Get-NormalizedDN.ps1
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.SYNOPSIS This function is used to normalize the DN information of users on premises to SMTP addresses utilized in Office 365. .DESCRIPTION This function is used to normalize the DN information of users on premises to SMTP addresses utilized in Office 365. .PARAMETER GlobalCatalog The global catalog to make the query against. .PARAMETER DN The DN of the object to pass to normalize. .PARAMETER CN THe canonical name of an object to normalize. .PARAMETER adCredential The AD credential for global catalog connections. .PARAMETER originalGroupDN The DN of the original group on premises. .PARAMETER isMember Boolean if the object to be tested is a member. .OUTPUTS Selects the mail address of the user by DN and returns the mail address. .EXAMPLE get-normalizedDN -globalCatalog GC -DN DN -adCredential CRED -isMember FALSE #> Function Get-NormalizedDN { [cmdletbinding()] Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$globalCatalogServer, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$DN, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$CN, [Parameter(Mandatory = $TRUE)] $adCredential, [Parameter(Mandatory = $TRUE)] [string]$originalGroupDN, [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)] [boolean]$isMember=$FALSE, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$activeDirectoryAttribute, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$activeDirectoryAttributeCommon ) #Output all parameters bound or unbound and their associated values. write-functionParameters -keyArray $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Parameters.Keys -parameterArray $PSBoundParameters -variableArray (Get-Variable -Scope Local -ErrorAction Ignore) #Declare function variables. $functionTest=$NULL #Holds the return information for the group query. $functionObject=$NULL #This is used to hold the object that will be returned. [string]$functionSMTPAddress=$NULL $functionDN=$NULL #Start function processing. Out-LogFile -string "********************************************************************************" Out-LogFile -string "BEGIN GET-NormalizedDN" Out-LogFile -string "********************************************************************************" #Get the specific user using ad providers. $stopLoop = $FALSE [int]$loopCounter = 0 $activeDirectoryDomainName ="" do { try { Out-LogFile -string "Attempting to find the AD object associated with the member." if ($DN -ne "None") { try { out-logfile -string "Obtaining the active directory domain for this operation." $activeDirectoryDomainName=get-activeDirectoryDomainName -dn $DN -errorAction STOP out-logfile -string ("Active Directory Domain Calculated: "+$activeDirectoryDomainName) } catch { out-logfile $_ out-logfile "Unable to calculate the active directory domain name via DN." -isError:$TRUE } out-logfile -string "Attepmting to find the user via distinguished name." $functionTest = get-adObject -filter {distinguishedname -eq $dn} -properties * -credential $adCredential -errorAction STOP -server $activeDirectoryDomainName if ($functionTest -eq $NULL) { throw "The array member cannot be found by DN in Active Directory." } Out-LogFile -string "The array member was found by DN." } else { out-logfile -string "Attempting to find member by canonical name converted to distinguished name." #Canonical name is a calculated value - need to tranlate to DN and then search directory. try { $DN = get-distinguishedName -canonicalName $CN -errorAction STOP } catch { out-logfile -string "Unable to obtain the DN from canoincal name." -isError:$TRUE } try { out-logfile -string "Obtaining the active directory domain for this operation." $activeDirectoryDomainName=get-activeDirectoryDomainName -dn $DN -errorAction STOP out-logfile -string ("Active Directory Domain Calculated: "+$activeDirectoryDomainName) } catch { out-logfile $_ out-logfile "Unable to calculate the active directory domain name via DN." -isError:$TRUE } $functionTest = get-adObject -filter {distinguishedname -eq $dn} -properties * -credential $adCredential -errorAction STOP -server $activeDirectoryDomainName if ($functionTest -eq $NULL) { throw "The array member cannot be found by DN in Active Directory." } Out-LogFile -string "The array member was found by DN." } $stopLoop=$TRUE } catch { if ($loopCounter -gt 4) { Out-LogFile -string $_ -isError:$TRUE } else { out-logfile -string "Error getting AD object. Sleep and try again." $loopcounter = $loopCounter+1 start-sleepProgress -sleepString "Sleeping for 5 seconds get-adobjectError" -sleepSeconds 5 } } } until ($stopLoop -eq $TRUE) try { #In this iteraction of the script were changing how we track recipients - since we're using adsi. #First step check to see if the object has a recipient display type - that means it's mail enabled. #If the object is mail enabled - regardless of object type - look to see if the previous migration was done (group to contact conversion.) #If the group was not migrated or is not a group - take those attributes. #The next case is that we do allow contacts to have a mail attribute but not be a full recipient. (The only wayt to get them into the group is to use ADUC to do it - but it happens.) #If the object has MAIL and is a CONTACT record information we can. It can be migrated. #Otherwise we've found non-mail present object (user with mail attribute / bad user / bad group - end.) #Check to see if the recipient has a recipient display type and is a user, or is a contact. Out-LogFile -string "Interpreting DN evaluation..." if ($functiontest.msExchRecipientDisplayType -eq "3") { out-logfile -string "A dynamic distribution group was found." out-logfile -string "This could be either member or permission." out-logfile -string "It will be included as an object but failure will occur if not already provisioned in Office 365." