Public/Deploy/Core/automation/New-CmAzCoreAutomation.ps1
function New-CmAzCoreAutomation { <# .Synopsis Create an Automation account with runbooks. .Description Completes the following: * Creates Resource Group for runbook, dsc or both. * Creates Automation account for runbook, dsc or both. * Creates Key vault certificate if not available. * Create RunAsAccount and RunAsCertificate for Automation accounts. * Optionally sync code repository (tvfc | git | github). * Optionally create private endpoint integrated with private zone. .Parameter SettingsFile File path for the settings file to be converted into a settings object. .Parameter SettingsObject Object containing the configuration values required to run this cmdlet. .Parameter TagSettingsFile File path for settings containing tags definition. .Component Core .Example New-CmAzCoreAutomation -SettingsFile "c:/directory/settingsFile.yml" .Example New-CmAzCoreAutomation -SettingsObject $settings #> [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, ConfirmImpact = "Medium")] param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Settings File")] [String]$SettingsFile, [parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Settings Object")] [Object]$SettingsObject, [AllowEmptyString()] [String]$TagSettingsFile ) $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" try { Get-InvocationInfo -CommandName $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name $SettingsObject = Get-Settings -SettingsFile $SettingsFile -SettingsObject $SettingsObject -CmdletName (Get-CurrentCmdletName -ScriptRoot $PSCommandPath) if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess((Get-CmAzSubscriptionName), "Deploy Cloudmarque Core Automation Stack")) { $azSubscription = Get-AzContext $projectContext = Get-CmAzContext -RequireAzure -ThrowIfUnavailable $randomValue = Get-Random -Minimum 1001 -Maximum 9999 $keyVault = Get-CmAzService -Service $SettingsObject.service.dependencies.keyvault -Region $SettingsObject.location -ThrowIfUnavailable -ThrowIfMultiple $workspace = Get-CmAzService -Service $SettingsObject.service.dependencies.workspace -ThrowIfUnavailable -ThrowIfMultiple $certificateName = $SettingsObject.automation.CertificateName if (!$certificateName) { Write-Verbose "No KeyVault Certificate secret provided. Default context name will be used. A new certificate will be created if required..." $certificateName = "Automation-$($SettingsObject.name)" } if ($SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.url) { $repoUrl = $SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.url $repoType = $SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.type $folderPath = $SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.folderPath $keyVaultPersonalAccessToken = $SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.keyVaultPersonalAccessToken $branch = $SettingsObject.automation.sourceControl.branch if (!$branch) { $branch = "master" } if (!$repoType) { $repoType = "github" } $repoType = $repoType.ToLower() if (!$folderPath) { $folderPath = "/" } $personalAccessToken = (Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $keyVault.name -Name $keyVaultPersonalAccessToken).SecretValue if (!$personalAccessToken) { Write-Error "No PAT found on key vault." } Write-Verbose "Repository settings are found to be ok, SCM integration will be attempted..." } else { Write-Verbose "No Repository provided, SCM Intergration will be skipped..." } Write-Verbose "Creating Resource Group..." $nameResourceGroup = Get-CmAzResourceName -Resource "ResourceGroup" -Architecture "Core" -Region $SettingsObject.location -Name $SettingsObject.name $resourceGroupServiceTag = @{ "cm-service" = $SettingsObject.service.publish.resourceGroup } $resourceGroup = New-AzResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -Location $SettingsObject.location -Tag $resourceGroupServiceTag -Force Write-Verbose "Creating Automation Account..." $automationAccountName = Get-CmAzResourceName -Resource "Automation" -Architecture "Core" -Region $SettingsObject.location -Name $SettingsObject.name # Create Automation account $deploymentName = Get-CmAzResourceName -Resource "Deployment" -Architecture "Core" -Region $SettingsObject.location -Name "New-CmAzCoreAutomation" New-AzResourceGroupDeployment ` -Name $deploymentName ` -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup ` -TemplateFile "$PSScriptRoot\New-CmAzCoreAutomation.json" ` -AccountName $automationAccountName ` -Location $SettingsObject.location ` -AutomationService $SettingsObject.service.publish.automation ` -Force > $Null # Create Linked Services $deploymentName = Get-CmAzResourceName -Resource "Deployment" -Architecture "Core" -Region $SettingsObject.location -Name "New-CmAzCoreAutomation.ls" New-AzResourceGroupDeployment ` -Name $deploymentName ` -ResourceGroupName $workspace.resourceGroupName ` -TemplateFile "$PSScriptRoot\New-CmAzCoreAutomation.LinkedServices.json" ` -AccountName $automationAccountName ` -AutomationResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup ` -WorkspaceName $workspace.name ` -Force > $Null function KeyVaultSelfSignedCert { param ( $keyVault, $CertificateName, $SubjectName, $ValidityInMonths, $RenewDaysBefore ) Write-Verbose "Starting Certificate Generation..." $policy = New-AzKeyVaultCertificatePolicy ` -SubjectName $SubjectName ` -ReuseKeyOnRenewal ` -IssuerName 'Self' ` -ValidityInMonths $ValidityInMonths ` -RenewAtNumberOfDaysBeforeExpiry $RenewDaysBefore $keyVaultCertificate = Add-AzKeyVaultCertificate ` -VaultName $keyVault ` -CertificatePolicy $policy ` -Name $CertificateName while ( $keyVaultCertificate.Status -ne "completed") { Start-Sleep -Seconds 1 $keyVaultCertificate = Get-AzKeyVaultCertificateOperation -VaultName $keyVault -Name $CertificateName } (Get-AzKeyVaultCertificate -VaultName $keyVault -Name $CertificateName).Certificate } function CreateServicePrincipal { param ( [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2] $Certificate, [string] $applicationDisplayName ) Write-Verbose "Fetch Certificate Data from Keyvault..." $pfxCert = [Convert]::ToBase64String($Certificate.GetRawCertData()) $application = Get-AzADApplication -DisplayName $applicationDisplayName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if (!$application) { Write-Verbose "Application not found. Creating new application..." $application = New-AzADApplication ` -DisplayName $applicationDisplayName ` -HomePage ("http://" + $applicationDisplayName) ` -IdentifierUris ("http://" + $randomValue) ` -AvailableToOtherTenants $false } #Needs Application administrator or GLOBAL ADMIN" Write-Verbose "Creating Application Credential..." New-AzADAppCredential -ApplicationId $application.ApplicationId -CertValue $pfxCert -StartDate $Certificate.NotBefore -EndDate $Certificate.NotAfter Write-Verbose "Checking for existing service principal..." $servicePrincipal = Get-AzADServicePrincipal -ApplicationId $application.ApplicationId if (!$servicePrincipal) { Write-Verbose "Trying to create new service principal..." New-AzADServicePrincipal -ApplicationId $application.ApplicationId $servicePrincipal = Get-AzADServicePrincipal -ApplicationId $application.ApplicationId } else { Write-Verbose "Service principal found..." } # Requires User Access Administrator or Owner. Write-Verbose "Fetching Role Assignment..." $getRole = Get-AzRoleAssignment -ServicePrincipalName $application.ApplicationId -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if (!$getRole) { Write-Verbose "Role Assignment doesnt exist. Creating new Role Assignment..." $newRole = New-AzRoleAssignment -RoleDefinitionName Contributor -ServicePrincipalName $application.ApplicationId -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $retries = 0; While (!$newRole -and $retries -le 6) { Start-Sleep -s 10 New-AzRoleAssignment -RoleDefinitionName Contributor -ServicePrincipalName $application.ApplicationId | Write-Verbose -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $newRole = Get-AzRoleAssignment -ServicePrincipalName $application.ApplicationId -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $retries++; } Write-Verbose "Contributer role assigned to Service Principal $($application.ApplicationId)..." } else { Write-Verbose "Role Assignment Already Present..." Write-Verbose $getRole } return $application; } function CreateAutomationCertificateAsset { param ( $certificateName, [SecureString]$certificatePassword ) Write-Verbose "Trying to Pull Certificate from KeyVault..." $secretValue = (Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $keyVault.name -Name $certificateName).SecretValue | ConvertFrom-SecureString -AsPlainText $pfxFileByte = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($secretValue) $pfxCertPathForRunAsAccount = Join-Path -Path $($projectContext.ProjectRoot) ($CertificateName + ".pfx") # Write to a file $certCollection = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection $certCollection.Import($pfxFileByte, "", [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509KeyStorageFlags]::Exportable) #Export the .pfx file $certificatePasswordSecretValueText = $certificatePassword | ConvertFrom-SecureString -AsPlainText $protectedCertificateBytes = $certCollection.Export([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ContentType]::Pkcs12, $certificatePasswordSecretValueText) [System.IO.File]::WriteAllBytes($PfxCertPathForRunAsAccount, $protectedCertificateBytes) Write-Verbose "Creating Automation Certificate Asset..." Remove-AzAutomationCertificate -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -Name "AzureRunAsCertificate" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue New-AzAutomationCertificate -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -Path $pfxCertPathForRunAsAccount -Name "AzureRunAsCertificate" -Password $certificatePassword -Exportable @{ "certificatePath" = $PfxCertPathForRunAsAccount; "password" = $certificatePasswordSecretValueText } } function CreateAutomationConnectionAsset { param ( [string] $ResourceGroup, [string] $AutomationAccountName, [string] $ConnectionAssetName, [string] $ConnectionTypeName, [System.Collections.Hashtable] $ConnectionFieldValues ) Write-Verbose "Creating Automation Connection Asset..." Remove-AzAutomationConnection -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $AutomationAccountName -Name $ConnectionAssetName -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue New-AzAutomationConnection -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $AutomationAccountName -Name $ConnectionAssetName -ConnectionTypeName $ConnectionTypeName -ConnectionFieldValues $ConnectionFieldValues > $null } [string]$applicationDisplayName = "AutomationAppAccount-$automationAccountName" Write-Verbose "Fetching Certificate from Keyvault..." $keyVaultSelfSignedCert = (Get-AzKeyVaultCertificate -VaultName $keyVault.name -Name $certificateName).Certificate if (!$keyVaultSelfSignedCert) { try { Write-Verbose "Creating new certificate in keyvault: $($keyVault.name)..." $keyVaultSelfSignedCert = KeyVaultSelfSignedCert ` -KeyVault $keyVault.name ` -CertificateName $certificateName ` -SubjectName "CN=$certificateName" ` -ValidityInMonths 12 ` -RenewDaysBefore 30 Write-Verbose "Certificate generated..." $keyVaultSelfSignedCert = (Get-AzKeyVaultCertificate -VaultName $keyVault.name -Name $certificateName).Certificate } catch { Write-Error "Certificate Generation failed." } } else { Write-Verbose "Certificate found..." } $certificateSecret = (Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $keyVault.name -Name $SettingsObject.automation.certificateSecretName).SecretValue # Creates Automation Certificate $certificateValues = CreateAutomationCertificateAsset -CertificateName $certificateName -CertificatePassword $certificateSecret $keyVaultSelfSignedPfxCert = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2 -ArgumentList @($certificateValues.certificatePath , $certificateValues.password) Write-Verbose "Creating Service Principal..." $servicePrincipal = CreateServicePrincipal -Certificate $keyVaultSelfSignedPfxCert -ApplicationDisplayName $applicationDisplayName Write-Verbose "Populating ConnectionFieldValues..." $connectionFieldValues = @{ "ApplicationId" = $servicePrincipal.ApplicationId.ToString(); "TenantId" = $azSubscription.Subscription.TenantId; "CertificateThumbprint" = $keyVaultSelfSignedPfxCert.Thumbprint; "SubscriptionId" = $azSubscription.Subscription.id } Write-Verbose "Create an Automation connection asset named AzureRunAsConnection in the Automation account. This connection uses the service principal." CreateAutomationConnectionAsset -ResourceGroup $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -ConnectionAssetName "AzureRunAsConnection" -ConnectionTypeName "AzureServicePrincipal" -ConnectionFieldValues $connectionFieldValues if ($repoUrl) { try { if ($repoType -eq "tvfc") { New-AzAutomationSourceControl -Name "$repoType-$randomValue" -RepoUrl $repoUrl -SourceType VsoTfvc -AccessToken $personalAccessToken -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -FolderPath $folderPath } elseif ($repoType -eq "github") { New-AzAutomationSourceControl -Name "$repoType-$randomValue" -RepoUrl $repoUrl -SourceType GitHub -AccessToken $personalAccessToken -Branch $branch -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -FolderPath $folderPath } elseif ($repoType -eq "git") { New-AzAutomationSourceControl -Name "$repoType-$randomValue" -RepoUrl $repoUrl -SourceType VsoGit -AccessToken $personalAccessToken -Branch $branch -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -FolderPath $folderPath } else { Write-Warning "Please choose correct repository - tvfc | git | github." -ErrorAction Continue } Write-Verbose "$repoType Added..." # Attempt autosync try { Update-AzAutomationSourceControl -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -Name "$repoType-$randomValue" -AutoSync $true -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup } catch { $_.ToString() | Write-Verbose Write-Warning "AutoSync couldn't be enabled. Make sure you have 'Read, query, manage' permissions" -ErrorAction Continue -WarningAction Continue } # Start first sync job Start-AzAutomationSourceControlSyncJob -AutomationAccountName $automationAccountName -Name "$repoType-$randomValue" -ResourceGroupName $nameResourceGroup Write-Verbose "First Sync initiated..." } catch { Write-Verbose "Repository couldn't be added..." Write-Verbose "$PSitem..." } } if ($SettingsObject.automation.privateEndpoints) { $endpointName = "automation" Write-Verbose "Building private endpoints..." Build-PrivateEndpoints -SettingsObject $SettingsObject -LookupProperty $endpointName -ResourceName $endpointName } Set-DeployedResourceTags -TagSettingsFile $TagSettingsFile -ResourceGroupIds $nameResourceGroup } } catch { $PSCmdlet.ThrowTerminatingError($PSitem); } } |