Public/New-DfsObjects.ps1

Function New-DfsObjects
{
    <#
        .Synopsis
            Create DFS Objects and Delegations
        .DESCRIPTION
            Create the DFS Objects used to manage
            this organization by following the defined Delegation Model.
        .EXAMPLE
            New-DfsObjects -ConfigXMLFile 'C:\PsScripts\Config.xml'
        .PARAMETER ConfigXMLFile
            [String] Full path to the configuration.xml file
        .NOTES
            Used Functions:
                Name | Module
                ---------------------------------------|--------------------------
                Add-AdGroupNesting     | EguibarIT
                Get-CurrentErrorToDisplay     | EguibarIT
                New-AdDelegatedGroup                   | EguibarIT
                Set-AdAclFullControlDFS | EguibarIT.Delegation
                Add-ADFineGrainedPasswordPolicySubject | ActiveDirectory
        .NOTES
            Version: 1.3
            DateModified: 01/Feb/2018
            LasModifiedBy: Vicente Rodriguez Eguibar
                vicente@eguibar.com
                Eguibar Information Technology S.L.
                http://www.eguibarit.com
    #>

    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, ConfirmImpact = 'Medium')]
    Param(
        # PARAM1 full path to the configuration.xml file
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ValueFromPipeline=$True, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$True, ValueFromRemainingArguments=$false,
            HelpMessage='Full path to the configuration.xml file',
            Position=0)]
        [string]
        $ConfigXMLFile
    )
    Begin {
        $error.Clear()

        Write-Verbose -Message '|=> ************************************************************************ <=|'
        Write-Verbose -Message (Get-Date).ToShortDateString()
        Write-Verbose -Message (' Starting: {0}' -f $MyInvocation.Mycommand)

        #display PSBoundparameters formatted nicely for Verbose output
        $NL   = "`n"  # New Line
        $HTab = "`t"  # Horizontal Tab
        [string]$pb = ($PSBoundParameters | Format-Table -AutoSize | Out-String).TrimEnd()
        Write-Verbose -Message "Parameters used by the function... $NL$($pb.split($NL).Foreach({"$($HTab*4)$_"}) | Out-String) $NL"


        ################################################################################
        # Initialisations
        Import-Module -name ActiveDirectory      -Verbose:$false
        Import-Module -name EguibarIT.Delegation -Verbose:$false

        ################################################################################
        #region Declarations


        try {
            # Active Directory Domain Distinguished Name
            If(-Not (Test-Path -Path variable:AdDn)) {
                New-Variable -Name 'AdDn' -Value ([ADSI]'LDAP://RootDSE').rootDomainNamingContext.ToString() -Option ReadOnly -Force
            }

            # Check if Config.xml file is loaded. If not, proceed to load it.
            If(-Not (Test-Path -Path variable:confXML)) {
                # Check if the Config.xml file exist on the given path
                If(Test-Path -Path $PSBoundParameters['ConfigXMLFile'])
                {
                    #Open the configuration XML file
                    $confXML = [xml](Get-Content $PSBoundParameters['ConfigXMLFile'])
                } #end if
            } #end if
        } catch { Get-CurrentErrorToDisplay -CurrentError $error[0] }



        # Naming conventions hashtable
        $NC = @{'sl'    = $confXML.n.NC.LocalDomainGroupPreffix;
                'sg'    = $confXML.n.NC.GlobalGroupPreffix;
                'su'    = $confXML.n.NC.UniversalGroupPreffix;
                'Delim' = $confXML.n.NC.Delimiter;
                'T0'    = $confXML.n.NC.AdminAccSufix0;
                'T1'    = $confXML.n.NC.AdminAccSufix1;
                'T2'    = $confXML.n.NC.AdminAccSufix2
        }

        #('{0}{1}{2}{1}{3}' -f $NC['sg'], $NC['Delim'], $confXML.n.Admin.lg.PAWM, $NC['T0'])
        # SG_PAWM_T0


        # Organizational Units Distinguished Names

        # IT Admin OU
        $ItAdminOu = $confXML.n.Admin.OUs.ItAdminOU.name
        # IT Admin OU Distinguished Name
        $ItAdminOuDn = 'OU={0},{1}' -f $ItAdminOu, $AdDn

