AksHci

1.1.92

Common.psm1

#########################################################################################
#
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
#
# Common/Shared Functions, Types, and Variables
#
#########################################################################################

#requires -runasadministrator

#region Enums

Add-Type -TypeDefinition @"
using System.Management.Automation;
 
public enum InstallState
{
    NotInstalled,
    Installing,
    InstallFailed,
    Updating,
    UpdateFailed,
    Uninstalling,
    UninstallFailed,
    Installed
};
 
public enum DeploymentType
{
    None,
    SingleNode,
    MultiNode
};
 
public enum LoadBalancerType
{
    unstacked_haproxy,
    stacked_kube_vip
};
 
public enum OsType
{
    Linux,
    Windows
};
 
public enum OsSku
{
    CBLMariner,
    Windows2019,
    Windows2022
};
 
public enum VmSize
{
    Default,
    Standard_A2_v2,
    Standard_A4_v2,
    Standard_D2s_v3,
    Standard_D4s_v3,
    Standard_D8s_v3,
    Standard_D16s_v3,
    Standard_D32s_v3,
    Standard_DS2_v2,
    Standard_DS3_v2,
    Standard_DS4_v2,
    Standard_DS5_v2,
    Standard_DS13_v2,
    Standard_K8S_v1,
    Standard_K8S2_v1,
    Standard_K8S3_v1,
    Standard_NK6,
    Standard_NK12,
    Standard_NC4_A2,
    Standard_NC8_A2,
    Standard_NC16_A2,
    Standard_NC32_A2,
    Standard_NC4_A30,
    Standard_NC8_A30,
    Standard_NC16_A30,
    Standard_NC32_A30
};
 
public enum LoadBalancerSku
{
    HAProxy,
    None,
    KubeVIP,
    SDNLoadBalancer
};
 
public enum OfflineDownloadMode {
    full,
    minimum
};
 
public class Command
{
    public string cmdletName;
    public string processId;
    public string computerName;
    public System.DateTime startTime;
 
    public Command (
        string cmdletName,
        string processId,
        string computerName,
        System.DateTime startTime
    ) {
        this.cmdletName = cmdletName;
        this.processId = processId;
        this.computerName = computerName;
        this.startTime = startTime;
    }
 
}
 
public class LoadBalancerSettings
{
    public string Name;
    public LoadBalancerSku LoadBalancerSku;
    public LoadBalancerSku ServicesLoadBalancerSku;
    public VmSize VmSize;
    public int LoadBalancerCount;
 
    public LoadBalancerSettings (
        string Name,
        LoadBalancerSku LoadBalancerSku,
        LoadBalancerSku ServicesLoadBalancerSku,
        VmSize VmSize,
        int LoadBalancerCount
    )
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.LoadBalancerSku = LoadBalancerSku;
        this.ServicesLoadBalancerSku = ServicesLoadBalancerSku;
        this.VmSize = VmSize;
        this.LoadBalancerCount = LoadBalancerCount;
    }
}
 
public class VirtualNetwork
{
    public string Name;
    public string VswitchName;
    public string IpAddressPrefix;
    public string Gateway;
    public string[] DnsServers;
    public string MacPoolName;
    public int Vlanid;
    public string VipPoolStart;
    public string VipPoolEnd;
    public string K8snodeIPPoolStart;
    public string K8snodeIPPoolEnd;
 
    public VirtualNetwork (
        string Name,
        string VswitchName,
        string IpAddressPrefix,
        string Gateway,
        string[] DnsServers,
        string MacPoolName,
        int Vlanid,
        string VipPoolStart,
        string VipPoolEnd,
        string K8snodeIPPoolStart,
        string K8snodeIPPoolEnd
 
    )
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.VswitchName = VswitchName;
        this.IpAddressPrefix = IpAddressPrefix;
        this.Gateway = Gateway;
        this.DnsServers = DnsServers;
        this.MacPoolName = MacPoolName;
        this.Vlanid = Vlanid;
        this.VipPoolStart = VipPoolStart;
        this.VipPoolEnd = VipPoolEnd;
        this.K8snodeIPPoolStart = K8snodeIPPoolStart;
        this.K8snodeIPPoolEnd = K8snodeIPPoolEnd;
 
    }
    public override string ToString()
    {
        return string.Format("{0}\n{1}\n{2}\n{3}\n{4}\n{5}\n{6}\n{7}\n{8}\n{9}",
            this.Name,
            this.IpAddressPrefix,
            this.Gateway,
            this.DnsServers != null ? string.Join(",", this.DnsServers) : "",
            this.MacPoolName,
            this.Vlanid,
            this.VipPoolStart,
            this.VipPoolEnd,
            this.K8snodeIPPoolStart,
            this.K8snodeIPPoolEnd);
    }
}
 
public class SecondaryNetworkPlugin {
    public string Name;
    public VirtualNetwork Network;
    public string CniType;
    public bool EnableDpdk;
    public bool EnableSriov;
 
    public SecondaryNetworkPlugin(
        string name,
        VirtualNetwork Network,
        string cniType,
        bool enableDpdk,
        bool enableSriov
    )
    {
        this.Name = name.ToLower();
        this.Network = Network;
        this.CniType = cniType.ToLower();
        this.EnableDpdk = enableDpdk;
        this.EnableSriov = enableSriov;
    }
}
 
public class LinuxOsConfig {
    public string Name;
    public int hugePages2M;
    public int hugePages1G;
 
    public LinuxOsConfig(
        string name,
        int hugePages2M,
        int hugePages1G
    )
    {
        this.Name = name.ToLower();
        this.hugePages2M = hugePages2M;
        this.hugePages1G = hugePages1G;
    }
}
 
public class ProxySettings
{
    public string Name;
    public string HTTP;
    public string HTTPS;
    public string NoProxy;
    public string CertFile;
    public PSCredential Credential;
 
    public ProxySettings (
        PSCredential Credential,
        string Name = "",
        string HTTP = "",
        string HTTPS = "",
        string NoProxy = "",
        string CertFile = ""
    )
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.HTTP = HTTP;
        this.HTTPS = HTTPS;
        this.NoProxy = NoProxy;
        this.CertFile = CertFile;
        this.Credential = Credential;
    }
    public override string ToString()
    {
        return string.Format("{0}\n{1}\n{2}\n{3}\n{4}\n{5}",
            this.Name,
            this.HTTP,
            this.HTTPS,
            this.NoProxy,
            this.CertFile,
            this.Credential.ToString());
    }
}
 
public class ContainerRegistry
{
    public string Server;
    public PSCredential Credential;
 
    public ContainerRegistry (
        PSCredential Credential,
        string Server = ""
    )
    {
        this.Server = Server;
        this.Credential = Credential;
    }
    public override string ToString()
    {
        return string.Format("{0}\n{1}",
            this.Server,
            this.Credential.ToString());
    }
}
 
public class VipPoolSettings
{
    public string Name;
    public string VipPoolStart;
    public string VipPoolEnd;
 
    public VipPoolSettings (
        string Name,
        string VipPoolStart,
        string VipPoolEnd
    )
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.VipPoolStart = VipPoolStart;
        this.VipPoolEnd = VipPoolEnd;
 
    }
    public override string ToString()
    {
        return string.Format("{0}\n{1}\n{2}",
            this.Name,
            this.VipPoolStart,
            this.VipPoolEnd);
    }
}
 
public class SSHConfiguration
{
    public string Name;
    public string SSHPublicKey;
    public string SSHPrivateKey;
    public string CIDR;
    public string[] IPAddresses;
    public bool RestrictSSHCommands;
 
    public SSHConfiguration (
        string Name,
        string SSHPublicKey,
        string SSHPrivateKey,
        string CIDR,
        string[] IPAddresses,
        bool RestrictSSHCommands
 
    )
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.SSHPublicKey = SSHPublicKey;
        this.SSHPrivateKey = SSHPrivateKey;
        this.IPAddresses = IPAddresses;
        this.CIDR = CIDR;
        this.RestrictSSHCommands = RestrictSSHCommands;
    }
    public override string ToString()
    {
        return string.Format("{0}\n{1}\n{2}\n{3}\n{4}\n{5}\n{6}",
            this.Name,
            this.SSHPublicKey,
            this.SSHPrivateKey,
            this.IPAddresses != null ? string.Join(",", this.IPAddresses) : "",
            this.CIDR,
            this.RestrictSSHCommands);
    }
}
"@

Add-Type -Language CSharp -ReferencedAssemblies "System.Numerics.dll" @"
using System;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Net;
 
namespace AKSHCI
{
    public class IPRange
    {
        public IPAddress start, end;
        public override string ToString()
        {
            return string.Format("{0} - {1}", start, end);
        }
    }
    public static class IPUtilities
    {
        public static int CompareIpAddresses(IPAddress ipAddress1, IPAddress ipAddress2)
        {
            byte[] ipAddress1Bytes = ipAddress1.GetAddressBytes();
            byte[] ipAddress2Bytes = ipAddress2.GetAddressBytes();
            Array.Reverse(ipAddress1Bytes);
            Array.Reverse(ipAddress2Bytes);
            Array.Resize<byte>(ref ipAddress1Bytes, 5); // Make sure the first byte is a 0 so BigInterger considers the number as unsigned
            Array.Resize<byte>(ref ipAddress2Bytes, 5); // Make sure the first byte is a 0 so BigInterger considers the number as unsigned
            BigInteger ipAddress1BigInt = new BigInteger(ipAddress1Bytes);
            BigInteger ipAddress2BigInt = new BigInteger(ipAddress2Bytes);
            return BigInteger.Compare(ipAddress1BigInt, ipAddress2BigInt);
        }
 
        public static IPAddress GetLastIpInCidr(IPAddress ipAddressStr, int prefixLength)
        {
            BigInteger fullMask = new BigInteger(0xFFFFFFFF);
            BigInteger mask = ((fullMask >> (prefixLength)) & fullMask);
            byte[] endAddress = mask.ToByteArray();
            Array.Resize<byte>(ref endAddress, 4);
            Array.Reverse(endAddress);
            byte[] ipAddress = ipAddressStr.GetAddressBytes();
 
            if(ipAddress.Length != endAddress.Length)
            {
                throw new System.InvalidOperationException("Address and prefix length are both expected to be IPv4 (" + ipAddress.Length + " != " + endAddress.Length + ")");
            }
 
            for(int i = 0; i < ipAddress.Length; i++)
            {
                endAddress[i] = (byte) (endAddress[i] | ipAddress[i]);
            }
 
            return new IPAddress(endAddress);
        }
 
        public static IPAddress ToIPAddress(BigInteger bi)
        {
            var bytes = bi.ToByteArray();
            Array.Resize<byte>(ref bytes, 4);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return new IPAddress(bytes);
        }
 
        public static BigInteger ToBigInteger(IPAddress ip)
        {
            var ipBytes = ip.GetAddressBytes();
            Array.Reverse(ipBytes);
            Array.Resize<byte>(ref ipBytes, ipBytes.Length + 1); // Make sure the first byte is a 0 so BigInterger considers the number as unsigned
            return new BigInteger(ipBytes);
        }
 
        public static void ToRange(string CIDR, out IPAddress start, out IPAddress end)
        {
            var s = CIDR.Split('/');
            start = IPAddress.Parse(s[0]);
            var prefixLength = int.Parse(s[1]);
            end = AKSHCI.IPUtilities.GetLastIpInCidr(start, prefixLength);
        }
 
        public static bool ValidateRange(string rangeStart, string rangeEnd)
        {
            var start = IPAddress.Parse(rangeStart);
            var startBI = ToBigInteger(start);
 
            var end = IPAddress.Parse(rangeEnd);
            var endBI = ToBigInteger(end);
 
            if (endBI < startBI)
            {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
 
        public static bool ValidateIPInCIDR(string ip, string CIDR)
        {
            var ipaddress = IPAddress.Parse(ip);
            var ipBI = ToBigInteger(ipaddress);
 
            IPAddress cidrStart, cidrEnd;
            ToRange(CIDR, out cidrStart, out cidrEnd);
            var cidrStartBI = ToBigInteger(cidrStart);
            var cidrEndBI = ToBigInteger(cidrEnd);
 
            if ((ipBI >= cidrStartBI) && (ipBI <= cidrEndBI))
            {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
 
        }
        public static bool ValidateRangeInCIDR(string rangeStart, string rangeEnd, string CIDR)
        {
            if (ValidateIPInCIDR(rangeStart, CIDR) && ValidateIPInCIDR(rangeEnd, CIDR))
            {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
 
        public static IPRange[] GetVMIPPool(string vippoolStart, string vippoolEnd, string CIDR)
        {
            var start = IPAddress.Parse(vippoolStart);
            var startBI = ToBigInteger(start);
 
            var end = IPAddress.Parse(vippoolEnd);
            var endBI = ToBigInteger(end);
 
            IPAddress cidrStart, cidrEnd;
            ToRange(CIDR, out cidrStart, out cidrEnd);
            var cidrStartBI = ToBigInteger(cidrStart);
            var cidrEndBI = ToBigInteger(cidrEnd);
 
            if ((startBI == cidrStartBI) && (endBI == cidrEndBI))
            {
                throw new Exception(string.Format("The VIP pool range ({0} - {1}) is too large. There is no space to allocate IP addresses for VM's. Try decreasing the size of the VIP pool.", vippoolStart, vippoolEnd));
            }
 
            if (startBI == cidrStartBI)
            {
                var ippoolstart = ToIPAddress(endBI + 1);
                var ippoolend = ToIPAddress(cidrEndBI);
                return new IPRange[] { new IPRange{ start = ippoolstart, end = ippoolend } };
            }
            else if (endBI == cidrEndBI)
            {
                var ippoolstart = ToIPAddress(cidrStartBI);
                var ippoolend = ToIPAddress(startBI - 1);
                return new IPRange[] { new IPRange { start = ippoolstart, end = ippoolend } };
            }
            else
            {
                var ippool1start = ToIPAddress(cidrStartBI);
                var ippool1end = ToIPAddress(startBI - 1);
                var ippool2start = ToIPAddress(endBI + 1);
                var ippool2end = ToIPAddress(cidrEndBI);
                return new IPRange[] { new IPRange { start = ippool1start, end = ippool1end }, new IPRange { start = ippool2start, end = ippool2end } };
            }
        }
        //This function checks if an IP address is part of an IP pool.
        //Example : IP is 10.10.10.1 and IP pool is 10.10.0.0 to 10.10.255.255 -> Return True -> overlap.
        public static bool CheckIPInIPPool(string ippoolStart, string ippoolEnd, string ipAddressStr)
        {
            //Get BigInteger for pool's Start IP
            var start = IPAddress.Parse(ippoolStart);
            var startBI = ToBigInteger(start);
 
            //Get BigInteger for pool's End IP
            var end = IPAddress.Parse(ippoolEnd);
            var endBI = ToBigInteger(end);
 
            //Get BigInteger for CIDR IP
            var ipAddr = IPAddress.Parse(ipAddressStr);
            var ipAddrBI = ToBigInteger(ipAddr);
 
            if ((ipAddrBI <= endBI) && (ipAddrBI >= startBI))
            {
                //IP is present in IP Pool
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
}
"@;

#endregion

#region Module constants

$global:AksHciModule = "AksHci"
$global:MocModule = "Moc"
$global:KvaModule = "Kva"
$global:DownloadModule = "DownloadSdk"
$global:CommonModule = "Common"

$global:configurationKeys = @{
    $global:AksHciModule =  "HKLM:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\${global:AksHciModule}PS";
    $global:MocModule =  "HKLM:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\${global:MocModule}PS";
    $global:KvaModule =  "HKLM:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\${global:KvaModule}PS";
}

$global:repositoryName        = "PSGallery"
$global:repositoryNamePreview = "PSGallery"
$global:repositoryUser        = ""
$global:repositoryPass        = ""
$global:loadBalancerTypeStr = @('unstacked-haproxy','unmanaged','stacked-kube-vip','sdn-load-balancer')


