Functions/GenXdev.Webbrowser/Close-Webbrowser.ps1
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Part of PowerShell module : GenXdev.Webbrowser Original cmdlet filename : Close-Webbrowser.ps1 Original author : René Vaessen / GenXdev Version : 1.300.2025 ################################################################################ Copyright (c) René Vaessen / GenXdev Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ################################################################################> ############################################################################### <# .SYNOPSIS Closes one or more webbrowser instances selectively. .DESCRIPTION Provides granular control over closing web browser instances. Can target specific browsers (Edge, Chrome, Firefox) or close all browsers. Supports closing both main windows and background processes. .PARAMETER Edge Closes all Microsoft Edge browser instances. .PARAMETER Chrome Closes all Google Chrome browser instances. .PARAMETER Chromium Closes the default Chromium-based browser (Edge or Chrome). .PARAMETER Firefox Closes all Firefox browser instances. .PARAMETER All Closes all detected modern browser instances. .PARAMETER IncludeBackgroundProcesses Also closes background processes and tasks for the selected browsers. .EXAMPLE Close-Webbrowser -Chrome -Firefox -IncludeBackgroundProcesses Closes all Chrome and Firefox instances including background processes .EXAMPLE wbc -a -bg Closes all browser instances including background processes using aliases #> function Close-Webbrowser { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Specific')] [Alias('wbc')] param( ######################################################################## [Alias('e')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 0, ParameterSetName = 'Specific', HelpMessage = 'Closes Microsoft Edge browser instances' )] [switch] $Edge, ######################################################################## [Alias('ch')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 1, ParameterSetName = 'Specific', HelpMessage = 'Closes Google Chrome browser instances' )] [switch] $Chrome, ######################################################################## [Alias('c')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 2, ParameterSetName = 'Specific', HelpMessage = 'Closes default chromium-based browser' )] [switch] $Chromium, ######################################################################## [Alias('ff')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 3, ParameterSetName = 'Specific', HelpMessage = 'Closes Firefox browser instances' )] [switch] $Firefox, ######################################################################## [Alias('a')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 0, ParameterSetName = 'All', HelpMessage = 'Closes all registered modern browsers' )] [switch] $All, ######################################################################## [Alias('bg', 'Force')] [parameter( Mandatory = $false, Position = 4, HelpMessage = 'Closes all instances including background tasks' )] [switch] $IncludeBackgroundProcesses ######################################################################## ) begin { # query system for installed browser information $params = GenXdev.FileSystem\Copy-IdenticalParamValues ` -BoundParameters $PSBoundParameters ` -FunctionName "GenXdev.Webbrowser\Get-Webbrowser" ` -DefaultValues (Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Get-Variable -Scope Local -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) $installedBrowsers = GenXdev.Webbrowser\Get-Webbrowser @params # determine system default browser $defaultBrowser = GenXdev.Webbrowser\Get-DefaultWebbrowser Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose "Found $($installedBrowsers.Count) installed browsers" Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose "Default browser: $($defaultBrowser.Name)" } process { function Close-BrowserInstance { param ( [object] $Browser ) Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose "Attempting to close $($Browser.Name)" # extract process name without extension for matching $processName = [System.IO.Path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($Browser.Path) # find and process all matching browser instances Microsoft.PowerShell.Management\Get-Process -Name $processName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { $currentProcess = $_ # handle background processes based on user preference if ((-not $IncludeBackgroundProcesses) -and ($currentProcess.MainWindowHandle -eq 0)) { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose "Skipping background process $($currentProcess.Id)" return } elseif ($currentProcess.MainWindowHandle -ne 0) { # attempt graceful window close for processes with UI [GenXdev.Helpers.WindowObj]::GetMainWindow($currentProcess) | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { $startTime = [DateTime]::UtcNow $window = $_ # try graceful close $null = $window.Close() # wait up to 4 seconds for process to exit while (!$currentProcess.HasExited -and ([datetime]::UtcNow - $startTime -lt [System.TimeSpan]::FromSeconds(4))) { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 20 } if ($currentProcess.HasExited) { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Set-Variable -Scope Global ` -Name "_LastClose$($Browser.Name)" ` -Value ([DateTime]::UtcNow.AddSeconds(-1)) return } } } # force terminate if process still running try { $null = $currentProcess.Kill() Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Set-Variable -Scope Global -Name "_LastClose$($Browser.Name)" ` -Value ([DateTime]::UtcNow) } catch { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Warning "Failed to kill $($Browser.Name) process: $_" } } } # close all browsers if requested if ($All) { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose 'Closing all browsers' $installedBrowsers | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { Close-BrowserInstance $_ } return } # handle default chromium browser closure if ($Chromium -and -not ($Chrome -or $Edge)) { if ($defaultBrowser.Name -like '*Chrome*' -or $defaultBrowser.Name -like '*Edge*') { Close-BrowserInstance $defaultBrowser return } # fallback to first available chromium browser $installedBrowsers | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Edge*' -or $_.Name -like '*Chrome*' } | Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Select-Object -First 1 | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { Close-BrowserInstance $_ } return } # handle specific browser closures if ($Chrome) { $installedBrowsers | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Chrome*' } | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { Close-BrowserInstance $_ } } if ($Edge) { $installedBrowsers | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Edge*' } | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { Close-BrowserInstance $_ } } if ($Firefox) { $installedBrowsers | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Where-Object { $_.Name -like '*Firefox*' } | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\ForEach-Object { Close-BrowserInstance $_ } } # close default browser if no specific browser selected if (-not ($Chromium -or $Chrome -or $Edge -or $Firefox)) { Close-BrowserInstance $defaultBrowser } } end { } } |