        # It Privileged Groups OU
        $ItPGOu = $confXML.n.Admin.OUs.ItPrivGroupsOU.name
        # It Privileged Groups OU Distinguished Name
        $ItPGOuDn = 'OU={0},{1}' -f $ItPGOu, $ItAdminOuDn

        # It Admin Rights OU
        $ItRightsOu = $confXML.n.Admin.OUs.ItRightsOU.name
        # It Admin Rights OU Distinguished Name
        $ItRightsOuDn = 'OU={0},{1}' -f $ItRightsOu, $ItAdminOuDn

        $parameters = $null

        #endregion Declarations
        ################################################################################
    }
    Process {
        # Check if feature is installed, if not then proceed to install it.
        If(-not((Get-WindowsFeature -Name FS-DFS-Namespace).Installed)) {
            Install-WindowsFeature -Name FS-DFS-Namespace -IncludeAllSubFeature
        }
        If(-not((Get-WindowsFeature -Name FS-DFS-Replication).Installed)) {
            Install-WindowsFeature -Name FS-DFS-Replication -IncludeAllSubFeature
        }

        ###############################################################################
        # Create OU Admin groups
        $parameters = @{
            Name                          = '{0}{1}{2}' -f $NC['sg'], $NC['Delim'], $confXML.n.AdminXtra.GG.DfsAdmins.Name
            GroupCategory                 = 'Security'
            GroupScope                    = 'Global'
            DisplayName                   = $confXML.n.AdminXtra.GG.DfsAdmins.DisplayName
            Path                          = $ItPGOuDn
            Description                   = $confXML.n.AdminXtra.GG.DfsAdmins.Description
            ProtectFromAccidentalDeletion = $True
            RemoveAccountOperators        = $True
            RemoveEveryone                = $True
            RemovePreWin2000              = $True
        }
        $SG_DfsAdmins = New-AdDelegatedGroup @parameters

        $parameters = @{
            Name                          = '{0}{1}{2}' -f $NC['sl'], $NC['Delim'], $confXML.n.AdminXtra.LG.DfsRight.Name
            GroupCategory                 = 'Security'
            GroupScope                    = 'DomainLocal'
            DisplayName                   = $confXML.n.AdminXtra.LG.DfsRight.DisplayName
            Path                          = $ItRightsOuDn
            Description                   = $confXML.n.AdminXtra.LG.DfsRight.Description
            ProtectFromAccidentalDeletion = $True
            RemoveAccountOperators        = $True
            RemoveEveryone                = $True
            RemovePreWin2000              = $True
        }
        $SL_DfsRight = New-AdDelegatedGroup @parameters

        # Apply the PSO to the SL_DfsRights and SG_DfsAdmin Group
        Add-ADFineGrainedPasswordPolicySubject -Identity $confXML.n.Admin.PSOs.ItAdminsPSO.Name -Subjects $SG_DfsAdmins, $SL_DfsRight


        ###############################################################################
        # Nest Groups - Security for RODC
        # Avoid having privileged or semi-privileged groups copy to RODC

        Add-AdGroupMember -Identity 'Denied RODC Password Replication Group' -Members $SG_DfsAdmins, $SL_DfsRight


        ###############################################################################
        # Nest Groups - Extend Rights through delegation model groups

        Add-AdGroupNesting -Identity $SL_DfsRight -Members $SG_DfsAdmins

        Add-AdGroupNesting -Identity $SG_DfsAdmins -Members ('{0}{1}{2}' -f $NC['sg'], $NC['Delim'], $confXML.n.Admin.GG.AdAdmins.Name)

        ###############################################################################
        # START Delegation to SL_InfraRights group on ADMIN area

        # Distributed File System
        # Full control over DFS-Configuration & DFSR-GlobalSettings
        Set-AdAclFullControlDFS -Group $SL_DfsRight.SamAccountName
    }
    End {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Function $($MyInvocation.InvocationName) created DFS objects and Delegations successfully."
        Write-Verbose -Message ''
        Write-Verbose -Message '--------------------------------------------------------------------------------'
        Write-Verbose -Message ''
    }
}