#endregion

#region VM size definitions

$global:vmSizeDefinitions =
@(
    # Name, CPU, MemoryGB, GPUType, GPUCount
    ([VmSize]::Default, "4", "4", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_A2_v2, "2", "4", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_A4_v2, "4", "8", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_D2s_v3, "2", "8", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_D4s_v3, "4", "16", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_D8s_v3, "8", "32", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_D16s_v3, "16", "64", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_D32s_v3, "32", "128", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_DS2_v2, "2", "7", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_DS3_v2, "2", "14", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_DS4_v2, "8", "28", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_DS5_v2, "16", "56", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_DS13_v2, "8", "56", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_K8S_v1, "4", "2", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_K8S2_v1, "2", "2", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_K8S3_v1, "4", "6", "", ""),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NK6, "6", "12", "Tesla T4", "1"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NK12, "12", "24", "Tesla T4", "2"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC4_A2, "4", "8", "A2", "1"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC8_A2, "8", "16", "A2", "1"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC16_A2, "16", "64", "A2", "2"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC32_A2, "32", "132", "A2", "2"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC4_A30, "4", "8", "A30", "1"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC8_A30, "8", "16", "A30", "1"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC16_A30, "16", "64", "A30", "2"),
    ([VmSize]::Standard_NC32_A30, "32", "132", "A30", "2")
)

#endregion

#region Pod names and selectors

$global:managementPods =
@(
    ("Cloud Operator", "cloudop-system", "control-plane=controller-manager"),
    ("Cluster API core", "capi-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=cluster-api"),
    ("Bootstrap kubeadm", "capi-kubeadm-bootstrap-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=bootstrap-kubeadm"),
    ("Control Plane kubeadm", "capi-kubeadm-control-plane-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=control-plane-kubeadm"),
    ("Cluster API core Webhook", "capi-webhook-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=cluster-api"),
    ("Bootstrap kubeadm Webhook", "capi-webhook-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=bootstrap-kubeadm"),
    ("Control Plane kubeadm Webhook", "capi-webhook-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=control-plane-kubeadm"),
    ("AzureStackHCI Provider", "caph-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=infrastructure-azurestackhci"),
    ("AzureStackHCI Provider Webhook", "capi-webhook-system", "cluster.x-k8s.io/provider=infrastructure-azurestackhci")
)

#endregion

# -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue
Import-LocalizedData -BindingVariable "GenericLocMessage" -FileName commonLocalizationMessages

#region Classes

#region to capture CustomException error details

enum ErrorTypes {
    IsUserErrorFlag #User Input Error
    IsInfraErrorFlag #Infrastructure Error
    IsErrorFlag #Error during execution
}

class CustomException: Exception {
    [ErrorTypes] $errorflag

   CustomException([string] $message, [ErrorTypes] $errorflag) : base($message) {
        $this.errorflag = $errorflag
    }
   CustomException() {}
}

#endregion

class NetworkPlugin {

    [string] $Name
    static [string] $Default = "calico"

    NetworkPlugin(
        [string] $name
    )
    {
        $curatedName = $name.ToLower()
        if ($curatedName -ne "flannel" -and $curatedName -ne "calico" -and $curatedName -ne "cilium")
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new("Invalid CNI '$curatedName'. The only supported CNIs are 'flannel', 'calico' and 'cilium'", ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
        }
        $this.Name = $curatedName
    }

    NetworkPlugin()
    {
        $this.Name = [NetworkPlugin]::Default
    }
}
#endregion

#region Script Constants
$global:installDirectoryName           = "AksHci"
$global:workingDirectoryName           = "AksHci"
$global:imageDirectoryName             = "AksHciImageStore"
$global:yamlDirectoryName              = "yaml"
$global:cloudConfigDirectoryName       = "wssdcloudagent"
$global:nodeConfigDirectoryName        = "wssdagent"
$global:hostConfigDirectoryName        = "mochostagent"

$global:installDirectory               = $($env:ProgramFiles + "\" + $global:installDirectoryName)
$global:defaultworkingDir              = $($env:SystemDrive + "\" + $global:workingDirectoryName)
$global:defaultStagingShare            = ""

$global:nodeAgentBinary                = "wssdagent.exe"
$global:cloudAgentBinary               = "wssdcloudagent.exe"
$global:hostAgentBinary                = "mochostagent.exe"
$global:guestAgentLinBinary            = "mocguestagent"
$global:guestAgentWinBinary            = "mocguestagent.exe"
$global:nodeCtlBinary                  = "nodectl.exe"
$global:cloudCtlBinary                 = "mocctl.exe"
$global:kubectlBinary                  = "kubectl.exe"
$global:kvactlBinary                   = "kvactl.exe"
$global:cloudOperatorYaml              = "cloud-operator.yaml"
$global:mocCppWrapper                  = "MocCppWrapper.dll"

$global:nodeAgentFullPath              = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:nodeAgentBinary)
$global:cloudAgentFullPath             = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:cloudAgentBinary)
$global:hostAgentFullPath              = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:hostAgentBinary)
$global:guestAgentLinFullPath          = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:guestAgentLinBinary)
$global:guestAgentWinFullPath          = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:guestAgentWinBinary)
$global:nodeCtlFullPath                = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:nodeCtlBinary)
$global:cloudCtlFullPath               = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:cloudCtlBinary)
$global:kubeCtlFullPath                = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:kubectlBinary)
$global:kvaCtlFullPath                 = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:kvactlBinary)
$global:mocCppWrapperFullPath          = [io.Path]::Combine($global:installDirectory, $global:mocCppWrapper)


$script:psConfigKeyName                = "psconfig"
$script:psConfigJson                   = "psconfig.json"
$global:psConfigDirectoryRoot          = $($env:USERPROFILE)
$global:mocMetadataRoot                = $($env:USERPROFILE + "\.wssd")
$global:mocMetadataDirectory           = [io.Path]::Combine($global:mocMetadataRoot, "mocctl" )
$global:kvaMetadataDirectory           = [io.Path]::Combine($global:mocMetadataRoot, "kvactl" )
$global:accessFileLocation             = [io.Path]::Combine($global:mocMetadataDirectory, "cloudconfig")
$global:accessFileDir                  = "CloudCfg"
$global:accessFileDirMoc               = "mocctl"
$global:accessFileDirKva               = "kvactl"
$global:accessFileName                 = "cloudconfig"
$global:multiAdminRelease              = "1.0.13.10907"

$global:defaultCloudConfigLocation     = $($env:SystemDrive + "\programdata\" + $global:cloudConfigDirectoryName)
$global:defaultNodeConfigLocation      = $($env:SystemDrive + "\programdata\" + $global:nodeConfigDirectoryName)
$global:defaultHostConfigLocation      = $($env:SystemDrive + "\programdata\" + $global:hostConfigDirectoryName)

$global:defaultMgmtReplicas            = 1

$global:defaultMgmtControlPlaneVmSize  = [VmSize]::Standard_A4_v2
$global:defaultControlPlaneVmSize      = [VmSize]::Standard_A4_v2
$global:defaultLoadBalancerVmSize      = [VmSize]::Standard_A4_v2
$global:defaultWorkerVmSize            = [VmSize]::Standard_K8S3_v1

$global:defaultNodePoolName            = "nodepool1"
$global:defaultWorkerNodeCount         = 1
$global:defaultWorkerNodeOS            = [OsType]::Linux
$global:defaultWorkerNodeOsSku         = [OsSku]::CBLMariner

$global:defaultNodeAgentPort       = 45000
$global:defaultNodeAuthorizerPort  = 45001

$global:defaultHostAgentPort       = 48000

$global:defaultCloudAgentPort      = 55000
$global:defaultCloudAuthorizerPort = 65000

$global:defaultVipPoolName    = "clusterVipPool"
$global:defaultMacPoolStart   = ""
$global:defaultMacPoolEnd     = ""
$global:defaultVlanID         = 0

$global:failoverCluster         = $null
$global:cloudAgentAppName       = "ca"

$global:cloudName               = "moc-cloud"
$global:defaultCloudLocation    = "MocLocation"
$global:cloudGroupPrefix        = "clustergroup"
$global:cloudStorageContainer   = "MocStorageContainer"
$global:cloudMacPool            = "MocMacPool"

$global:defaultCreateAutoConfigContainers    = $true

$global:defaultPodCidr         = "10.244.0.0/16"
$global:mgmtClusterCidr        = "10.200.0.0/16"
$global:mgmtControlPlaneCidr   = "10.240.0.0/24"

$global:workloadPodCidr        = "10.244.0.0/16"
$global:workloadServiceCidr    = "10.96.0.0/12"

$global:defaultProxyExemptions = "localhost,127.0.0.1,.svc,10.0.0.0/8,172.16.0.0/12,192.168.0.0/16"
$global:credentialKey          = (24,246,163,38,50,244,215,218,223,10,65,98,19,1,149,106,190,141,144,180,157,135,211,143)

$global:clusterNameRegex       = "^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9]$"
$global:regexPatternVersionNumber = "^[a-z]{0,1}[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)+$"
$global:validTaints = @("NoSchedule","PreferNoSchedule","NoExecute")
$global:regexPatternMacAddress = "^([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})$"
$global:regexPatternCidrFormat = "^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}(\/([0-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-2]))?$"
$global:regexPatternTaintFormat = "^[a-zA-Z0-9-]+={1}[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\:{1}[a-zA-Z]+$"
$global:regexPatternIpv4 = '^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$'

$global:defaultLogLineCount = 500000

$global:operatorTokenValidity = 90
$global:addonTokenValidity = 90
$global:certificateValidityFactor = 1.0
$global:caCertificateValidityFactor = 1.0
$global:nodeCertificateValidityFactor = 1.0
$global:defaultHostCertificateValidityFactor = 1.0

$global:caCertRotationThreshold      = 90

# Temporary until cross-platform signing is available
$global:expectedAuthResponse = @{
    "Status" = "Valid";
    "SignatureType" = "Authenticode";
    "StatusMessage" = ""
}

$global:cloudAgentTimeout = 300

$global:affinityRuleName = "Cloud Agent-CNO"

#endregion

#region User Configuration and Defaults

$global:autoScalerProfileConfigToKvaYamlKeys =
@{
    "min-node-count" = "minnodecount";
    "max-node-count" = "maxnodecount";
    "max-nodes-total" = "maxnodestotal";
    "scale-down-enabled" = "scaledownenabled";
    "scan-interval" = "scaninterval";
    "scale-down-delay-after-add" = "scaledowndelayafteradd";
    "scale-down-delay-after-delete" = "scaledowndelayafterdelete";
    "scale-down-delay-after-failure" = "scaledowndelayafterfailure";
    "scale-down-unneeded-time" = "scaledownunneededtime";
    "scale-down-unready-time" = "scaledownunreadytime";
    "scale-down-utilization-threshold" = "scaledownutilizationthreshold";
    "max-graceful-termination-sec" = "maxgracefulterminationsec";
    "balance-similar-node-groups" = "balancesimilarnodegroups";
    "expander" = "expander";
    "skip-nodes-with-local-storage" = "skipnodeswithlocalstorage";
    "skip-nodes-with-system-pods" = "skipnodeswithsystempods";
    "max-empty-bulk-delete" = "maxemptybulkdelete";
    "new-pod-scale-up-delay" = "newpodscaleupdelay";
    "max-total-unready-percentage" = "maxtotalunreadypercentage";
    "max-node-provision-time" = "maxnodeprovisiontime";
    "ok-total-unready-count" = "oktotalunreadycount"
}

#endregion

#region Configuration Functions

function Set-VNetConfiguration
{
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [VirtualNetwork] $vnet
    )
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetName" -value $vnet.Name -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "vswitchName" -value $vnet.VswitchName -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "ipaddressprefix" -value $vnet.IpAddressPrefix -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "gateway" -value $vnet.Gateway -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "dnsservers" -value ($vnet.DnsServers -join ",") -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "macpoolname" -value $vnet.MacPoolName -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "vlanid" -value $vnet.Vlanid -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetvippoolstart" -value $vnet.VipPoolStart -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetvippoolend" -value $vnet.VipPoolEnd -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "k8snodeippoolstart" -value $vnet.K8snodeIPPoolStart -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "k8snodeippoolend" -value $vnet.K8snodeIPPoolEnd -module $module

}

function Get-VNetConfiguration
{
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module
    )
    # vnetName and vswitchName are mandatory fields.
    # So if both are empty we can assume the vnet was not set.
    $vnet_name = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetName" -module $module
    $vnet_vswitchname = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "vswitchName" -module $module

    $isvnetEmpty = ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($vnet_name) -and [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($vnet_vswitchname))
    if ($isvnetEmpty) {
        return $null
    }
    $vnet_ipaddressprefix = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "ipaddressprefix" -module $module
    $vnet_gateway = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "gateway" -module $module
    $vnet_dnsservers = (Get-ConfigurationValue -name "dnsservers" -module $module) -split ","
    $vnet_macpoolname = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "macpoolname" -module $module
    $vnet_vlanid = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "vlanid" -module $module
    $vnet_vippoolstart = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetvippoolstart" -module $module
    $vnet_vippoolend = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "vnetvippoolend" -module $module
    $vnet_k8snodeippoolstart = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "k8snodeippoolstart" -module $module
    $vnet_k8snodeippoolend = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "k8snodeippoolend" -module $module

    return [VirtualNetwork]::new($vnet_name, $vnet_vswitchname, $vnet_ipaddressprefix, $vnet_gateway, $vnet_dnsservers, $vnet_macpoolname, $vnet_vlanid, $vnet_vippoolstart, $vnet_vippoolend, $vnet_k8snodeippoolstart, $vnet_k8snodeippoolend)
}

function New-VirtualNetwork
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        A wrapper around [VirutalNetwork]::new that Validates parameters before returning a VirtualNetwork object
 
    .PARAMETER name
        The name of the vnet
 
    .PARAMETER vswitchName
        The name of the vswitch
 
    .PARAMETER MacPoolName
        The name of the mac pool
 
    .PARAMETER vlanID
        The VLAN ID for the vnet
 
    .PARAMETER ipaddressprefix
        The address prefix to use for static IP assignment
 
    .PARAMETER gateway
        The gateway to use when using static IP
 
    .PARAMETER dnsservers
        The dnsservers to use when using static IP
 
    .PARAMETER vippoolstart
        The starting ip address to use for the vip pool.
        The vip pool addresses will be used by the k8s API server and k8s services'
 
    .PARAMETER vippoolend
        The ending ip address to use for the vip pool.
        The vip pool addresses will be used by the k8s API server and k8s services
 
    .PARAMETER k8snodeippoolstart
        The starting ip address to use for VM's in the cluster.
 
    .PARAMETER k8snodeippoolend
        The ending ip address to use for VM's in the cluster.
 
