Functions/GenXdev.FileSystem/Move-ToRecycleBin.ps1
################################################################################ <# .SYNOPSIS Moves files and directories to the Windows Recycle Bin safely. .DESCRIPTION Safely moves files or directories to the recycle bin using the Windows Shell API, even if they are currently in use. The function uses the Shell.Application COM object to perform the operation, ensuring proper recycling behavior and undo capability. .PARAMETER Path One or more paths to files or directories that should be moved to the recycle bin. Accepts pipeline input and wildcards. The paths must exist and be accessible. .EXAMPLE Move-ToRecycleBin -Path "C:\temp\old-report.txt" # Moves a single file to the recycle bin .EXAMPLE "file1.txt","file2.txt" | recycle # Moves multiple files using pipeline and alias #> function Move-ToRecycleBin { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)] [OutputType([bool])] [Alias("recycle")] param( ######################################################################## [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true, HelpMessage = "Specify the path(s) to move to the recycle bin" )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias("FullName")] [string[]]$Path ######################################################################## ) begin { # track overall success of operations $success = $true # initialize shell automation object for recycle bin operations $shellObj = $null try { $shellObj = New-Object -ComObject Shell.Application Write-Verbose "Created Shell.Application COM object for recycle operations" } catch { Write-Error "Failed to create Shell.Application COM object: $_" return $false } } process { foreach ($itemPath in $Path) { # convert relative or shorthand paths to full filesystem paths $fullPath = GenXdev.FileSystem\Expand-Path $itemPath Write-Verbose "Processing path: $fullPath" try { # check if the target path actually exists before attempting to recycle if ([System.IO.File]::Exists($fullPath) -or ` [System.IO.Directory]::Exists($fullPath)) { # confirm the recycle operation with the user if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($fullPath, "Move to Recycle Bin")) { # split the path into directory and filename for shell operation $dirName = [System.IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName($fullPath) $fileName = [System.IO.Path]::GetFileName($fullPath) # get shell folder object for the directory containing the item $folderObj = $shellObj.Namespace($dirName) $fileObj = $folderObj.ParseName($fileName) # perform the recycle operation using shell verbs $fileObj.InvokeVerb("delete") Write-Verbose "Successfully moved to recycle bin: $fullPath" } } else { Write-Warning "Path not found: $fullPath" $success = $false } } catch { Write-Error "Failed to recycle $fullPath : $_" $success = $false } } } end { # cleanup the COM object to prevent resource leaks try { [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::ReleaseComObject($shellObj) | ` Out-Null Write-Verbose "Released Shell.Application COM object" } catch { Write-Warning "Failed to release COM object: $_" } return $success } } ################################################################################ |