Src/Public/New-ADDiagram.ps1
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function New-ADDiagram { <# .SYNOPSIS Diagram the configuration of Microsoft AD infrastructure in PDF/SVG/DOT/PNG formats using PSGraph and Graphviz. .DESCRIPTION Diagram the configuration of Microsoft AD infrastructure in PDF/SVG/DOT/PNG formats using PSGraph and Graphviz. .PARAMETER DiagramType Specifies the type of active directory diagram that will be generated. The supported output diagrams are: 'Forest' 'Sites' .PARAMETER Target Specifies the IP/FQDN of the system to connect. Multiple targets may be specified, separated by a comma. .PARAMETER Credential Specifies the stored credential of the target system. .PARAMETER Username Specifies the username for the target system. .PARAMETER Password Specifies the password for the target system. .PARAMETER Format Specifies the output format of the diagram. The supported output formats are PDF, PNG, DOT & SVG. Multiple output formats may be specified, separated by a comma. .PARAMETER Direction Set the direction in which resource are plotted on the visualization The supported directions are: 'top-to-bottom', 'left-to-right' By default, direction will be set to top-to-bottom. .PARAMETER NodeSeparation Controls Node separation ratio in visualization By default, NodeSeparation will be set to .60. .PARAMETER SectionSeparation Controls Section (Subgraph) separation ratio in visualization By default, NodeSeparation will be set to .75. .PARAMETER EdgeType Controls how edges lines appear in visualization The supported edge type are: 'polyline', 'curved', 'ortho', 'line', 'spline' By default, EdgeType will be set to spline. References: https://graphviz.org/docs/attrs/splines/ .PARAMETER OutputFolderPath Specifies the folder path to save the diagram. .PARAMETER Filename Specifies a filename for the diagram. .PARAMETER EnableEdgeDebug Control to enable edge debugging ( Dummy Edge and Node lines ). .PARAMETER EnableSubGraphDebug Control to enable subgraph debugging ( Subgraph Lines ). .PARAMETER EnableErrorDebug Control to enable error debugging. .PARAMETER AuthorName Allow to set footer signature Author Name. .PARAMETER CompanyName Allow to set footer signature Company Name. .PARAMETER Logo Allow to change the Microsoft logo to a custom one. Image should be 400px x 100px or less in size. .PARAMETER SignatureLogo Allow to change the Microsoft signature logo to a custom one. Image should be 120px x 130px or less in size. .PARAMETER Signature Allow the creation of footer signature. AuthorName and CompanyName must be set to use this property. .NOTES Version: 0.1.8 Author(s): Jonathan Colon Twitter: @jcolonfzenpr Github: rebelinux Credits: Kevin Marquette (@KevinMarquette) - PSGraph module Credits: Prateek Singh (@PrateekKumarSingh) - AzViz module .LINK https://github.com/rebelinux/Diagrammer.Microsoft.AD https://github.com/KevinMarquette/PSGraph #> [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage( 'PSUseShouldProcessForStateChangingFunctions', '' )] [CmdletBinding( PositionalBinding = $false, DefaultParameterSetName = 'Credential' )] param ( [Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the IP/FQDN of the system' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('Server', 'IP')] [String[]] $Target, [Parameter( Position = 1, Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Please provide credentials to connect to the system', ParameterSetName = 'Credential' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [PSCredential] $Credential, [Parameter( Position = 2, Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the username to connect to the target system', ParameterSetName = 'UsernameAndPassword' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String] $Username, [Parameter( Position = 3, Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the password to connect to the target system', ParameterSetName = 'UsernameAndPassword' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String] $Password, [Parameter( Position = 4, Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the diagram output format' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [ValidateSet('pdf', 'svg', 'png', 'dot', 'base64', 'jpg')] [Array] $Format = 'pdf', [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Direction in which resource are plotted on the visualization' )] [ValidateSet('left-to-right', 'top-to-bottom')] [string] $Direction = 'top-to-bottom', [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the path to the diagram output file' )] [ValidateScript( { if (Test-Path -Path $_) { $true } else { throw "Path $_ not