    .OUTPUTS
        VirtualNetwork object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-VirtualNetwork -name External -vswitchname External -vippoolstart 172.16.0.0 -vippoolend 172.16.0.240
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-VirtualNetwork -name "defaultswitch" -vswitchname "Default Switch" -ipaddressprefix 172.16.0.0/24 -gateway 172.16.0.1 -dnsservers 4.4.4.4, 8.8.8.8 -vippoolstart 172.16.0.0 -vippoolend 172.16.0.240
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [string] $name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [string] $vswitchName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $MacPoolName = $global:cloudMacPool,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [int] $vlanID = $global:defaultVlanID,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $ipaddressprefix,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $gateway,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String[]] $dnsservers,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $vippoolstart,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $vippoolend,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $k8snodeippoolstart,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $k8snodeippoolend
    )

    Test-ValidNetworkName -Name $name | Out-Null

    if ($dnsservers)
    {
        foreach ($dns in $dnsservers)
        {
            try
            {
                Test-ValidEndpoint -endpoint $dns
            }
            catch
            {
                throw [CustomException]::new(($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ip_list , $dnsservers))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
            }
        }
    }

    if ($ipaddressprefix -or $gateway -or $dnsservers -or $k8snodeippoolstart -or $k8snodeippoolend)
    {
        if ((-not $ipaddressprefix) -or (-not $gateway) -or (-not $dnsservers) -or (-not $k8snodeippoolstart) -or (-not $k8snodeippoolend))
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new(($($GenericLocMessage.comm_ip_param_missing)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
        }
    }

    if ($ipaddressprefix)
    {
        Test-ValidCIDR -CIDR $ipaddressprefix | Out-Null
    }

    if ((-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($vippoolstart)) -or (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($vippoolend)))
    {
        Test-ValidPool -PoolStart $vippoolstart -PoolEnd $vippoolend -CIDR $ipaddressprefix
    }

    if ($k8snodeippoolstart -and $k8snodeippoolend)
    {
        Test-ValidPool -PoolStart $k8snodeippoolstart -PoolEnd $k8snodeippoolend -CIDR $ipaddressprefix
    }

    return [VirtualNetwork]::new($name, $vswitchname, $ipaddressprefix, $gateway, $dnsservers, $MacPoolName, $vlanID, $vippoolstart, $vippoolend, $k8snodeippoolstart, $k8snodeippoolend)
}

#region SSH Configuration

function Set-SSHConfiguration
{
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [SSHConfiguration] $sshConfig
    )
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshConfigName" -value $sshConfig.Name -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshPublicKey" -value $sshConfig.SSHPublicKey -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshPrivateKey" -value $sshConfig.SSHPrivateKey -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshRestrictCommands" -value $sshConfig.RestrictSSHCommands -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshCidr" -value $sshConfig.CIDR -module $module
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "sshIPAddresses" -value ($sshConfig.IPAddresses -join ",") -module $module
}

function Get-SSHConfiguration
{
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module
    )
    $sshName = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshConfigName" -module $module
    $sshPublicKey = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshPublicKey" -module $module
    $sshPrivateKey = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshPrivateKey" -module $module
    $restrictSSHCommands = Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshRestrictCommands" -module $module
    $ipAddresses = (Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshIPAddresses" -module $module) -split ","
    $cidr = (Get-ConfigurationValue -name "sshCidr" -module $module) -split ","
    return [SSHConfiguration]::new($sshName, $sshPublicKey, $sshPrivateKey, $cidr, $ipAddresses, $restrictSSHCommands)
}

function New-SSHConfiguration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        A wrapper around [SSHConfiguration]::new that Validates parameters before returning a SSHConfiguration object
 
    .PARAMETER name
        The name of the sshConfiguration
 
    .PARAMETER sshPublicKey
        The path to sshPublicKey file
 
    .PARAMETER sshPrivateKey
        The path to sshPublicKey file
 
    .PARAMETER restrictSSHCommands
        Restict SSH access to certain commands
 
    .PARAMETER ipAddressed
        Restict SSH access to certain ipaddresses
 
    .PARAMETER cidr
        Restict SSH access to a CIDR
 
    .OUTPUTS
        SSHConfiguration object
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -sshPublicKey C:\AksHci\akshci_rsa.pub
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -sshPublicKey C:\AksHci\akshci_rsa.pub -cidr 172.16.0.0/24 -gateway 172.16.0.1 -dnsservers 4.4.4.4, 8.8.8.8 -vippoolstart 172.16.0.0 -vippoolend 172.16.0.240
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -sshPublicKey C:\AksHci\akshci_rsa.pub -cidr 172.16.0.0/24
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -sshPublicKey C:\AksHci\akshci_rsa.pub -ipAddresses 4.4.4.4,8.8.8.8
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -cidr 172.16.0.0/24
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -ipAddresses 4.4.4.4,8.8.8.8
 
    .EXAMPLE
        New-SSHConfiguration -name sshConfig -ipAddresses 4.4.4.4,8.8.8.8 -restrictSSHCommands
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'noip')]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String] $name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $sshPublicKey,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $sshPrivateKey,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [Switch] $restrictSSHCommands = $false,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName='ipaddresses')]
        [String[]] $ipAddresses,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName='cidr')]
        [String] $cidr
    )

    if (($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq "ipaddresses") -and  $ipAddresses )
    {
        foreach ($ip in $ipAddresses)
        {
            try
            {
                Test-ValidEndpoint -endpoint $ip
            }
            catch
            {
                throw [CustomException]::new(($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ip_list , $ipAddresses))), $true)
            }
        }
    }

    if (($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq "cidr") -and ![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($cidr))
    {
        Test-ValidCIDR -CIDR $cidr | Out-Null
    }

    return [SSHConfiguration]::new($name, $sshPublicKey, $sshPrivateKey, $cidr, $ipAddresses, $restrictSSHCommands)
}
#endregion


#region configuration
function Save-ConfigurationDirectory
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Saves the workingDir of configuration in registry.
        Handles multinode as well.
 
    .PARAMETER WorkingDir
        WorkingDir to be persisted
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $WorkingDir
    )

    if (Test-MultiNodeDeployment)
    {
        # *. If Multinode, replicate this across all nodes
        Get-ClusterNode -ErrorAction Stop | ForEach-Object {
            Save-ConfigurationDirectoryNode -moduleName $moduleName -nodeName $_.Name -WorkingDir $WorkingDir
        }
    }
    else
    {
        # *. If Standalone, store it locally
        Save-ConfigurationDirectoryNode -moduleName $moduleName -nodeName ($env:computername) -WorkingDir $WorkingDir
    }
}

function Save-ConfigurationDirectoryNode
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Saves the workingDir of configuration in registry.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        Name of node to save the configuration directory
 
    .PARAMETER WorkingDir
        WorkingDir to be persisted
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $nodeName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $WorkingDir
    )

    $configDir = [io.Path]::Combine($WorkingDir, "." + $moduleName)
    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_save_config_dir , $configDir)) -moduleName $moduleName

    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $NodeName -ScriptBlock  {
        $regPath = $args[0]
        $regKey = $args[1]
        $regValue = $args[2]

        if (!(Test-Path ($regPath)))
        {
            New-Item -Path $regPath | Out-Null
        }
        Set-ItemProperty -Path $regPath -Name $regKey  -Value $regValue  -Force | Out-Null
    } -ArgumentList @($global:configurationKeys[$moduleName], $script:psConfigKeyName, $configDir)

}

function Delete-ConfigurationDirectoryNode
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Deletes the configuration in registry.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        Name of node to save the configuration directory
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $nodeName
    )

    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $NodeName -ScriptBlock  {
        $regPath = $args[0]
        $regKey = $args[1]
        Clear-ItemProperty -Path $regPath -Name $regKey -Force | Out-Null
    } -ArgumentList @($global:configurationKeys[$moduleName], $script:psConfigKeyName)

}


function Set-SecurePermissionFolder
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Initialize folder with appropriate permissions
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        path of config folder.
    #>
    param (
        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string]$Path

    )

    $acl = Get-Acl $Path
    $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true,$false)
    $adminGroup = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier([System.Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::BuiltinAdministratorsSid, $null)
    $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($adminGroup, "FullControl", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
    $acl | Set-Acl $Path
}

function Set-SecurePermissionFile
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Initialize file with appropriate permissions
 
    .PARAMETER Path
        path of file.
    #>
    param (
        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string]$Path

    )

    # ACL the yaml so that it is only readable by administrator
    $acl = Get-Acl $Path
    $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true,$false)
    $adminGroup = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier([System.Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::BuiltinAdministratorsSid, $null)
    $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($adminGroup, "FullControl", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
    $acl | Set-Acl $Path
}

function Reset-ConfigurationDirectory
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Cleanup workingDir info in registry that has been saved
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_reset_config_dir) -moduleName $moduleName
    if (Test-MultiNodeDeployment)
    {
        # *. If Multinode, remove this across all nodes
        Get-ClusterNode -ErrorAction Stop | ForEach-Object {
            Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_.Name -ScriptBlock  {
                $regPath = $args[0]
                Remove-Item -Path $regPath -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
            } -ArgumentList @($global:configurationKeys[$moduleName])
        }
    }
    else
    {
        # *. If Standalone, remove it locally
        Remove-Item -Path $global:configurationKeys[$moduleName] -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
    }
}
function Get-ConfigurationDirectory
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the Working Directory of configuration from the registry
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    # 1. If the psconfig path is available, try to use it.
    $regVal = Get-ItemPropertyValue -Path $global:configurationKeys[$moduleName] -Name $script:psConfigKeyName  -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    if ($regVal)
    {
        return $regVal
    }
    # 2. If not, use the default path
    return [io.Path]::Combine($global:psConfigDirectoryRoot, "." + $moduleName)
}

function Get-ConfigurationFile
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the configuration file to be used for persisting configurations
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    $configFile = [io.Path]::Combine((Get-ConfigurationDirectory -moduleName $moduleName), $script:psConfigJson)
    # Write-Status "Configuration file for $moduleName => [$configFile]"
    return $configFile
}

function Test-Configuration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Tests if a configuration exists
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    # Write-Status "Testing Configuration for $moduleName"
    return Test-Path -Path (Get-ConfigurationFile -moduleName $moduleName)
}

function Reset-Configuration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Resets the configuration
        Resets also the configuration info that persisted in registry.
        Does a double cleanup so the one in working dir as well as user directory is removed
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_reset_config)  -moduleName $moduleName
    # 1. Remove the shared configuration
    if (Test-Configuration -moduleName $moduleName)
    {
        Remove-Item -Path (Get-ConfigurationDirectory -moduleName $moduleName) -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    }
    Reset-ConfigurationDirectory -moduleName $moduleName

    # 2. Remove the local configuration, if any
    if (Test-Configuration -moduleName $moduleName)
    {
        Remove-Item -Path (Get-ConfigurationDirectory -moduleName $moduleName) -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    }
    $global:config[$moduleName] = @{}
}

function Save-Configuration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        saves a configuration to persisted storage
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    $configFile = Get-ConfigurationFile -moduleName $moduleName
    $configDir = [IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName($configFile)
    if (!(Test-Path $configDir))
    {
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $configDir | Out-Null
    }

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_save_config , $moduleName, $configFile)) -moduleName $moduleName

    ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $global:config[$moduleName] | Out-File -FilePath $configFile
    Set-SecurePermissionFile -Path $configFile
}

function Import-Configuration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Loads a configuration from persisted storage
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName
    )
    # Write-Status "Importing Configuration for $moduleName"

    $tmp = ConvertFrom-Json -InputObject (Get-Content (Get-ConfigurationFile -moduleName $moduleName) -Raw)
    $global:config[$moduleName] = @{}
    $tmp.psobject.Properties | ForEach-Object  { $global:config[$moduleName][$_.Name] = $_.Value}
}

function Set-ConfigurationValue
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Persists a configuration value to the registry
 
    .PARAMETER name
        Name of the configuration value
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Name of the module
 
    .PARAMETER value
        Value to be persisted
    #>
    param (
        [String] $name,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module,
        [Object] $value
    )

    $global:config[$module][$name] = $value
    Save-Configuration -moduleName $module
}

function Get-ConfigurationValue
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Retrieves a configuration value from the registry
 
    .PARAMETER type
        The expected type of the value being retrieved
 
    .PARAMETER module
        module of the module
 
    .PARAMETER name
        Name of the configuration value
    #>
    param (
        [Type] $type = [System.String],
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $module,
        [String] $name
    )

    $value = $null
    if  (Test-Configuration -moduleName $module)
    {
        Import-Configuration -moduleName $module
        $value = $global:config[$module][$name]
    }

    switch($type.Name)
    {
        "Boolean"            { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [System.Convert]::ToBoolean($value) }
        "UInt32"             { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [System.Convert]::ToUInt32($value) }
        "VmSize"             { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [Enum]::Parse([VmSize], $value, $true) }
        "DeploymentType"     { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [Enum]::Parse([DeploymentType], $value, $true) }
        "InstallState"       { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [Enum]::Parse([InstallState], $value, $true) }
        "LoadBalancerType"   { if (!$value) {$value = 0} return [Enum]::Parse([LoadBalancerType], $value, $true) }
        Default              { if (!$value) {$value = ""} return $value }
    }
}

#endregion

function ConvertTo-SystemVersion
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Converts a string representation of a version to a System.Version object.
 
    .PARAMETER Version
        The version string to be converted.
    #>

    param (
        [String] $Version
    )

    $converted = $null
    if ([System.Version]::TryParse($Version, [ref] $converted))
    {
        return $converted
    }

    throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_version_str_err , $Version)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
}

function Compare-Versions
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Compares two string versions and returns an indication of their relative values. The comparison
        is performed by compariing the major version numbers for equality (per SemVer specification).
 
        The return value is a signed integer that indicates the relative values of the two objects:
 
        Less than zero - Version has a major version lower than the ComparisonVersion.
        Zero - The two major versions are the same (i.e. they are compatible).
        Greater than zero - Version has a newer major version than the ComparisonVersion.
 
    .PARAMETER Version
        The current version number.
 
    .PARAMETER ComparisonVersion
        A version number to be compared with the CurrentVersion.
 
    .OUTPUTS
        System.Int32
    #>

    param (
        [String] $Version,
        [String] $ComparisonVersion
    )

    $current = ConvertTo-SystemVersion -Version $Version
    $comparison = ConvertTo-SystemVersion -Version $ComparisonVersion

    if ($current.Major -eq $comparison.Major)
    {
        return 0
    }

    if ($current.Major -lt $comparison.Major)
    {
        return -1
    }

    return 1
}

function Test-IsProductInstalled()
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Tests if the desired product/module is installed (or installing). Note that we consider some
        failed states (e.g. UninstallFailed) to represent that the product is still installed, albeit
        in a unknown/failed state.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name to test for installation state
 
    .PARAMETER activity
        Activity name to use when writing progress
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName,

        [Parameter()]
        [String]$activity = $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name
    )

    Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -moduleName $moduleName -status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_verify_prod_installation_state)

    $currentState = Get-InstallState -module $moduleName
    if (-not $currentState)
    {
        return $false
    }

    switch($currentState)
    {
        $([InstallState]::NotInstalled) { return $false }
        $([InstallState]::InstallFailed) { return $false }
    }

    return $true
}

function Get-InstallState
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns the installation state for a product/module. May return $null.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name to query
    #>

    param (
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $state = Get-ConfigurationValue -module $moduleName -name "InstallState" -type ([Type][InstallState])
    if (-not $state)
    {
        $state = [InstallState]::NotInstalled
    }

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_installation_state , $state))
    return $state
}

function Test-ValidEndpoint
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates that an endpoint is a valid ip address
 
        This function exists to validate that a endpoint is a valid ip address. If the enpoint is not a valid ip address, it throws.
 
    .PARAMETER endpoint
        A string representing an IP address
    #>
    param (
        [String] $endpoint
    )

    if (-not [ipaddress]::TryParse($endpoint,[ref]$null))
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_invalid_ip , $endpoint)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }
}

function Test-ValidK8sObjectName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the format of a name that will be used as the name of a kubernetes object
 
        This function exists so that multiple other functions can re-use the same validation rather
        than us repeating it all over the script (ValidatePattern does not allow variables to be
        used for the regex string as it must be a constant). We throw to provide a more specific
        error message to the caller.
 
    .PARAMETER Name
        The name of an k8s object
    .PARAMETER Type
        Currently we are only using k8s names for clusters and networks
    #>
    param (
        [String] $Name,
        [ValidateSet("cluster","network","nodepool")]
        [String] $Type
    )

    if (-not ($Name -cmatch $clusterNameRegex))
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_inavlid_name , $Name, $Type, $clusterNameRegex))
    }

    return $true
}

function Test-ValidClusterName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the format of a cluster name.
 
        This function exists so that multiple other functions can re-use the same validation rather
        than us repeating it all over the script (ValidatePattern does not allow variables to be
        used for the regex string as it must be a constant). We throw to provide a more specific
        error message to the caller.
 
    .PARAMETER Name
        A cluster name
    #>
    param (
        [String] $Name
    )
    return Test-ValidK8sObjectName -Name $Name -Type "cluster"
}

function Test-ValidNetworkName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the format of a network name.
 
        This function exists so that multiple other functions can re-use the same validation rather
        than us repeating it all over the script (ValidatePattern does not allow variables to be
        used for the regex string as it must be a constant). We throw to provide a more specific
        error message to the caller.
 
    .PARAMETER Name
        A network name
    #>
    param (
        [String] $Name
    )
    return Test-ValidK8sObjectName -Name $Name -Type "network"
}

function Test-ValidNodePoolName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the format of a node pool name.
 
        This function exists so that multiple other functions can re-use the same validation rather
        than us repeating it all over the script (ValidatePattern does not allow variables to be
        used for the regex string as it must be a constant). We throw to provide a more specific
        error message to the caller.
 
