then decrypt the OmaSettings to a Plain Text Value (required for import)
        if (($deviceConfiguration.'@odata.type' -eq '#microsoft.graph.windows10CustomConfiguration') -and ($deviceConfiguration.omaSettings | Where-Object { $_.isEncrypted -contains $true } )) {
            # Create an empty array for the unencrypted OMA settings.
            $newOmaSettings = @()
            foreach ($omaSetting in $deviceConfiguration.omaSettings) {
                # Check if this particular setting is encrypted, and get the plaintext only if necessary
                if ($omaSetting.isEncrypted) {
                    $omaSettingValue = Invoke-MSGraphRequest -HttpMethod GET -Url "deviceManagement/deviceConfigurations/$($deviceConfiguration.id)/getOmaSettingPlainTextValue(secretReferenceValueId='$($omaSetting.secretReferenceValueId)')" | Get-MSGraphAllPages
                }
                # Define a new 'unencrypted' OMA Setting
                $newOmaSetting = @{}
                $newOmaSetting.'@odata.type' = $omaSetting.'@odata.type'
                $newOmaSetting.displayName = $omaSetting.displayName
                $newOmaSetting.description = $omaSetting.description
                $newOmaSetting.omaUri = $omaSetting.omaUri
                $newOmaSetting.value = $omaSettingValue
                $newOmaSetting.isEncrypted = $false
                $newOmaSetting.secretReferenceValueId = $null

                # Add the unencrypted OMA Setting to the Array
                $newOmaSettings += $newOmaSetting
            }

            # Remove all encrypted OMA Settings from the Device Configuration
            $deviceConfiguration.omaSettings = @()

            # Add the unencrypted OMA Settings from the Device Configuration
            $deviceConfiguration.omaSettings += $newOmaSettings
        }

        # Export the Device Configuration Profile
        $deviceConfiguration | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100 | Out-File -LiteralPath "$path\Device Configurations\$fileName.json"

        [PSCustomObject]@{
            "Action" = "Backup"
            "Type"   = "Device Configuration"
            "Name"   = $deviceConfiguration.displayName
            "Path"   = "Device Configurations\$fileName.json"
        }
    }
}