found!" } })] [string] $OutputFolderPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath(), [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the path to the custom logo used for Signature' )] [ValidateScript( { if (Test-Path -Path $_) { $true } else { throw "File $_ not found!" } })] [string] $SignatureLogo, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Please provide the path to the custom logo' )] [ValidateScript( { if (Test-Path -Path $_) { $true } else { throw "File $_ not found!" } })] [string] $Logo, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Specify the Diagram filename' )] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [ValidateScript({ if ($Format.count -lt 2) { $true } else { throw "Format value must be unique if Filename is especified." } })] [String] $Filename, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Controls how edges lines appear in visualization' )] [ValidateSet('polyline', 'curved', 'ortho', 'line', 'spline')] [string] $EdgeType = 'spline', [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Controls Node separation ratio in visualization' )] [ValidateSet(0, 1, 2, 3)] [string] $NodeSeparation = .60, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Controls Section (Subgraph) separation ratio in visualization' )] [ValidateSet(0, 1, 2, 3)] [string] $SectionSeparation = .75, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Controls type of Active Directory generated diagram' )] [ValidateSet('Forest', 'Domain', 'Sites', 'SiteTopology', 'DomainController')] [string] $DiagramType, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to rotate the diagram output image. valid rotation degree (90, 180)' )] [ValidateSet(90, 180)] [string] $Rotate, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to enable edge debugging ( Dummy Edge and Node lines)' )] [Switch] $EnableEdgeDebug = $false, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to enable subgraph debugging ( Subgraph Lines )' )] [Switch] $EnableSubGraphDebug = $false, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to enable error debugging' )] [Switch] $EnableErrorDebug = $false, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to enable error debugging' )] [ValidateSet("Negotiate", "Kerberos")] [String] $PSDefaultAuthentication = "Negotiate", [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Controls verbose of Active Directory generated diagram' )] [ValidateSet(1, 2)] [int] $DiagramVerbosity = 1, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to set footer signature Author Name' )] [string] $AuthorName, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow to set footer signature Company Name' )] [string] $CompanyName, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow the creation of footer signature' )] [Switch] $Signature = $false, [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Allow the creation of footer signature' )] [ValidateSet('en-US', 'es-ES')] [string] $UICulture ) begin { # Setup all paths required for script to run $script:RootPath = Split-Path (Split-Path $PSScriptRoot -Parent) -Parent $IconPath = Join-Path $RootPath 'icons' if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('UICulture')) { # Override the default (en-US) if it exists in lang directory Import-LocalizedData -BaseDirectory ($RootPath + '\Language') -BindingVariable translate -UICulture $UICulture -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } else { # Default language en-US Import-LocalizedData -BaseDirectory ($RootPath + "\Language") -BindingVariable translate -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } # If Username and Password parameters used, convert specified Password to secure string and store in $Credential #@tpcarman if (($Username -and $Password)) { $SecurePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString $Password -AsPlainText -Force $Credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($Username, $SecurePassword) } if (($Format -ne "base64") -and !(Test-Path $OutputFolderPath)) { Write-Error ($translate.outputfolderpatherror -f $OutputFolderPath) break } $currentPrincipal = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()) if (-not $currentPrincipal.