    .PARAMETER Name
        A node pool name
    #>
    param (
        [String] $Name
    )
    return Test-ValidK8sObjectName -Name $Name -Type "nodepool"
}

function Test-ForUpdates
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Check if a module is up to date and provide the option to update it.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The name of the module.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryName
        Powershell repository name.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryUser
        Powershell repository username.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryPass
        Powershell repository password.
    #>

    [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingConvertToSecureStringWithPlainText', '')]
    param (
        [String] $moduleName,
        [String] $repositoryName,
        [String] $repositoryUser,
        [String] $repositoryPass
    )

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["skipUpdates"])
    {
        return
    }

    Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_module_updates) -moduleName $moduleName

    $proxyParameters = @{}
    $proxyConfig = Get-ProxyConfiguration -moduleName $moduleName

    if ($proxyConfig.HTTPS)
    {
        $proxyParameters.Add("Proxy", $proxyConfig.HTTPS)
    }
    elseif ($proxyConfig.HTTP)
    {
        $proxyParameters.Add("Proxy", $proxyConfig.HTTP)
    }

    if ($proxyConfig.Credential)
    {
        $proxyParameters.Add("ProxyCredential", $proxyConfig.Credential)
    }

    $current = Get-InstalledModule -Name "PowershellGet" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    if (($null -eq $current) -or ($current.version -lt 1.6.0))
    {
        Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_psget_update) -moduleName $moduleName

        $parameters = @{
            Name = "PowershellGet"
            Force = $true
            Confirm = $false
            SkipPublisherCheck = $true
        }
        $parameters += $proxyParameters
        Install-Module @parameters

        Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_psget_update_done) -moduleName $moduleName
        exit 0
    }

    $patToken = $repositoryPass | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
    $repositoryCreds = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($repositoryUser, $patToken)

    $current = Get-InstalledModule -Name $moduleName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

    # TODO: Skip alpha/preview updates for now
    if ($current.Repository -ieq $global:repositoryNamePreview)
    {
        Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_current_version_pre_release) -moduleName $moduleName
        return
    }

    $parameters = @{
        Name = $moduleName
        Repository = $repositoryName
        Credential = $repositoryCreds
        ErrorAction = "SilentlyContinue"
    }
    $parameters += $proxyParameters

    $latest = Find-Module @parameters
    if (($null -eq $current) -or ($null -eq $latest))
    {
        Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_update_unable) -moduleName $moduleName
        return
    }

    Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_installed_version , $current.version)) -moduleName $moduleName

    Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_latest_version , $latest.version)) -moduleName $moduleName

    if ([System.Version]$current.version -ge [System.Version]$latest.version)
    {
        Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_already_uptodate) -moduleName $moduleName
        return
    }

    Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_new_version , $moduleName)) -moduleName $moduleName

    $title    = 'Recommended update'
    $question = "Do you want to update to the latest version of the module/binaries? If you choose 'Yes' then we will perform a full cleanup of your deployment before applying the updates.`n"
    $choices  = '&Yes', '&No'

    $decision = $Host.UI.PromptForChoice($title, $question, $choices, 0)
    if ($decision -eq 0)
    {
        Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_installing_updates) -moduleName $moduleName

        $parameters = @{
            Name = $moduleName
            Credential = $repositoryCreds
            Force = $true
        }
        $parameters += $proxyParameters
        Update-Module @parameters

        $current = Get-InstalledModule -Name $moduleName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_installed_version_now , $current.version)+"`n") -moduleName $moduleName

        if ([System.Version]$current.version -ge [System.Version]$latest.version)
        {
            Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_remove_older_version+"`n") -moduleName $moduleName
            Get-InstalledModule -Name $moduleName -AllVersions | Where-Object {$_.Version -ne $current.Version} | Uninstall-Module -Force -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue

            Write-SubStatus $($GenericLocMessage.comm_update_successful) -moduleName $moduleName
            exit 0
        }

        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_update_failed , $current.version, $latest.version))
    }
}

function Initialize-Environment
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Executes steps to prepare the environment for operations. This includes checking
        to ensure that the module is up to date and that a configuration is present.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The name of the module.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryName
        Powershell repository name.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryUser
        Powershell repository username.
 
    .PARAMETER repositoryPass
        Powershell repository password.
 
    .PARAMETER checkForUpdates
        Should the script check for updates before proceeding to prepare the environment.
 
    .PARAMETER createIfNotPresent
        Should the script create a new deployment configuration if one is not present.
 
    .PARAMETER activity
        Activity name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $moduleName,
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $repositoryName = $global:repositoryName,
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $repositoryUser = $global:repositoryUser,
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $repositoryPass = $global:repositoryPass,
        [Parameter()]
        [Switch]$checkForUpdates,
        [Parameter()]
        [Switch]$createIfNotPresent,
        [Parameter()]
        [String]$activity
    )

    Initialize-ProxyEnvironment -moduleName $moduleName

    $commands = Get-InvokedPSCommands -module $moduleName

    $currentCommand = [Command]::new($activity, [System.Diagnostics.Process]::GetCurrentProcess().Id, $(hostname), $(get-date))
    $commands += $currentCommand
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "commands" -value $commands -module $moduleName

    if ($checkForUpdates.IsPresent)
    {
        Test-ForUpdates -moduleName $moduleName -repositoryName $repositoryName -repositoryUser $repositoryUser -repositoryPass $repositoryPass
    }
}

function Uninitialize-Environment
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Executes steps to teardown the environment for operations.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The name of the module.
 
    .PARAMETER activity
        Activity name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $moduleName,
        [Parameter()]
        [String]$activity
    )

    $commands = Get-InvokedPSCommands -module $moduleName

    $processId = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::GetCurrentProcess().Id
    $commandName = $activity

    $resultCommands = @()
    ForEach ($command in $commands)
    {
        if ((($command).cmdletName -eq $commandName) -and (($command).processId -eq $processId) -and (($command).computerName -eq $(hostname))) {
            # Write-Warning "Removing command $(($command).cmdletName)"
            continue
        }
        $resultCommands += $command
    }

    if ($resultCommands.Count -lt 10)
    {
        Set-ConfigurationValue -name "commands" -value $resultCommands -module $moduleName
        return
    }

    # cleanup the commands which are executed by powershell which is no longer active
    $resultRunningCommands = @()
    $runningPowershellProcesses = $(Get-Process -Name powershell)
    ForEach ($command in $resultCommands)
    {
        ForEach ($runningPowershellProcesss in $runningPowershellProcesses) {
            if ($runningPowershellProcesss.Id -eq ($command).processId) {
                $resultRunningCommands += $command
                break
            }
        }
    }

    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "commands" -value $resultRunningCommands -module $moduleName
}

function Get-InvokedPSCommands
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the commands from config which are running
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The name of the module.
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $commands = Get-ConfigurationValue -Name "commands" -module $moduleName
    if (-not $commands)
    {
        return @()
    }
    # Due to automatic unrolling in powershell, we need the below if condition
    # https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_return?view=powershell-7.2#return-values-and-the-pipeline
    if ($commands.GetType() -eq [Type][System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject]) {
        $result = @($commands)
        Write-Output -NoEnumerate $result
        return
    }
    # casting to array
    return [System.Array]$commands
}

function Get-RunningPSCommands
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the commands from config which are running
 
 
    .PARAMETER Name
        Name of the command
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The name of the module.
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $Name,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $commands = Get-InvokedPSCommands -module $moduleName

    $result = @()
    Foreach ($command in $commands)
    {
        if ($command.cmdletName -match $Name) {
            # Write-Host "Already there is a command with $Name in commands history"
            $process = $(Get-Process -PID $command.processId -ComputerName $command.computerName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
            if ($process) {
                $result += $command
            } else {
                # Write-Host "Command ${command.cmdletName} with ${command.processId} is not running"
            }
        }
    }
    return $($result | Sort-Object -Property @{Expression={$_.processId}} -Unique)
}

function Get-FirewallRules
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Obtains the firewall rules needed for agent communication
    #>

    $firewallRules =
    @(
        ("wssdagent GRPC server port", "TCP", $global:config[$global:MocModule]["nodeAgentPort"]),
        ("wssdagent GRPC authentication port", "TCP", $global:config[$global:MocModule]["nodeAgentAuthorizerPort"]),
        ("wssdcloudagent GRPC server port", "TCP", $global:config[$global:MocModule]["cloudAgentPort"]),
        ("wssdcloudagent GRPC authentication port", "TCP", $global:config[$global:MocModule]["cloudAgentAuthorizerPort"])
    )
    return $firewallRules
}
#endregion

#region General helper functions

function Get-URLResponseCode {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get URL response code
 
    .PARAMETER URL
        The URL to test connection with
 
    .PARAMETER timeoutSec
        Specifics how long the request can be pending before it times out.
 
    .PARAMETER proxySettings
        Proxy setting on Host
    #>

    param (
        [String] $URL,
        [int] $timeoutSec = 15,
        [AllowNull()][Object] $proxySettings
    )

    $result = $null
    try {
        if ($proxySettings -and $proxySettings.IsProxyConfigured) {
            $result = (Invoke-WebRequest -uri $URL -UseBasicParsing -Proxy $proxySettings.ProxyServer -ProxyCredential $proxySettings.Credential -TimeoutSec $timeoutSec).StatusCode
        }
        else {
            $result = (Invoke-WebRequest -uri $URL -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $timeoutSec).StatusCode
        }
    }
    catch [System.Net.WebException]{
        $result = $($_.Exception.Response.StatusCode.Value__)
        if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($result)){
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_http_no_response, $URL, $proxySettings))
        }
    }

    return $result
}


function Update-DirectoryPath
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Return normailize directory path
 
    .PARAMETER directoryPath
        The directory path to be normalized
 
    .PARAMETER useBackwardSlashes
        Convert all slashes to back slashes, or forward slashes if set to false
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [AllowEmptyString()]
        [String] $directoryPath,
        [bool] $useBackslashes = $true
    )

    $ret = ""

    if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($directoryPath)) {
        $slash = '\'
        $prefix = ""

        if($useBackslashes) {
            $directoryPath = $directoryPath.Replace('/','\')
        }
        else {
            $directoryPath = $directoryPath.Replace('\', '/')
            $slash = '/'
        }

        $doubleSlashes = $slash + $slash
        if($directoryPath.StartsWith($doubleSlashes)) {
            $directoryPath = $directoryPath.Substring(2)
            $prefix = $doubleSlashes
        }
        elseif($directoryPath.StartsWith($slash)) {
            $directoryPath = $directoryPath.Substring(1)
            $prefix = $slash
        }

        $directoryPath = $directoryPath.TrimEnd($slash)

        $strs = $directoryPath.Split($slash)
        foreach($str in $strs){
            if($str.length -gt 0){
                $ret += $str + $slash
            }
        }

        $ret = $prefix + $ret.TrimEnd($slash)
    }

    return $ret
}

function Write-StatusWithProgress
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Outputs status to progress and to console
 
    .PARAMETER status
        The status message
 
    .PARAMETER activity
        The progress activity
 
    .PARAMETER percentage
        The progress percentage. 100% will output progress completion
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name. Will become a prefix for console output
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [String] $status = "",
        [String] $activity = "Status",
        [Int] $percentage = -1,
        [Switch] $completed,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    # Propagate verbose preference across modules from the caller, if not explicitly specified
    if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Verbose'))
    {
        $script:VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue('VerbosePreference')
    }

    $message = $status
    if ($moduleName)
    {
        $eventmessage = $("$activity - $message")
        $message = $("$moduleName - $message")
        Write-ModuleEventLog -moduleName $moduleName -entryType Information -eventId 1 -message $eventmessage
    }

    Write-Progress -Activity $activity -Status $message -PercentComplete $percentage -Completed:$completed.IsPresent
    Write-Status -msg $status -moduleName $moduleName
}

function Write-Status
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Outputs status to the console with a prefix for readability
 
    .PARAMETER msg
        The message/object to output
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name. Will be used as a prefix
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Object]$msg,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName
    )

    # Propagate verbose preference across modules from the caller, if not explicitly specified
    if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Verbose'))
    {
        $script:VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue('VerbosePreference')
    }

    if ($msg)
    {
        $time = Get-Date -DisplayHint Time
        Write-Verbose "[$time] [$moduleName] $msg`n"
    }
}

function Write-SubStatus
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Outputs sub-status to the console with a indent for readability
 
    .PARAMETER msg
        The message/object to output
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name. Will be used as a prefix
 
    .PARAMETER indentChar
        Char to use as the indent/bulletpoint of the status message
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Object]$msg,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName,
        [String]$indentChar = "`t`t"
    )

    # Propagate verbose preference across modules from the caller, if not explicitly specified
    if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Verbose'))
    {
        $script:VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue('VerbosePreference')
    }


    Write-Status -msg $($indentChar + $msg) -moduleName $moduleName
}


function GetDefaultLinuxNodepoolName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the Default Linux Nodepool name.
 
    .PARAMETER clusterName
        Cluster Name.
    #>
    param (
        [String]$clusterName
    )

    # GA build named the default nodepools as $Name-default-linux-nodepool
    # fallback if $clusterName-linux is not found.
    $linuxNodepool = Invoke-Kubectl -ignoreError -arguments $("get akshcinodepools/$clusterName-default-linux-nodepool -o json") | ConvertFrom-Json
    if ($null -eq $linuxNodepool)
    {
        return "$clusterName-linux"
    }

    return "$clusterName-default-linux-nodepool"
}


function GetDefaultWindowsNodepoolName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the Default Windows Nodepool Name
 
    .PARAMETER clusterName
        Cluster Name.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$clusterName
    )

    # GA build named the default nodepools as $Name-default-windows-nodepool
    # fallback if $clusterName-windows is not found.
    $windowsNodepool = Invoke-Kubectl -ignoreError -arguments $("get akshcinodepools/$clusterName-default-windows-nodepool -o json") | ConvertFrom-Json
    if ($null -eq $windowsNodepool)
    {
        return "$clusterName-windows"
    }

    return "$clusterName-default-windows-nodepool"
}

function Test-Process
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Test if a process is running.
 
    .PARAMETER processName
        The process name to test.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to test on.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$processName,
        [String]$nodeName
    )
    try {
    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock  {
        $processName = $args[0]
        $GenericLocMessage = $args[1]
        $process = Get-Process -Name $processName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        if(!$process)
        {
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_process_not_running , $processName, $env:computername))
        }
    } -ArgumentList $processName, $GenericLocMessage
    }
    catch {
        throw [CustomException]::new($_, ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
}

function Test-LocalFilePath
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns true if the path appears to be local. False otherwise.
 
    .PARAMETER path
        Path to be tested.
    #>

    param(
        [String]$path
    )

    $path = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($path)
    $clusterStorage = Join-Path -Path $([System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%systemdrive%")) -ChildPath 'clusterstorage'

    if($path.StartsWith('\\') -or $path.ToLower().StartsWith($clusterStorage.ToLower()))
    {
        return $false
    }

    return $true
}

function Stop-AllProcesses
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Kill all instance of the given process name.
    #>

    param (
        [string]$processName,
        [string]$computerName = "localhost"
    )
    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $computerName {
        $processName = $args[0]
        Get-Process -Name $processName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object {
            $_ | Stop-Process -Force
        }
    } -ArgumentList $processName
}

function Copy-FileLocal
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Copies a file locally.
 
    .PARAMETER source
        File source.
 
    .PARAMETER destination
        File destination.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$source,
        [String]$destination
    )
    Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_copy , $source, $destination)) -moduleName $global:CommonModule
    Copy-Item -Path $source -Destination $destination -Recurse
}

function Copy-FileToRemoteNode
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Copies a file to a remote node.
 
    .PARAMETER source
        File source.
 
    .PARAMETER destination
        File destination.
 
    .PARAMETER remoteNode
        The remote node to copy to.
     
    .PARAMETER recursive
        Recursive copy an item
    #>

    param (
        [String]$source,
        [String]$destination,
        [String]$remoteNode,
        [switch]$Recurse
    )

    $remotePath = "\\$remoteNode\" + ($destination).Replace(":", "$")
    Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_copy , $source, $remotePath)) -moduleName $global:CommonModule
    $remoteDir = [IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName($remotePath)
    if (!(Test-Path $remoteDir))
    {
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $remoteDir | Out-Null
    }
    while($true) {
        try {
            if ($Recurse.IsPresent)
            {
                Copy-Item -Path $source -Destination $remotePath -Recurse -Force
                return
            }
            else
            {
                Copy-Item -Path $source -Destination $remotePath
                return
            }
        } catch {
            Write-Warning $_.Exception.Message -ErrorAction Continue
            Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
            $process = [io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($destination)
            Stop-AllProcesses -computerName $remoteNode -processName $process
        }
    }
}

function Test-ForWindowsFeatures
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Installs any missing required OS features.
 
