Functions/Get-ComSecurityDescriptor.ps1
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. function Get-ComSecurityDescriptor { <# .SYNOPSIS Gets a WMI Win32_SecurityDescriptor default security or security limits object for COM Access or Launch and Activation permissions. .DESCRIPTION There are four available security descriptors. Default security and security limits for Access Permissions and Launch and Activation Permissions. This method returns a Win32_SecurityDescriptor for the given area and security type. The `AsComAccessRule` parameter will return a `Carbon.Security.ComAccessRule` object for each of the access control entries in the security descriptor's ACL. .LINK http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa394402.aspx .LINK Get-ComPermission .EXAMPLE Get-ComSecurityDescriptor -Access -Default Gets the default security descriptor for COM Access Permissions. .EXAMPLE Get-ComSecurityDescriptor -Access -Limits Gets the security limits descriptor for COM Access Permissions. .EXAMPLE Get-ComSecurityDescriptor -LaunchAndActivation -Default Gets the default security descriptor for COM Launch and Activation Permissions. .EXAMPLE Get-ComSecurityDescriptor -LaunchAndActivation -Limits Gets the security limits descriptor for COM Launch and Activation Permissions. .EXAMPLE Get-ComSecurityDescriptor -Access -Default -AsComAccessRule Returns a `Carbon.Security.ComAccessRule` object for each of the access control entries in the Access Permissions's default security descriptor. #> [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='DefaultAccessPermission')] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='MachineAccessRestriction')] [Switch] # Returns a securty descriptor for one of the Access Permissions security types. $Access, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='DefaultLaunchPermission')] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='MachineLaunchRestriction')] [Switch] # Returns a security descriptor for one of the Launch and Activation Permissions security types. $LaunchAndActivation, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='DefaultAccessPermission')] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='DefaultLaunchPermission')] [Switch] # Returns the default security descriptor. $Default, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='MachineAccessRestriction')] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='MachineLaunchRestriction')] [Switch] # Returns the security limits descriptor. $Limits, [Switch] # Returns `Carbon.Security.ComAccessRule` objects instead of a security descriptor. $AsComAccessRule ) Set-StrictMode -Version 'Latest' Use-CallerPreference -Cmdlet $PSCmdlet -Session $ExecutionContext.SessionState $regValueName = $pscmdlet.ParameterSetName $bytes = Get-RegistryKeyValue -Path $ComRegKeyPath -Name $regValueName $converter = New-Object Management.ManagementClass 'Win32_SecurityDescriptorHelper' if( -not $bytes -and $pscmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'DefaultAccessPermission') { Write-Warning "COM Default Access Permission not found. Using reverse-engineered, hard-coded default access permissions." # If no custom access permissions have been granted, then the DefaultAccessPermission registry value doesn't exist. # This is the SDDL for the default permissions used on Windows 2008 and Windows 7. $DEFAULT_SDDL = 'O:BAG:BAD:(A;;CCDCLC;;;PS)(A;;CCDC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLC;;;BA)' $sd = $converter.SDDLToWin32SD( $DEFAULT_SDDL ) } else { $sd = $converter.BinarySDToWin32SD( $bytes ) } if( $AsComAccessRule ) { $sd.Descriptor.DACL | ForEach-Object { $identity = New-Object Security.Principal.NTAccount $_.Trustee.Domain,$_.Trustee.Name $rights = [Carbon.Security.ComAccessRights]$_.AccessMask $controlType = [Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]$_.AceType New-Object Carbon.Security.ComAccessRule $identity,$rights,$controlType } } else { $sd.Descriptor } } |