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)) { throw $translate.runasadmin } if ($Signature -and (([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($AuthorName)) -or ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($CompanyName)))) { throw $translate.signaturerequirements } #Validate Required Modules and Features $OSType = (Get-ComputerInfo).OsProductType if ($OSType -eq 'WorkStation') { Get-RequiredFeature -Name 'Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0' -OSType $OSType } if ($OSType -eq 'Server' -or $OSType -eq 'DomainController') { Get-RequiredFeature -Name RSAT-AD-PowerShell -OSType $OSType } $MainGraphLabel = Switch ($DiagramType) { 'Forest' { $translate.forestgraphlabel } 'Domain' { $translate.domaingraphlabel } 'Sites' { $translate.sitesgraphlabel } 'SitesTopology' { $translate.sitesgraphlabel } } $script:URLIcon = $false if ($EnableEdgeDebug) { $script:EdgeDebug = @{style = 'filled'; color = 'red' } $script:URLIcon = $true } else { $script:EdgeDebug = @{style = 'invis'; color = 'red' } } if ($EnableSubGraphDebug) { $SubGraphDebug = @{style = 'dashed'; color = 'red' } $script:NodeDebug = @{color = 'black'; style = 'red' } $script:URLIcon = $true } else { $SubGraphDebug = @{style = 'invis'; color = 'gray' } $script:NodeDebug = @{color = 'transparent'; style = 'transparent' } } $Dir = switch ($Direction) { 'top-to-bottom' { 'TB' } 'left-to-right' { 'LR' } } # Validate Custom logo if ($Logo) { $CustomLogo = Test-Logo -LogoPath (Get-ChildItem -Path $Logo).FullName -IconPath $IconPath -ImagesObj $Images } else { $CustomLogo = "Microsoft_Logo" } # Validate Custom Signature Logo if ($SignatureLogo) { $CustomSignatureLogo = Test-Logo -LogoPath (Get-ChildItem -Path $SignatureLogo).FullName -IconPath $IconPath -ImagesObj $Images } $MainGraphAttributes = @{ pad = 1.0 rankdir = $Dir overlap = 'true' splines = $EdgeType penwidth = 1.5 fontname = "Segoe UI" fontcolor = '#71797E' fontsize = 32 style = "dashed" labelloc = 't' imagepath = $IconPath nodesep = $NodeSeparation ranksep = $SectionSeparation ratio = 'auto' } } process { foreach ($System in $Target) { try { # Connection setup $script:TempPssSession = New-PSSession $System -Credential $Credential -Authentication $PSDefaultAuthentication -ErrorAction Stop $script:TempCIMSession = New-CimSession $System -Credential $Credential -Authentication $PSDefaultAuthentication -ErrorAction Stop $script:ADSystem = Invoke-Command -Session $TempPssSession { Get-ADForest -ErrorAction Stop } } Catch { throw ($translate.unableToConnect -f $System) } $Graph = Graph -Name MicrosoftAD -Attributes $MainGraphAttributes { # Node default theme Node @{ shape = 'ellipse' labelloc = 't' style = 'filled' fillColor = '#99ceff' fontsize = 14; imagescale = $true; color = "#003099"; penwidth = 3 fontname = "Segoe UI" } # Edge default theme Edge @{ style = 'dashed' dir = 'both' arrowtail = 'dot' color = '#71797E' penwidth = 1.5 arrowsize = 1 } if ($Signature) { Write-Verbose "Generating diagram signature" if ($CustomSignatureLogo) { $Signature = (Get-DiaHTMLTable -ImagesObj $Images -Rows "Author: $($AuthorName)", "Company: $($CompanyName)" -TableBorder 2 -CellBorder 0 -Align 'left' -Logo $CustomSignatureLogo -URLIcon $URLIcon) } else { $Signature = (Get-DiaHTMLTable -ImagesObj $Images -Rows "Author: $($AuthorName)", "Company: $($CompanyName)" -TableBorder 2 -CellBorder 0 -Align 'left' -Logo "AD_LOGO_Footer" -URLIcon $URLIcon) } } else { Write-Verbose "No diagram signature specified" $Signature = " " } # Used for the Legend or SignatureLogo SubGraph OUTERDRAWBOARD1 -Attributes @{Label = $Signature; fontsize = 24; penwidth = 1.5; labelloc = 'b'; labeljust = "r"; style = $SubGraphDebug.style; color = $SubGraphDebug.color } { Write-Verbose "Generating Signature SubGraph" # Main Graph SubGraph SubGraph MainGraph -Attributes @{Label = (Get-DiaHTMLLabel -ImagesObj $Images -Label $MainGraphLabel -IconType $CustomLogo -URLIcon $URLIcon -IconWidth 250 -IconHeight 80); fontsize = 22; penwidth = 0; labelloc = 't'; labeljust = "c" } { Write-Verbose "Generating Main SubGraph" $script:ForestRoot = $ADSystem.Name.ToString().ToUpper() # Call Forest Diagram if ($DiagramType -eq 'Forest') { $ForestInfo = Get-DiagForest | Select-String -Pattern '"([A-Z])\w+"\s\[label="";style="invis";shape="point";]' -NotMatch if ($ForestInfo) { $ForestInfo } else { Write-Warning $translate.emptyForest } } elseif ($DiagramType -eq 'Sites') { $SitesInfo = Get-DiagSite | Select-String -Pattern '"([A-Z])\w+"\s\[label="";style="invis";shape="point";]' -NotMatch if ($SitesInfo) { $SitesInfo } else { Write-Warning $translate.emptySites } } } } } } } end { # Remove used PSSession Write-Verbose ($translate.psSession -f $($TempPssSession.Id)) Remove-PSSession -Session $TempPssSession # Remove used CIMSession Write-Verbose ($translate.cimSession -f $($TempCIMSession.Id)) Remove-CimSession -CimSession $TempCIMSession #Export Diagram Out-Diagram -GraphObj ($Graph | Select-String -Pattern '"([A-Z])\w+"\s\[label="";style="invis";shape="point";]' -NotMatch) -ErrorDebug $EnableErrorDebug -Rotate $Rotate -Format $Format -Filename $Filename -OutputFolderPath $OutputFolderPath } } |