    .PARAMETER features
        The features to check for.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    #>

    param (
        [String[]]$features,
        [String]$nodeName
    )

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_req_os_feature , $nodeName)) -moduleName $global:MocModule

    $nodeEditionName = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
        return (get-itemproperty "hklm:\software\microsoft\windows nt\currentversion").editionid
    }

    if (-not ($nodeEditionName -match 'server'))
    {
        # Comment out this check
        # throw $($GenericLocMessage.comm_support_server_editions)
    }

    try
    {
        $remoteRebootRequired = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
            $rebootRequired = $false
            $GenericLocMessage = $args[1]
            foreach($feature in $args[0])
            {
                write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_checking_status_of_feature, $feature))

                $wf = Get-WindowsFeature -Name "$feature"
                if ($null -eq $wf)
                {
                    throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_feature_not_found , $feature))
                }

                if ($wf.InstallState -ine "Installed")
                {
                    write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_installing_missing_feature, $feature))

                    $result = Install-WindowsFeature -Name "$feature" -WarningAction SilentlyContinue
                    if ($result.RestartNeeded)
                    {
                        $rebootRequired = $true
                    }
                }
            }

            return $rebootRequired
        } -ArgumentList $features, $GenericLocMessage
    }
    catch {
        throw [CustomException]::new($_, ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }

    if ($remoteRebootRequired)
    {
        Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_reboot_req) -moduleName $global:MocModule
        Read-Host $("Press enter when you are ready to reboot $nodeName ...")
        Restart-Computer -ComputerName $nodeName -Force
    }
}

function Enable-Remoting
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Enables powershell remoting on the local machine.
    #>

    Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_ps_remote) -moduleName $global:MocModule

    Enable-PSRemoting -Force -Confirm:$false
    winrm quickconfig -q -force
}

function Get-HostRoutingInfo
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Obtains the host routing information.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$nodeName
    )
    try {
        return Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
            $GenericLocMessage = $args[0]
            $oldProgressPreference = $global:progressPreference
            $global:progressPreference = 'silentlyContinue'

            $computerName = "www.msftconnecttest.com"
            $routingInfo = Test-NetConnection -DiagnoseRouting -ComputerName $computerName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
            $global:progressPreference = $oldProgressPreference

            if (!$routingInfo -or !$routingInfo.RouteDiagnosticsSucceeded)
            {
                throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_conn_test_failed , $computerName))
            }

            return $routingInfo
        } -ArgumentList $GenericLocMessage
    }
    catch {
        throw [CustomException]::new($_, ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }

}

function Get-HostAdapterName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Obtains the name of the best host network adapter. Uses routing to determine the host interface name to return.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$nodeName
    )

    $routingInfo = Get-HostRoutingInfo -nodeName $nodeName
    return $routingInfo.OutgoingInterfaceAlias
}

function Get-HostIp
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Obtains the hosts IP address. Uses routing to determine the best host IPv4 address to use.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    #>
    param (
        [String]$nodeName
    )

    $routingInfo = Get-HostRoutingInfo -nodeName $nodeName
    return $routingInfo.SelectedSourceAddress.IPv4Address
}

function Test-Binary
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        A basic sanity test to make sure that this system is ready to deploy kubernetes.
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
 
    .PARAMETER binaryName
        Binary to check.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$nodeName,
        [String]$binaryName
    )
    try {
        Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
            $GenericLocMessage = $args[1]
            if ( !(Get-Command $args[0] -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue )) {
                throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_missing_binary , $args[0]))
            }
        } -ArgumentList $binaryName, $GenericLocMessage
    }
    catch {
        throw [CustomException]::new($_, ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }

}

function Get-CloudFqdn
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Determines the right FQDN to use for cloudagent based on the type of deployment and script args
    #>

    return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["cloudFqdn"]
}

function Get-SshPublicKey
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH Public Key that is configured to be used by the deployment
    #>

    return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshPublicKey"]
}

function Get-SshIPAddress
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get SSH IP addresses for VM restrictions
    #>
    if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshIPAddresses"])) {
        return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshCIDR"]
    }
    return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshIPAddresses"]
}

function Get-IsSSHRestricted
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get if ssh should be restricted
    #>
    return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshRestrictCommands"]
}


function Get-SshPrivateKey
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH Private Key that is configured to be used by the deployment
    #>

    return $global:config[$global:MocModule]["sshPrivateKey"]
}

function Get-SSHAuthConfigSudoRestrictions {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH authorized key config for config
    #>
    $publicKey = Get-Content -Path (Get-SshPublicKey)
    $restrictedSSH = Get-IsSSHRestricted
    $sshIPAddress = Get-SshIPAddress
    if ($restrictedSSH) {
        $retPublicKey = "command=""/usr/sbin/ssh-commands.sh"""
    }
    if ($restrictedSSH -and  (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sshIPAddress))) {
        $retPublicKey += ","
    }
    if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sshIPAddress)) {
        $retPublicKey += "from=""" + $sshIPAddress + """"
    }
    if ($restrictedSSH -or  (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sshIPAddress))) {
        $retPublicKey += " "
    }
    $retPublicKey += $publicKey
    return $retPublicKey
}

function Get-SSHAuthConfig {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH authorized key config for config
    #>
    $publicKey = Get-Content -Path (Get-SshPublicKey)
    $sshIPAddress = Get-SshIPAddress
    if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($sshIPAddress)) {
        $retPublicKey += "from=""" + $sshIPAddress + """ "
    }
    $retPublicKey += $publicKey
    return $retPublicKey
}

function ConvertTo-ArgString {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Takes a dictionary of parameters and converts them to a string representation.
 
        Convert-ParametersToString is designed for powershell Cmdlet arguments.
        However this one is for binaries. It doesn't add "-" in front parameter names
        and joins the value by comma if its an array.
 
    .PARAMETER argDictionary
        Dictionary of arguments (e.g. obtained from $PSBoundParameters).
 
    .PARAMETER boolFlags
        List of boolean flags to be passed
 
    .PARAMETER separator
        Separates flag and value; default: " " (single space)
    #>
    param (
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $argDictionary,
        [string[]] $boolFlags,
        [string] $separator = " "
    )

    [string[]] $argsList = @()

    if ($argDictionary)
    {
        foreach ($key in $argDictionary.Keys) {
            $argsList += ('{0}{1}"{2}"' -f $key, $separator, $($argDictionary[$key] -join ","))
        }
    }

    if ($boolFlags)
    {
        $argsList += $boolFlags
    }

    return $argsList -join " "
}
#region invoke methods
function Invoke-CommandLine
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Executes a command and optionally ignores errors.
 
    .PARAMETER command
        Comamnd to execute.
 
    .PARAMETER arguments
        Arguments to pass to the command.
 
    .PARAMETER ignoreError
        Optionally, ignore errors from the command (don't throw).
 
    .PARAMETER showOutput
        Optionally, show live output from the executing command.
 
    .PARAMETER showOutputAsProgress
        Optionally, show output from the executing command as progress bar updates.
 
    .PARAMETER progressActivity
        The activity name to display when showOutputAsProgress was requested.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The calling module name to show in output logging.
    #>

    param (
        [String]$command,
        [String]$arguments,
        [Switch]$ignoreError,
        [Switch]$showOutput,
        [Switch]$showOutputAsProgress,
        [String]$progressActivity,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName
    )

    $currentErrorActionPreference=$ErrorActionPreference
    # We need to set erroractionpreference 'continue' to get multiline errors
    $ErrorActionPreference="continue"
    try {
        if ($showOutputAsProgress.IsPresent)
        {
            $result = (& $command $arguments.Split(" ") | ForEach-Object { $status = $_ -replace "`t"," - "; Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $progressActivity -moduleName $moduleName -Status $status }) 2>&1
        }
        elseif ($showOutput.IsPresent)
        {
            $result = (& $command $arguments.Split(" ") | Out-Default) 2>&1
        }
        else
        {
            $result = (& $command $arguments.Split(" ") 2>&1)
        }
    }
    catch {
        if ($ignoreError.IsPresent)
        {
            return
        }
        throw
    }
    finally {
        $ErrorActionPreference=$currentErrorActionPreference
    }

    $out = $result | Where-Object {$_.gettype().Name -ine "ErrorRecord"}  # On a non-zero exit code, this may contain the error
    #$outString = ($out | Out-String).ToLowerInvariant()

    if ($LASTEXITCODE)
    {
        $err = $result | Where-Object {$_.gettype().Name -eq "ErrorRecord"}
        $errMessage = "$command $arguments $GenericLocMessage.generic_non_zero $LASTEXITCODE [$err]"
        if ($ignoreError.IsPresent)
        {
            $ignoreMessage = "[IGNORED ERROR] $errMessage"
            Write-Status -msg $ignoreMessage -moduleName $moduleName
            Write-ModuleEventLog -moduleName $moduleName -entryType Warning -eventId 2 -message $errMessage
            return
        }
        throw [CustomException]::new($errMessage, ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }
    return $out
}

function Invoke-Kubectl
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Executes a kubectl command.
 
    .PARAMETER kubeconfig
        The kubeconfig file to use. Defaults to the management kubeconfig.
 
    .PARAMETER arguments
        Arguments to pass to the command.
 
    .PARAMETER ignoreError
        Optionally, ignore errors from the command (don't throw).
 
    .PARAMETER showOutput
        Optionally, show live output from the executing command.
    #>

    param (
        [string] $kubeconfig = $global:config[$global:KvaModule]["kubeconfig"],
        [string] $arguments,
        [switch] $ignoreError,
        [switch] $showOutput
    )

    return Invoke-CommandLine -command $global:kubeCtlFullPath -arguments $("--kubeconfig=""$kubeconfig"" $arguments") -showOutput:$showOutput.IsPresent -ignoreError:$ignoreError.IsPresent -moduleName $global:KvaModule
}

#end region

function Compress-Directory
{

    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Util for zipping folders
 
    .PARAMETER ZipFilename
        output zip file name
 
    .PARAMETER SourceDir
        directory to compress
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$ZipFilename,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$SourceDir
    )

    if (Test-Path $ZipFilename)
    {

        $title    = 'ZipFile already exists'
        $question = "Do you want to overwrite it?`n"
        $choices  = '&Yes', '&No'

        $decision = $Host.UI.PromptForChoice($title, $question, $choices, 0)
        if ($decision -eq 0)
        {
            Remove-Item -Path $ZipFilename -Force
        }
        else
        {
            throw $([System.IO.IOException] $GenericLocMessage.generic_file_exists)
        }

   }

   Add-Type -Assembly System.IO.Compression.FileSystem
   $compressionLevel = [System.IO.Compression.CompressionLevel]::Optimal
   [System.IO.Compression.ZipFile]::CreateFromDirectory($SourceDir,$ZipFilename, $compressionLevel, $false)

}


#endregion

#region Resource limit helper functions

function Convert-ParametersToString
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Takes a dictionary of parameters and converts them to a string representation.
 
    .PARAMETER argDictionary
        Dictionary of arguments (e.g. obtained from $PSBoundParameters).
 
    .PARAMETER stripAsJob
        Optionally remove 'AsJob' if it's included in the argDictionary.
    #>

    param (
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $argDictionary,
        [Switch] $stripAsJob
    )

    $strArgs = ""
    foreach ($key in $argDictionary.Keys)
    {
        if (($key -ieq "AsJob") -and ($stripAsJob.IsPresent))
        {
            continue
        }

        $seperator = " "
        $val = $argDictionary[$key]
        if (($val -eq $true) -or ($val -eq $false))
        {
            $seperator = ":$"
        }
        $strArgs += " -$key$seperator$val"
    }

    return $strArgs
}

#endregion

#region prechecks

function Test-HCIRegistration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
       Check the SKU of node and if HCI substrate then check the registration status of the node
    #>

    $osResult = Get-CimInstance -Namespace root/CimV2 -ClassName Win32_OperatingSystem -Property OperatingSystemSKU
    # PRODUCT_AZURESTACKHCI_SERVER_CORE = 406
    # Check if the substrate is HCI
    if ($osResult.OperatingSystemSKU -eq 406)
    {
        $hciStatus = Get-AzureStackHCI
        #Check if the HCI node is registered else throw error
        $regStatus = ($hciStatus).RegistrationStatus
        if ($regStatus -ine "Registered")
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unregistered_node , $env:computername, $regStatus)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }

        if ($hciStatus.ConnectionStatus -ne "Connected")
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_outofpolicy , $hciStatus.AzureResourceName, $hciStatus.ConnectionStatus)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }

        # $hciSubStatus = Get-AzureStackHCISubscriptionStatus | Where-Object { $_.SubscriptionName -eq "Azure Stack HCI" }
        # if ($hciSubStatus.Status -ne "Subscribed")
        # {
        # throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_hcistatusnotsubscribed , $hciSubStatus.Status))
        # }
    }
}

function Test-ClusterHealth
{
   <#
    .DESCRIPTION
       Check if cluster node and cluster network are up
   #>

   #Check the ClusterNode
   Get-ClusterNode -ErrorAction Stop | ForEach-Object {
       if ($_.State -ine "Up")
       {
          throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_cluster_node_state , $_, $($_.State))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
       }
   }
   Get-ClusterNetwork -ErrorAction Stop | ForEach-Object {
        # we only want to fail when the network state is not 'up' AND the network role is not 'None'
       if ($_.State -ine "Up" -and $_.Role -ine "None")
       {
          throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_cluster_network_state , $_, $($_.State)))
       }
   }
}

#endregion

#region Asynchronous job helpers

function Get-BackgroundJob
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns a background job by name (supports wildcards and may return multiple jobs)
 
    .PARAMETER name
        Name of the job(s).
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $name
    )

    return Get-Job -Name $name -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}

function New-BackgroundJob
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Creates a new background job.
 
    .PARAMETER name
        Name of the job.
 
    .PARAMETER cmdletName
        Cmdlet to execute as a job
 
    .PARAMETER argDictionary
        Argument dictionary to pass to the job cmdlet.
 
    .PARAMETER scheduledJob
        Optionally, use a scheduled job instead of a regular job. This allows the job to execute fully in the background
        and be accessible cross-session. Note that less progress information is available while this type of job is
        running.
 
    .PARAMETER allowDuplicateJobs
        Optionally, allow a new job to be created even if a job with the same name already exists and is still executing.
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $cmdletName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $argDictionary,

        [Parameter()]
        [Switch] $scheduledJob,

        [Parameter()]
        [Switch] $allowDuplicateJobs
    )

    if (-not $allowDuplicateJobs.IsPresent)
    {
        $jobs = Get-BackgroundJob -name $name
        foreach ($job in $jobs)
        {
            if (($job.State -ieq "Completed") -or ($job.State -ieq "Failed"))
            {
                continue
            }
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_job_exists , $name))
        }
    }

    $strArgs = Convert-ParametersToString($argDictionary) -stripAsJob

    if ($scheduledJob.IsPresent)
    {
        if (-not $strArgs)
        {
            # Always pass at least one arg
            $strArgs = '-Verbose:$false'
        }
        $options = New-ScheduledJobOption -RunElevated -HideInTaskScheduler
        return Register-ScheduledJob -Name $name -ScheduledJobOption $options -RunNow -ScriptBlock {
            param($p1,$p2)
            #$VerbosePreference = "continue"
            Invoke-Expression $("$p1 $p2")
        } -ArgumentList $cmdletName,$strArgs
    }
    else
    {
        return Start-Job -Name $name -ScriptBlock { Invoke-Expression $("$using:cmdletName $using:strArgs") }
    }
}

#endregion

function Get-FailoverCluster
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Safe wrapper around checking for the presence of a failover cluster.
    #>

    # Check if failover cluster powershell module was installed
    # and only run Get-Cluster in that case
    if (Get-Command "Get-Cluster" -errorAction SilentlyContinue)
    {
        return Get-Cluster -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    }

    return $null
}

function Get-KubernetesGalleryImageName
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns the appropriate gallery image name based on kubernetes versions
 
    .PARAMETER k8sVersion
        Kubernetes version
 
    .PARAMETER imageType
        Image Type
 
    .PARAMETER osSku
        SKU of the image: CBLMariner, Windows2019 or Windows2022
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$k8sVersion,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateSet("Windows", "Linux")]
        [String]$imageType,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$releaseVersion,

        [String]$osSku,

        [String] $activity
    )

    if (-not $activity)
    {
        $activity = "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name) - $Name"
    }
    
    switch ($imageType)
    {
        "Windows"
        {
            $imageName = "Windows_k8s"
            # if ossku specified for ws2022
            if ($osSku -ieq "Windows2022") {
                $imageName += "_2022"
            }
            break
        }
        "Linux"
        { 
            $tmpVersion = ($k8sVersion.TrimStart("v").Replace('.', '-'))
            $imageName = "Linux_k8s_"    + $tmpVersion
            break
        }
    }

    return $imageName + "_" + $releaseVersion
}

function Get-LegacyKubernetesGalleryImageName 
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns the appropriate gallery image name based on kubernetes versions using the legacy naming convention
 
    .PARAMETER k8sVersion
        Kubernetes version
 
    .PARAMETER imageType
        Image Type
     
    .PARAMETER osSku
        SKU of the image: CBLMariner, Windows2019 or Windows2022
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$k8sVersion,
        
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateSet("Windows", "Linux")]
        [String]$imageType,

        [String]$osSku,

        [String] $activity
    )

    if (-not $activity)
    {
        $activity = "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name) - $Name"
    }

    $tmpVersion = ($k8sVersion.TrimStart("v").Replace('.', '-'))

    # if ossku specified for ws2022
    if ($osSku -ieq "Windows2022") {
        return "Windows_k8s_2022"
    }

    switch ($imageType)
    {
        "Windows" {  return "Windows_k8s"   }
        "Linux"   {  return "Linux_k8s_"   + $tmpVersion   }
    }
}

function Test-MultiNodeDeployment
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns true if the script believes this is a multi-node deployment. False otherwise.
    #>
    $failoverCluster = Get-FailoverCluster
    return ($null -ne $failoverCluster)
}

function Get-Ipv4MaskFromPrefix
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Transforms an IP prefix length to an IPv4 net mask.
 