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.mail GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $NULL RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $null OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } elseif (($functionTest.msExchRecipientDisplayType -ne $NULL) -and (($functionTest.objectClass -eq "User") -or ($functionTest.objectClass -eq "Contact"))) { Out-LogFile -string "The object has a recipient display type and is a user or contact." #If the object has already been mirgated - then custom attribute 1 is migrated by script. #Update the object to include the custom attribute not the object itself. if ($functionTest.extensionAttribute1 -eq "MigratedByScript") { Out-LogFile -string "The object was previously migrated - using migrated information." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.extensionAttribute2 GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $NULL RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $true isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } #If the object has not been migrated - then proceed with recording the original attributes. else { Out-LogFile -string "The object was not previously migrated - using directory information." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.mail GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $NULL RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } } elseif (($functiontest.mail -ne $NULL) -and ($functiontest.msExchRecipientDisplayType -eq $NULL) -and ($functionTest.objectClass -eq "Contact")) { Out-LogFile -string "The object is a contact with a mail attribute - but is not fully exchange enabled." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $NULL Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.mail GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $NULL RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } elseif ($functionTest.objectClass -eq "User") { Out-LogFile -string "The object is a user only object hopefully in managedBY or USERS." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $NULL Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.userPrincipalName GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $NULL RecipientOrUser = "User" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $FALSE isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } elseif ($functionTest.objectClass -eq "Group") { out-logfile -string "The recipient is a group." #It is possible that the group has permissions to itself. if (($functionTest.distinguishedname -eq $originalGroupDN) -and ($isMember -eq $FALSE)) { out-logFile -string "The group has permissions to itself - this is permissable - adding to array." #The group has permissions to itself and this is permissiable. $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.mail GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } #A group can be present that was previously migrated and then disabled - if so allow the migration to proceed. #Otherwise the group was not previously migrated and would need to be cleaned up. elseif ($functionTest.extensionattribute1 -eq "MigratedByScript") { out-logfile -string "A group was found as a member and that group was previously migrated." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.extensionAttribute2 GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $true isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } elseif (($functionTest.msExchRecipientDisplayType -ne $NULL) -and ($isMember -eq $TRUE)) { #The group is mail enabled and a member. All nested groups have to be migrated first. out-logfile -string "A mail enabled group was found as a member of the DL or has permissions on the DL." $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $null Name = $dn PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $null GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $null OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$true isErrorMessage="A mail enabled group is a member of the distribution list. The child list must be migrated first or removed from membership." } } elseif (($functionTest.msExchRecipientDisplayType -ne $NULL) -and ($isMember -eq $FALSE)) { #The group is a recipient and has permissions to an attribute. out-logfile -string "The group has permissions on the DL and this is permissiable." out-logfile -string $dn $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $functionTest.mailNickName Name = $functionTest.Name PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $functionTest.mail GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $functionTest.'msDS-ExternalDirectoryObjectId' OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$false isErrorMessage="" } } else { out-logfile -string ("The following object "+$dn+" is not mail enabled and must be removed or mail enabled to continue.") $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $null Name = $dn PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $null GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $null OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$true isErrorMessage="The member is not mail enabled. The object must be removed or mail enabled to continue." } } } else { out-logfile -string ("The following object "+$dn+" is not mail enabled and must be removed or mail enabled to continue.") $functionObject = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Alias = $null Name = $dn PrimarySMTPAddressOrUPN = $null GUID = $NULL RecipientType = $functionTest.objectClass GroupType = $functionTest.GroupType RecipientOrUser = "Recipient" ExternalDirectoryObjectID = $null OnPremADAttribute = $activeDirectoryAttribute OnPremADAttributeCommonName = $activeDirectoryAttributeCommon DN = $DN isAlreadyMigrated = $false isError=$true isErrorMessage="The member is not mail enabled. The object must be removed or mail enabled to continue." } } } catch { Out-LogFile -string $_ -isError:$true } Out-LogFile -string "END GET-NormalizedDN" Out-LogFile -string "********************************************************************************" #This function is designed to open local and remote powershell sessions. #If the session requires import - for example exchange - return the session for later work. #If not no return is required. return $functionObject } |