    .PARAMETER PrefixLength
        Length of the prefix
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [int] $PrefixLength
    )

    Add-Type -Language CSharp -ReferencedAssemblies "System.Numerics.dll" @"
using System;
using System.Numerics;
 
namespace AKSHCI
{
    public static class Ipv4MaskCompute
    {
        public static byte[] GetIpv4MaskFromPrefix(int prefixLength)
        {
            BigInteger fullMask = new BigInteger(0xFFFFFFFF);
            BigInteger mask = ((fullMask << (32 - prefixLength)) & fullMask);
            return mask.ToByteArray();
        }
    }
}
"@;

    if ($PrefixLength -lt 0)
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_invalid_prefix_length , $PrefixLength))
    }
    if ($PrefixLength -eq 0)
    {
        return "0.0.0.0"
    }
    if ($PrefixLength -gt 32)
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_invalid_prefix_length , $PrefixLength))
    }

    $maskArray = [AKSHCI.Ipv4MaskCompute]::GetIpv4MaskFromPrefix($PrefixLength)
    return "$($maskArray[3]).$($maskArray[2]).$($maskArray[1]).$($maskArray[0])"
}

function Get-ClusterNetworkPrefixForIp
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns the cluster network prefix length associated with the given IP, or $null if not found.
 
    .PARAMETER IpAddress
        Find the cluster network associated with this IP address
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [System.Net.IPAddress] $IpAddress
    )

    $v4Networks = (Get-ClusterNetwork -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { $_.Ipv4Addresses.Count -gt 0 })

    foreach($v4Network in $v4Networks) {
        for($i = 0; $i -lt $v4Network.Ipv4Addresses.Count; $i++) {
            [System.Net.IPAddress]$ipv4 = $null
            $clusIpv4 = $v4Network.Ipv4Addresses[$i]
            if (-Not [System.Net.IPAddress]::TryParse($clusIpv4, [ref] $ipv4))
            {
                Write-Warning $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_ignore_failover_ip , $clusIpv4))
                continue
            }
            $lastIp = [AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::GetLastIpInCidr($ipv4, $v4Network.Ipv4PrefixLengths[$i])
            if([AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::CompareIpAddresses($ipAddress, $ipv4) -ge 0 -AND [AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::CompareIpAddresses($ipAddress, $lastIp) -le 0)
            {
                return $v4Network.Ipv4PrefixLengths[$i]
            }
        }
    }

    throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_cluster_network_not_found , $IpAddress)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
}

function Get-FailoverClusterResourceState
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the status information of the resource
 
    .PARAMETER clusterResource
        Cluster Resource
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $resourceName
    )

    $extendedStatus = ""
    $tmp = Get-ClusterResource -Name $resourceName -ErrorAction Ignore
    if ($tmp)
    {
        $extendedStatus = "CurrentState: $($tmp.State), LastOperationStatusCode: $($tmp.LastOperationStatusCode), StatusInformation: $($tmp.StatusInformation)."
    }

    return $extendedStatus
}

function Get-FailoverClusterGroupState
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the status information of the group
 
    .PARAMETER clusterGroupName
        Cluster group
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $clusterGroupName
    )

    $extendedStatus = ""
    $tmp = Get-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Ignore
    if ($tmp)
    {
        $extendedStatus = "CurrentState: $($tmp.State), LastOperationStatusCode: $($tmp.LastOperationStatusCode), StatusInformation: $($tmp.StatusInformation)."
    }

    return $extendedStatus
}

function Start-FailoverClusterResource
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Starts a failover cluster resource
 
    .PARAMETER resourceName
        Name of the resource
 
    .PARAMETER waitTimeMinutes
        waitTime in minutes (Example: -waitTimeMinutes 5)
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $resourceName,
        [int] $waitTimeMinutes = 5
    )

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_starting_cluster_resource , $resourceName)) -moduleName $global:MocModule

    # 1. Start the cluster resource
    try {
        Start-ClusterResource -Name $resourceName -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
    } catch [Exception] {
        $extendedError = Get-FailoverClusterResourceState -resourceName $resourceName
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_failed_to_start_cluster_resource, $resourceName, $extendedError, $($_.Exception.Message.ToString())))
    }

    # 2. Wait for up to 5 minutes for the transition to happen
    $clusterResource = (Get-ClusterResource -Name $resourceName -ErrorAction Stop)
    $waitStart = [DateTime]::get_Now()
    while ($clusterResource.State -eq [Microsoft.FailoverClusters.PowerShell.ClusterResourceState]::Pending)
    {
        $extendedState = Get-FailoverClusterResourceState -resourceName $resourceName
        Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_waiting_for_resource, $resourceName, $extendedState)) -moduleName $global:MocModule

        if (([DateTime]::get_Now() - $waitStart) -ge [Timespan]::FromMinutes($waitTimeMinutes))
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_timed_out_waiting_for_resource, $resourceName, $extendedState)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }
        Start-Sleep 5
        $clusterResource = (Get-ClusterResource -Name $resourceName -ErrorAction Stop)
    }
    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_started_cluster_resource , $resourceName)) -moduleName $global:MocModule
}

function Start-FailoverClusterGroup
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Start and wait for cluster group
 
    .PARAMETER clusterGroupName
        Name of the cluster group (Example: ca-2f87825b-a4af-473f-8a33-8e3bdd5f9b61)
 
    .PARAMETER waitTimeMinutes
        waitTime in minutes (Example: -waitTimeMinutes 5)
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $clusterGroupName,
        [int] $waitTimeMinutes = 5
    )

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_starting_cluster_group , $clusterGroupName)) -moduleName $global:MocModule

    # 1. Start the cluster resource
    try {
        Start-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
    } catch [Exception] {
        $extendedError = Get-FailoverClusterGroupState -clusterGroupName $clusterGroupName
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_failed_to_start_cluster_group, $clusterGroupName, $extendedError, $($_.Exception.Message.ToString()))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }

    # 2. Wait for up to 5 minutes for the transition to happen - ie ip resource to become ready
    $clusterGroup = (Get-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop)
    $waitStart = [DateTime]::get_Now()
    while ($clusterGroup.State -eq [Microsoft.FailoverClusters.PowerShell.ClusterGroupState]::Pending)
    {
        $extendedState = Get-FailoverClusterGroupState -clusterGroupName $clusterGroupName
        Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_waiting_for_group, $clusterGroupName, $extendedState)) -moduleName $global:MocModule

        if (([DateTime]::get_Now() - $waitStart) -ge [Timespan]::FromMinutes($waitTimeMinutes))
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_timed_out_waiting_for_group_in_failover_cluster, $extendedState)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }
        Start-Sleep 5
        $clusterGroup = (Get-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop)
    }
    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_started_cluster_group , $clusterGroupName)) -moduleName $global:MocModule
}

function Get-ClusterGroupUUID
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Failover Cluster Group's name is localized into different languages and we need to use the
        UUID of the ClusterGroup to identiy instead of using the name
    #>
    $clusterGroupUUID = (Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\Cluster").ClusterGroup
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($clusterGroupUUID))
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unable_to_retrieve_cluster_group)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
    return $clusterGroupUUID
}

function Get-ClusterNameResourceUUID
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Like Failover Cluster Group, cluster name resource is also localized into different languages and we need to use the
        uuid of the cluster name resource instead of using the name.
    #>
    $clusterNameResourceUUID = ((Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\Cluster").ClusterNameResource)
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($clusterNameResourceUUID))
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unable_to_retrieve_cluster_name_resource)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
    return $clusterNameResourceUUID
}

function Add-FailoverClusterNetworkResource
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Creates the failover cluster resource for DNS Network Name and IP Addresses. This method is called only when
        ClusterRoleName is not default
    .PARAMETER clusterGroupName
        Name of the cluster group
    .PARAMETER staticIpCidr
        Static IP and network prefix, using CIDR format
    #>
    param(
        [string] $staticIpCidr,
        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $clusterGroupName
    )

    # 1. Create and start the resource in order: DNS Name, IP Addresses
    $dnsName = Add-ClusterResource -Name "$clusterGroupName" -ResourceType "Network Name" -Group $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop
    $dnsName | Set-ClusterParameter -Multiple @{"Name"="$clusterGroupName";"DnsName"="$clusterGroupName"} -ErrorAction Stop

    # 2. Create and Start the resources in order - IP resource, Service and then start the Resource Group
    if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($staticIpCidr))
    {
        # 1.a DHCP Case
        $networkList = Get-ClusterNetwork -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { $_.Role -eq "ClusterAndClient" }

        foreach ($network in $networkList)
        {
            $IPResourceName = "IPv4 Address on $($network.Address)"
            $IPAddress = Add-ClusterResource -Name $IPResourceName -ResourceType "IP Address" -Group $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop
            $IPAddress | Set-ClusterParameter -Multiple @{"Network"=$network;"EnableDhcp"=1} -ErrorAction Stop

            Add-ClusterResourceDependency -Resource "$clusterGroupName" -Provider $IPResourceName -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null

            try
            {
                Start-FailoverClusterResource -resourceName $IPResourceName -waitTimeMinutes 5
            }
            catch
            {
                $errorMessage = Write-ModuleEventException -message "Start-FailoverClusterResource failed on resource $IPResourceName" -exception $_ -moduleName $global:MocModule
                throw [CustomException]::new($([System.Exception]::new([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_failover_cluster_networks_error, $errorMessage), $_.Exception)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        # 1.b Static IP Case
        $staticIpCidrArray = $staticIpCidr.Split("/") #Split a string of format x.x.x.x/pp to an array of x.x.x.x and pp
        if ($staticIpCidrArray.Length -eq 1)
        {
            $prefixLength = Get-ClusterNetworkPrefixForIp -IpAddress $staticIpCidrArray[0]
        }
        else
        {
            $prefixLength = $staticIpCidrArray[1]
        }

        $subnetMask = Get-Ipv4MaskFromPrefix -PrefixLength $prefixLength

        $IPResourceName = "IPv4 Address $($staticIpCidrArray[0])"
        $IPAddress = Add-ClusterResource -Name $IPResourceName -ResourceType "IP Address" -Group $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop
        $IPAddress | Set-ClusterParameter -Multiple @{"Address"=$staticIpCidrArray[0];"SubnetMask"=$subnetMask;"EnableDhcp"=0} -ErrorAction Stop
        Add-ClusterResourceDependency -Resource "$clusterGroupName" -Provider $IPResourceName -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null

        try
        {
            Start-FailoverClusterResource -resourceName $IPResourceName -waitTimeMinutes 5
        }
        catch
        {
            $errorMessage = Write-ModuleEventException -message "Start-FailoverClusterResource failed." -exception $_ -moduleName $global:MocModule
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.Exception]::new([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ip_address, $($staticIpCidrArray[0]), $errorMessage), $_.Exception)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }
    }
}

function Add-FailoverClusterCloudServiceResource
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Creates the failover cluster resouce for cloud service parameters
    .PARAMETER serviceDisplayName
        Display name of the service
    .PARAMETER serviceName
        Name of the service binary
    .PARAMETER serviceParameters
        Service start parameters
    .PARAMETER clusterGroupName
        Name of the cluster group
    #>
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceDisplayName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $clusterGroupName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceParameters,
        [Parameter()]
        [int] $useNetworkName = 0,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [bool] $useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow
    )
    #0. Get other parameters
    if (!$useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow)
    {
        $useNetworkName = 1
    }

    # 1. Add cloud service parameter to cluster group
    $ServiceConfig = Add-ClusterResource -Name $serviceDisplayName -ResourceType "Generic Service" -Group $clusterGroupName -ErrorAction Stop

    # only add DNS name as cluster resource dependency if customer is bring their own DNS
    if (!$useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow)
    {
        Add-ClusterResourceDependency -Resource $serviceDisplayName -Provider "$clusterGroupName" -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
    }
    $ServiceConfig | Set-ClusterParameter -Multiple @{"ServiceName"=$serviceName;"StartupParameters"=$serviceParameters;"UseNetworkName"=$useNetworkName} -ErrorAction Stop

    # 1.a Add cluster affinity rule if we are attaching failover cluster group to existing cluster "Cluster Group"
    if ($useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow)
    {
        $clusterGroupUUID = Get-ClusterGroupUUID
        New-ClusterAffinityRule -name "$global:affinityRuleName" -ruletype SameNode -ErrorAction Stop
        Add-ClusterGroupToAffinityRule -name "$global:affinityRuleName" -groups "$clusterGroupName", "$clusterGroupUUID" -ErrorAction Stop
    }

    # 2. Start the service .
    try
    {
        Start-FailoverClusterResource -resourceName $serviceDisplayName -waitTimeMinutes 5
    }
    catch
    {
        $errorMessage = Write-ModuleEventException -message "Start-FailoverClusterResource failed " -exception $_ -moduleName $global:MocModule
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.Exception]::new([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_issue_while_registering_resource_name, $errorMessage), $_.Exception)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
}

function Add-FailoverClusterGenericRole
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Creates a generic service role in failover cluster (similar to Add-ClusterGenericServiceRole), but allows for fine tuning network configuration.
 
    .PARAMETER staticIpCidr
        Static IP and network prefix, using the CIDR format (Example: 192.168.1.2/16)
 
    .PARAMETER serviceDisplayName
        Display name of the service (Example: "WSSD cloud agent service")
 
    .PARAMETER clusterGroupName
        Name of the cluster group (Example: ca-2f87825b-a4af-473f-8a33-8e3bdd5f9b61)
 
    .PARAMETER serviceName
        Name of the service binary (Example: wssdcloudagent)
 
    .PARAMETER serviceParameters
        Service start parameters (Example: --fqdn ca-2f87825b-a4af-473f-8a33-8e3bdd5f9b61.contoso.com)
    #>
    param (
        [string] $staticIpCidr,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceDisplayName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $clusterGroupName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $serviceParameters
    )

    # 0 - Prerequisite
    Add-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -GroupType GenericService -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
    $useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow = $global:config[$global:MocModule]["useUpdatedFailoverClusterCreationLogic"]
    try {
        # 1 - Only create network resource if customer is not using default cluster role name
        # - cx's environment does not have *-affinityRuleCommand present meaning running a build older then WS2019
        if (!$useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow)
        {
            Add-FailoverClusterNetworkResource -staticIpCidr $staticIpCidr -clusterGroupName $clusterGroupName
        }

        # 2 - Add and start wssd cloud agent service resource to the failover cluster
        Add-FailoverClusterCloudServiceResource -serviceDisplayName $serviceDisplayName -clusterGroupName $clusterGroupName -serviceName $serviceName `
                                            -serviceParameters $serviceParameters -useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow $useUpdateFailoverClusterCreationFlow

        # 3. Start the cluster group and wait at most 5 minutes for it to come online
        Start-FailoverClusterGroup -clusterGroupName $clusterGroupName -waitTimeMinutes 5
    } catch [Exception] {
        Remove-ClusterGroup -Name $clusterGroupName -RemoveResources -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_cloudagent_service_failed_to_start, $clusterGroupName, $($_.Exception.Message.ToString()))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
}
function Test-UseUpdatedFailoverClusterCreationFlow
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        After Feb 2023 release, there are 2 versions on how we create the cloud agent's failover cluster group and assign network name/IP address to cloud agent
        V1 (Old method): Regardless of whether customer provides a custom clusterRoleName or not, we will spin up the network name and IP address for cloud agent.
                         customer can also pass in a cloud service IP to be used for their cloud agent service. The cloud service IP must be preregistered.
                         If customer is using a static network setup, a cloud service IP is required.
        V2 (New method): If customer chooses the default clusterRoleName and the customer is running a WS2019 or later OS Build, we will use "Cluster Group's" existing
                         network name and IP Address. Thus we will not bring up any network resources (Netwokr Name, IP Address) for cloud agent. If the customer provides
                         their own preregistered cluster role name, we will bring up the network resources (network name, IP Address) for customer. For static Networking case,
                         cloud service IP is not required if customer is using default cluster role name, but is required if customer is using custom cluster role name.
        V1 v.s V2: If customer's environment has "*-ClusterAffinityRule" command and is using a default cluster role name, then we will use V2 creation flow. For all other
                         scenarios, we will use the V1 creation flow.
        V1 Prechecks:
                        1. All Previous checks in Test-ClusterNetworkProperties with addition
                        2. Test-FailoverClusterCreate
        V2 Prechecks:
                        1. All previous checks in Test-ClusterNetworkProperties with exception
                        2. Test CIDR required when customer is providing their own cluster role name and static network setup and addition
                        3. Testing Cluster Group's network resource is being brought up (Cluster IP && Cluster Name)
    #>

    # return True only when useDefaultClusterRoleName is True AND *-ClusterAffinityRule command is present
    if (-not (Get-Command "*-ClusterAffinityRule" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue))
    {
        return $false
    }
    else
    {
        $cloudServiceIP = $global:config[$global:MocModule]["cloudServiceCidr"]
        return ($global:config[$global:MocModule]["useDefaultClusterRoleName"] -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($cloudServiceIP))
    }
}

#region Logging and Monitoring

#region Cleanup Functions

function Install-Binaries
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Copies AksHci binaries to a node
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    .PARAMETER module
        The module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$nodeName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$module,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [Hashtable] $binariesMap
    )

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_install_binaries , $module, $nodeName)) -moduleName $module

    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
        $path = $args[0]

        # For new releases, all the HCI environment will be WDAC enabled and we can only run code that is locally stored on the computer. The HCI OS team will copy all the modules to
        # each node and we will Import the corresponding modules to run.
        # For old release, WDAC will not be enabled on HCI machines and we will run in the old fashion.
        if ($ExecutionContext.SessionState.LanguageMode -eq "ConstrainedLanguage")
        {
            Invoke-RemoteInstallBinaries -path $path
        }else {
            New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $path

            $envPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH")
            if($envPath -notlike $("*$path*"))
            {
                [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "$path;$envPath")
                [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "$path;$envPath", "Machine")
            }
        }
    } -ArgumentList $global:installDirectory | out-null

    $binariesMap.Keys | foreach-object {
        Copy-FileToRemoteNode -source $([io.Path]::Combine($global:config[$module]["installationPackageDir"], $_)) -remoteNode $nodeName -destination $binariesMap[$_]
    }
}

function Uninstall-Binaries
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Copies AksHci binaries to a node
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    .PARAMETER module
        The module
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$nodeName,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$module,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [Hashtable] $binariesMap
    )

    Write-Status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_uninstall_binaries , $module, $nodeName)) -moduleName $module

    Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName -ScriptBlock {
        $binaries = $args[0]

        $binaries.Keys | Foreach-Object {
            Remove-Item -Path $binaries[$_] -force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        }
    } -ArgumentList $binariesMap | out-null
}

#endregion

#region Catalog helpers

function Get-Catalog
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the Catalog for AksHci. This would include a set of product release versions
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName
    )

    $cacheFile = $global:config[$moduleName]["manifestCache"]
    if ((Test-Path $cacheFile)) {
        return (Get-Content $cacheFile | ConvertFrom-Json)
    }

    $provider = Get-DownloadProvider -module $moduleName

    $downloadParams = @{
        Name = $global:config[$moduleName]["catalog"]
        Audience = $global:config[$moduleName]["ring"]
        Provider = $provider
    }

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"] -or ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
    {
        $downloadParams.Add("Endpoint", $global:config[$moduleName]["stagingShare"])
    }

    $catalog = Get-DownloadSdkCatalog @downloadParams

    $cacheFile = $global:config[$moduleName]["manifestCache"]
    $catalogJson = $catalog | ConvertTo-Json -depth 100
    Set-Content -path $cacheFile -value $catalogJson -encoding UTF8
    return $catalog
}

function Get-LatestCatalog
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the latest catalog for AksHci by clearing the cache and redownloading the latest
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    # Clean the catalog cache, so we download the latest
    Clear-CatalogCache -moduleName $moduleName

    return Get-Catalog -moduleName $moduleName
}

function Clear-CatalogCache
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Removes any cached copy of the catalog
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Module name
    #>

    $cacheFile = $global:config[$moduleName]["manifestCache"]
    if ((Test-Path $cacheFile)) {
        Remove-Item $cacheFile -Force
    }
    # Sometimes this path wouldnt exist. Try to initialize it here
    $dirPath = [io.Path]::GetDirectoryName($cacheFile)
    if (!(Test-Path $dirPath)) {
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -force -Path $dirPath
    }
}

function Get-ProductRelease
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets the Product Release manifest for the specified Version
 
    .PARAMETER version
        The requested release version
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $version,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $catalog = Get-Catalog -moduleName $moduleName
    foreach($productRelease in $catalog.ProductStreamRefs[0].ProductReleases)
    {
        if ($productRelease.Version -ieq $version)
        {
            return $productRelease
        }
    }

    throw [CustomException]::new(($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_release_not_found , $version))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
}

function Get-ProductReleasesUptoVersion
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get all of the Product Release Manifests up to the specified Version
 
    .PARAMETER version
        Requested version
    #>
    param (
        [String]$version,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName
    )

    # Assumption here is that the ordering of values in catalog release stream is latest at top.
    $releaseList = @()
    $catalog = Get-Catalog -moduleName $moduleName
    foreach($productRelease in $catalog.ProductStreamRefs[0].ProductReleases)
    {
        $releaseList += $productRelease
        if ($productRelease.Version -ieq $version)
        {
            break
        }
    }

    if ($releaseList.Count -eq 0) {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_not_found , $version)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    return $releaseList
}

function Get-LatestRelease
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the latest release of AksHci by refreshing the catalog and returning the latest release
        from the updated catalog
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $catalog = Get-LatestCatalog -moduleName $moduleName
    if (-not $catalog)
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new(($($GenericLocMessage.comm_no_catalog_retreive)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
    }

    return $catalog.ProductStreamRefs[0].ProductReleases[0]
}

function Get-ReleaseDownloadParameters
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
 
    .PARAMETER name
        Release name to be downloaded
 
    .PARAMETER version
        Release version to be downloaded
 
    .PARAMETER destination
        The destination for the download
 
    .PARAMETER parts
        How many download parts to use (concurrency)
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $version,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $destination,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [Int] $parts = 1,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $provider = Get-DownloadProvider -module $moduleName
    if(0 -eq $parts)
    {
        $parts = 1
    }
    $downloadParams = @{
        Provider = $provider
        Name = $name
        Version = $version
        Destination = $destination
        Parts = $parts
    }

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"] -or ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
    {
        $downloadParams.Add("Endpoint", $global:config[$moduleName]["stagingShare"])
        $downloadParams.Add("CatalogName", $global:config[$moduleName]["catalog"])
        $downloadParams.Add("Audience", $global:config[$moduleName]["ring"])
    }

    return $downloadParams
}

function Get-DownloadProvider
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns an appropriate download provider based on the current module configuration
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        Module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String]$moduleName
    )

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"] -or ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
    {
        $endpoint = $($global:config[$moduleName]["stagingShare"])
        if ($endpoint.StartsWith("http"))
        {
            return "http"
        }
        elseif ($endpoint.StartsWith("//") -or $endpoint.StartsWith("\\") -or $endpoint.Contains(":"))
        {
            return "local"
        }
        else
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unsupported_endpoint , $endpoint)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
        }
    }

    return "sfs"
}

#endregion

#region File download helpers

function Test-AuthenticodeBinaries
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates binary integrity via authenticode
 
    .PARAMETER workingDir
        Location of the binaries to be tested
 
    .PARAMETER binaries
        The list of binaries to be tested
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $workingDir,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string[]] $binaries
    )

    Write-Status $($GenericLocMessage.comm_verify_binaries) -moduleName $global:DownloadModule

    $workingDir = $workingDir -replace "\/", "\"
    foreach ($binary in $binaries)
    {
        $name = $("$workingDir/$binary") -replace "\/", "\"
        Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_check_binary_sign , $name)) -moduleName $global:DownloadModule

        $auth = Get-AuthenticodeSignature -FilePath $name
        if (($global:expectedAuthResponse.status -ne $auth.status) -or ($global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType -ne $auth.SignatureType))
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_authenticode_failed , "Binary "+$name, $($global:expectedAuthResponse.status), $($global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType), $($auth.status), $($auth.SignatureType))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
        }

        Write-SubStatus $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_verify_sign , $name)) -moduleName $global:DownloadModule
    }
}

#endregion

#region EventLog

function New-ModuleEventLog
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Tests if the desired product/module is installed (or installing). Note that we consider some
        failed states (e.g. UninstallFailed) to represent that the product is still installed, albeit
        in a unknown/failed state.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    New-EventLog -LogName "AKSHCI" -Source $moduleName -ErrorAction Ignore
}

function Write-ModuleEventException
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Write Exception message with stacktrace to event log
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name to test for installation state
 
    .PARAMETER exception
        The message that has to be logged
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $message,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [Object] $exception
    )

    $errorMessage = $message
    $errorMessage += "`r`nException [" + $exception.Exception.Message + "]"
    $errorMessage += "`r`nStacktrace [" + $($exception.ScriptStackTrace) + "]"

    if ($exception.Exception.InnerException)
    {
        $errorMessage += "`r`nInnerException[" +  $exception.Exception.InnerException.Message + "]"
    }

    Write-ModuleEventLog -moduleName $moduleName -message $errorMessage -eventId 2 -entryType Warning
    Write-Warning $errorMessage

    return $errorMessage
}

function Write-ModuleEventLog
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Tests if the desired product/module is installed (or installing). Note that we consider some
        failed states (e.g. UninstallFailed) to represent that the product is still installed, albeit
        in a unknown/failed state.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name to test for installation state
 
    .PARAMETER message
        The message that has to be logged
 
    .PARAMETER entryType
        Activity name to use when writing progress
 
    .PARAMETER eventId
        Activity name to use when writing progress
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $message,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType] $entryType,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [int] $eventId
    )
    $start = 0
    $end = 32760
    $tmpMessage = $message

    # Try to trim down the message if its too big
    if ($message.Length -gt $end)
    {
        $tmpMessage = $message.Substring($start, $end)
    }

    Write-EventLog -LogName "AKSHCI" -Source $moduleName -EventID $eventId -EntryType $entryType -Message $tmpMessage
}

#endregion

#region Validation functions

function Test-ValidCIDR
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates that CIDR is valid by checking:
        1. That the CIDR notation is correct (IP/prefix)
        2. That the IP is valid.
        3. That the prefix length is between 1 and 30
 
    .PARAMETER CIDR
        The CIDR in the form IP/prefixlength. E.g. 10.0.0.0/24
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $CIDR
    )

    $x = $CIDR.Split('/')
    if ($x.Length -ne 2) {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_cidr , $CIDR))
    }
    $ip = $x[0]
    $prefix = [int]::Parse($x[1])

    Test-ValidEndpoint -endpoint $ip

    # The minimum prefix length is /30 (which leaves 2 usable ip addresses. 1 for mgmt cluster VM, 1 for mgmt k8s VIP)
    if (($prefix -lt 1) -or ($prefix -gt 30)) {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_prefix_len , $prefix))
    }

    return $true
}

function Test-ValidPool
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates that the pool start/end are valid by checking:
        1. That the pool start/end are valid ip addresses
        2. That the pool end comes after or is equal (1 IP) to the pool start.
        3. If CIDR is also given, it validates the range is within the CIDR.
 
    .PARAMETER PoolStart
        The starting ip address of the pool
 
    .PARAMETER PoolEnd
        The ending ip address of the pool
 
    .PARAMETER CIDR
        The CIDR from where the pool should come from.
        Note that if CIDR is given, it is expected to have already been validated.
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $PoolStart,
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $PoolEnd,
        [string] $CIDR
    )

    Test-ValidEndpoint -endpoint $PoolStart
    Test-ValidEndpoint -endpoint $PoolEnd

    $valid = [AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::ValidateRange($PoolStart, $PoolEnd)
    if (-not $valid) {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ip_pool_range , $PoolStart, $PoolEnd))
    }
    if ($CIDR) {
        $valid = [AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::ValidateRangeInCIDR($PoolStart, $PoolEnd, $CIDR)
        if (-not $valid) {
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_ip_pool_not_in_cidr , $PoolStart, $PoolEnd, $CIDR))
        }
    }
}

function Test-VipPoolAgainstVnicAddressPrefix
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This functions validates that the pool belongs to the subnet by:
        1. Finding the adapters attached to the switch (`$switchName`)
        2. Filtering by internet facing adapters
        3. Checking the subnets of the adapters against the pool
 
    .PARAMETER switchName
        The name of the switch
 
    .PARAMETER multiNode
        Whether Multi Node Configuration
 
    .PARAMETER PoolStart
        The starting ip address of the pool
 
    .PARAMETER PoolEnd
        The ending ip address of the pool
 
    .PARAMETER vlanID
        Vlan ID
 
    .PARAMETER nodeName
        The node to execute on.
    #>
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)]
        [String] $switchName,

        [Switch] $multiNode,

        [parameter(Mandatory)]
        [String] $PoolStart,

        [parameter(Mandatory)]
        [String] $PoolEnd,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [int] $vlanID = $global:defaultVlanID,

        [parameter(Mandatory)]
        [String] $nodeName
    )

    $isVlanSetup = $($vlanID -ne $global:defaultVlanID)

    $inputArgs = @(
        $nodeName,
        $switchName,
        $multiNode.IsPresent,
        $isVlanSetup,
        $vlanID
    )

    try {
        $subnetRanges = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $nodeName {
            $hostName = $args[0]
            $switchName = $args[1]
            $isMultiNode = $args[2]
            $isVlanSetup = $args[3]
            $vlanID = $args[4]

            # validate if switch exists
            Write-Verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_checking_for_virtual_switch_with_name, $switchName, $hostName))
            $switch = $null
            # For Multi Node configuration the vSwitch needs to be external
            if ($isMultiNode)
            {
                $switch = Get-VMSwitch -Name $switchName -SwitchType External -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                if ($null -eq $switch)
                {
                    throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMsg.comm_external_switch_missing, $switchName, $hostName))
                }
            }
            else
            {
                $switch = Get-VMSwitch -Name $switchName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                if ($null -eq $switch)
                {
                    throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMsg.comm_switch_missing, $switchName, $hostName))
                }
            }

            [string[]] $subnetRanges = @()
            [hashtable] $adapterDeviceIdToMac = @{}

            # Populate Adapter device id to MAC Address map
            (Get-VMNetworkAdapter -ManagementOS -SwitchName "$switchName" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) | ForEach-Object {
                $adapterDeviceIdToMac.Add($_.DeviceId, $_.MacAddress)
            }

            if ($adapterDeviceIdToMac.Count -eq 0)
            {
                throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMsg.comm_adapter_not_connected, $switchName, $hostName))
            }

            $adapters = (Get-NetAdapter | Where-Object { $adapterDeviceIdToMac.Keys -contains $_.InterfaceGuid })

            # Get internet facing adapters; only for multi node
            if ($isMultiNode)
            {
                $adapters = $adapters | Where-Object {
                    $null -ne (Get-NetRoute "0.0.0.0/0" -InterfaceIndex $_.ifIndex -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) # Route 0.0.0.0/0 is always pointing to the internet
                }

                if ($adapters.Count -eq 0)
                {
                    throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMsg.comm_adapter_not_found, $hostName))
                }
            }

            foreach ($adapter in $adapters)
            {
                if ($isVlanSetup)
                {
                    # If on a different vlan; skip validation
                    # TODO validate in case different vlan
                    if (($null -eq $adapter.VlanID) -or ($adapter.VlanID -ne $vlanID))
                    {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                $adapterInstanceID = $adapter.InterfaceGuid
                $mac = $adapterDeviceIdToMac[$adapterInstanceID]
                $macAddressBytes = [System.Net.NetworkInformation.PhysicalAddress]::Parse($mac).GetAddressBytes()
                $mac = (($macAddressBytes|ForEach-Object ToString X2) -join ':')
                # docs : https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/cimwin32prov/win32-networkadapterconfiguration
                $adapterConfig = (Get-WmiObject Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration | Where-Object IPEnabled | Where-Object MACAddress -eq $mac  | Select-Object IPSubnet, IpAddress, DHCPEnabled)

                # For static IP configuration skip validation
                # TODO
                if ($adapterConfig.DHCPEnabled -eq $false)
                {
                    continue
                }

                for($i = 0; $i -lt $adapterConfig.IpAddress.Count; $i++) {
                    [IPAddress] $ip = $adapterConfig.IpAddress[$i]
                    if ($ip.AddressFamily -ine "InterNetwork")  # Skip if not IPv4
                    {
                        continue
                    }

                    [IPAddress] $netmask = $adapterConfig.IPSubnet[$i]
                    # convert mask to cidr
                    $octets = $netmask.IPAddressToString.Split('.')
                    $cidr=0
                    foreach($octet in $octets)
                    {
                        while(0 -ne $octet)
                        {
                            $octet = ($octet -shl 1) -band [byte]::MaxValue;
                            $cidr++
                        }
                    }

                    $ipAddressBytes = $ip.GetAddressBytes()
                    $netmaskAddressbytes = $netmask.GetAddressBytes()
                    $startIP = (((0..3) | ForEach-Object { $ipAddressBytes[$_] -band $netmaskAddressbytes[$_] }) -join '.')
                    $subnetRange = $startIP+'/'+$cidr

                    $subnetRanges += $subnetRange
                }
            }

            return $subnetRanges
        } -ArgumentList $inputArgs
    }#end of try
    catch {
        throw [CustomException]::new($_, ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }

    foreach ($subnetRange in $subnetRanges)
    {
        if([AKSHCI.IPUtilities]::ValidateRangeInCIDR($PoolStart, $PoolEnd, $subnetRange)) # if any one range is valid, pass, return early
        {
            return
        }
    }

    if ($subnetRanges.Count -ne 0)
    {

        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMsg.comm_poolstart_poolend_outside_subnet_range, $PoolStart, $PoolEnd, $switchName)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
    }
}

function Validate-IPV4Address
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        returns true if the given ip address is in ipv4 format. False otherwise
    #>
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $ip
    )
    if ($ip -notmatch $regexPatternIpv4){
        return $false
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidVersionNumber
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates whether the given input version number is valid.
        currently it accepts one of the two types of version numbers:
        1) v1.22.3.4.556
        2) 1.2.3
    .PARAMETER versionNumber
        The input version number
    #>
    param(
        [string] $versionNumber
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($versionNumber)){
        return $true
    }
    if (-not ($versionNumber -cmatch $regexPatternVersionNumber)){
        throw $([System.string]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_version_number, $versionNumber))
    }
    return $true
}



function Test-ValidTaints
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates the input taint array is valid by checking the given taint
        1) is in ["NoSchedule", "PreferNoSchedule" ,"NoExecute"]
        2) adheres to the format "key1=val1:TAINT1"
    .PARAMETER taints
        The list of taints
    #>
    param(
        [string[]] $taints
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($taints)){
        return $true
    }
    foreach ($taint in $taints){
        if (-not ($taint -cmatch $regexPatternTaintFormat)){
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_taints))
        }
        $taintElemArr = $taint.Split(":")
        $curTaint = $taintElemArr[-1]
        if (-not ($validTaints -contains $curTaint)){
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_taints))
        }
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidCredSpecJsonPath
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates the input json path is valid by checking
        1) the actual json file exists
    .PARAMETER jsonPath
        json path of CredSpec
    #>
    param(
        [string] $jsonPath
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($jsonPath)){
        return $true
    }
    if (-not (Test-Path $jsonPath)){
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_json_file_path, $jsonPath))
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidMacPoolAddress
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates whether the given mac address is valid
    .PARAMETER macpooladdress
        The mac address
    #>
    param(
        [string] $macPoolAddress
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($macPoolAddress)){
        return $true
    }
    if (-not ($macPoolAddress -cmatch $regexPatternMacAddress)){
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_mac_address, $macPoolAddress))
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidIpv4Address
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        This function validates whether a given ipv4 address is valid.
    .PARAMETER ipv4
        The ipv4 address
    #>
    param(
        [string] $ipv4
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ipv4)){
        return $true
    }
    $isValidIpv4 = Validate-IPV4Address -ip $ipv4
    if (-not $isValidIpv4){
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ipv4_address, $ipv4))
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidDirectoryPath
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        returns true if the input dirPath is valid. False otherwise
    .PARAMETER dirPath
        the directory path
    #>
    param(
        [string] $dirPath
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($dirPath)){
        return $true
    }
    if (-not (Test-Path $dirPath -IsValid)){
        throw $([System.string]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_file_path_exists, $dirPath))
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidDNSServers
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        returns true if the input dns server array is valid. False otherwise
    .PARAMETER dnsServers
    #>
    param(
        [string[]] $dnsServers
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($dnsServers)){
        return $true
    }
    foreach ($ip in $dnsServers){
        if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ip)){
            return $true
        }
        if (-not (Validate-IPV4Address -ip $ip)){
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_ipv4_address, $ip))
        }
    }
    return $true
}

function Test-ValidIPPrefix
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        returns true if the input is a valid ip prefix address.
    .PARAMETER ipprefix
        the ip prefix
    #>
    param(
        [string] $ipprefix
    )
    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ipprefix)){
        return $true
    }
    return Test-ValidCIDR -CIDR $ipprefix
}

#endregion

#region Proxy server functions

function Set-ProxyConfiguration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Sets the proxy server configuration for a module
 
    .PARAMETER proxySettings
        Proxy server settings
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [ProxySettings] $proxySettings,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $http = ""
    $https = ""
    $noProxy = ""
    $certFile = ""
    $user = ""
    $pass = ""

    if ($proxySettings)
    {
        $http = $proxySettings.HTTP
        $https = $proxySettings.HTTPS
        $noProxy = $proxySettings.NoProxy
        $certFile = $proxySettings.CertFile

        Test-ProxyConfiguration -http $http -https $https -noProxy $noProxy -certFile $certFile

        if ($proxySettings.Credential.Username)
        {
            $user = $proxySettings.Credential.UserName
        }

        if ($proxySettings.Credential.Password)
        {
            $pass = $proxySettings.Credential.Password | ConvertFrom-SecureString -Key $global:credentialKey
        }
    }

    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerUsername" -value $user -module $moduleName
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerPassword" -value $pass -module $moduleName
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerHTTP" -value $http -module $moduleName
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerHTTPS" -value $https -module $moduleName
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerNoProxy" -value $noProxy -module $moduleName
    Set-ConfigurationValue -name "proxyServerCertFile" -value $certFile -module $moduleName

    Initialize-ProxyEnvironment -moduleName $moduleName
}

function Initialize-ProxyEnvironment
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Applies proxy settings to the current process environment
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $proxySettings = Get-ProxyConfiguration -moduleName $moduleName
    if ($proxySettings.HTTP -or $proxySettings.HTTPS)
    {
        Set-DownloadSdkProxy -Http "$($proxySettings.HTTP)" -Https "$($proxySettings.HTTPS)" -NoProxy "$($proxySettings.NoProxy)"
    }
}

function Get-ProxyConfiguration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns a custom PSObject containing the complete HTTP, HTTPS, NoProxy, and CertFile setting strings
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $proxyHTTP = ""
    $proxyHTTPS = ""
    $proxyCertName = ""
    $proxyCertContentB64 = ""

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerHTTP"])
    {
        $proxyHTTP = Get-ProxyWithCredentials -proxyServer $($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerHTTP"]) -proxyUsername $($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerUsername"]) -proxyPass $($global:config[$moduleName]["ProxyServerPassword"])
    }

    if ($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerHTTPS"])
    {
        $proxyHTTPS = Get-ProxyWithCredentials -proxyServer $($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerHTTPS"]) -proxyUsername $($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerUsername"]) -proxyPass $($global:config[$moduleName]["ProxyServerPassword"])
    }

    if (($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerCertFile"]) -and (Test-Path $global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerCertFile"]))
    {
        $content = Get-Content -Encoding Byte -Path $global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerCertFile"]
        if ($content)
        {
            $proxyCertName = "proxy-cert.crt"
            $proxyCertContentB64 = [Convert]::ToBase64String($content)
        }
    }

    $proxyServer = ""
    $isProxyConfigured = $false
    if (-not [String]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($proxySettings.http)) {
        $proxyServer = $proxySettings.HTTP
        $isProxyConfigured = $true
    }
    if (-not [String]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($proxySettings.https)) {
        $proxyServer = $proxySettings.HTTPS
        $isProxyConfigured = $true
    }

    $proxyConfig = [ordered]@{
        'HTTP' = $proxyHTTP;
        'HTTPS' = $proxyHTTPS;
        'NoProxy' = $global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerNoProxy"];
        'CertPath' = $global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerCertFile"];
        'CertName' = $proxyCertName;
        'CertContent' = $proxyCertContentB64
        'IsProxyConfigured'= $isProxyConfigured
        'ProxyServer' = $proxyServer
    }

    if ($($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerUsername"]) -and $($global:config[$moduleName]["ProxyServerPassword"]))
    {
        $securePass = $($global:config[$moduleName]["ProxyServerPassword"]) | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key $global:credentialKey
        $credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $($global:config[$moduleName]["proxyServerUsername"]), $securePass

        $proxyConfig.Add("Credential", $credential)
    }

    $result = @()
    $result += New-Object -TypeName PsObject -Property $proxyConfig

    return $result
}

function Get-ProxyWithCredentials
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns a complete proxy string with credentials in the URI format (e.g. http://user:pass@server.com:8080)
 
    .PARAMETER proxyServer
        Proxy server string URI
 
    .PARAMETER proxyUsername
        Proxy server username
 
    .PARAMETER proxyPass
        Proxy server password (this is a secure string representation, not plaintext)
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $proxyServer,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $proxyUsername,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $proxyPass
    )

    $uri = Test-ProxyServerValue -proxyServer $proxyServer
    $proxyString = $($uri.Scheme + "://")

    if ($proxyUsername -and $proxyPass)
    {
        $securePass = $proxyPass | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key $global:credentialKey
        $credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $proxyUsername, $securePass
        $proxyString += $($credential.UserName + ":" + $credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password + "@")
    }

    $proxyString += $uri.Authority

    if ($uri.IsDefaultPort)
    {
        $proxyString += (":" + $uri.Port)
    }

    return $proxyString
}

function Test-ProxyConfiguration
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the provided proxy server configuration. On failure, would throw.
 
    .PARAMETER http
        HTTP proxy server configuration
 
    .PARAMETER https
        HTTPS proxy server configuration
 
    .PARAMETER noProxy
        Proxy server exemption/bypass list
 
    .PARAMETER certFile
        Path to a CA certificate file used to establish trust with a HTTPS proxy server
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $http,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $https,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $noProxy,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $certFile
    )

    if ($http)
    {
        Test-ProxyServerValue -proxyServer $http | Out-Null
    }

    if ($https)
    {
        Test-ProxyServerValue -proxyServer $https | Out-Null
    }

    $http_proxy_env = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("HTTP_PROXY", "Machine")
    $https_proxy_env = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("HTTPS_PROXY", "Machine")
    $no_proxy_env = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("NO_PROXY", "Machine")

    if ($http_proxy_env -or $https_proxy_env) {
        if (-not $no_proxy_env) {
            throw [CustomException]::new(($($GenericLocMessage.comm_missing_NoProxy_configuration )), ([ErrorTypes]::IsInfraErrorFlag))
        }
    }

    if ($noProxy -and $noProxy.contains("*")) {
        throw [CustomException]::new(($($GenericLocMessage.comm_NoProxy_list_invalid_wildcard )), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
    }

    if ($noProxy -and $noProxy.contains(";")) {
        throw [CustomException]::new(($($GenericLocMessage.comm_NoProxy_input_list_invalid_delimiter)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
    }

    if ($certFile)
    {
        if (-not (Test-Path $certFile))
        {
            throw [CustomException]::new(($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_proxy_cert_not_found , $certFile))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsUserErrorFlag))
        }
    }
}

function Test-ProxyServerValue
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the provided proxy server string
 
    .PARAMETER proxyServer
        Proxy server string in absolute URI format (e.g. http://proxy.com:3128)
    #>

    param (
        [String] $proxyServer
    )

    $uri = $null
    $result = [System.URI]::TryCreate($proxyServer, [System.UriKind]::Absolute, [ref]$uri)
    if (-not $result)
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_proxy_invalid_uri , $proxyServer))
    }

    switch($uri.Scheme)
    {
        $([System.URI]::UriSchemeHttp) {
            break
        }
        $([System.URI]::UriSchemeHttps) {
            break
        }
        Default {
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_proxy_invalid_uri , $proxyServer))
        }
    }

    $proxyConnectionResult = test-netconnection $uri.Host -port $uri.Port
    if (-not $proxyConnectionResult.TcpTestSucceeded) {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_proxy_connection_failure , $proxyServer))
    }

    return $uri
}

function Test-ValidAutoScalerProfileConfig
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Validates the keys provided in a AutoScalerProfile config hashtable.
 
    .PARAMETER AutoScalerProfileConfig
        An AutoScalerProfile config
    #>
    param (
        [hashtable] $AutoScalerProfileConfig
    )

    if ($AutoScalerProfileConfig.Count -lt 1)
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $KvaLocMessage.kva_empty_autoscalerprofile_config))
    }

    foreach($k in $AutoScalerProfileConfig.Keys)
    {
        if (-not $global:autoScalerProfileConfigToKvaYamlKeys.ContainsKey($k))
        {
            throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $KvaLocMessage.kva_invalid_autoscalerprofile_config_key, $k))
        }
    }
    return $true
}

function New-VipPoolSettings
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        A wrapper around [New-VipPoolSettings]::new that Validates parameters before returning a New VipPoolSettings object
 
    .PARAMETER name
        The name of the vip pool
 
    .PARAMETER vipPoolStart
        The starting ip address to use for the vip pool.
 
    .PARAMETER vippoolend
        The ending ip address to use for the vip pool.
 
    .OUTPUTS
        VipPoolSettings object
 
    .EXAMPLE
 
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [string] $name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String] $vipPoolStart,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String] $vipPoolEnd

    )

    Test-ValidPool -PoolStart $vipPoolStart -PoolEnd $vipPoolEnd

    return [VipPoolSettings]::new($name, $vipPoolStart, $vipPoolEnd)
}

#endregion

#

function Get-ImageReleaseManifest
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Discovers the requested image and returns the release manifest for it
 
    .PARAMETER imageVersion
        Image release version to target
 
    .PARAMETER operatingSystem
        Image operating system to target
 
    .PARAMETER osSku
        SKU of the image: CBLMariner, Windows2019 or Windows2022
 
    .PARAMETER k8sVersion
        Kubernetes version to target
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $imageVersion,

        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $operatingSystem,

        [String] $osSku,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $k8sVersion,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )


    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($osSku)) {
        switch ($operatingSystem)
            {
                "Windows"  {  $osSku = [OsSku]::Windows2019 }
                "Linux"    {  $osSku = [OsSku]::CBLMariner }
            }
    }


    $k8sVersion = $k8sVersion.TrimStart("v")

    $productRelease = Get-ProductRelease -version $imageVersion -moduleName $moduleName
    foreach($releaseStream in $productRelease.ProductStreamRefs)
    {
        foreach($subProductRelease in $releaseStream.ProductReleases)
        {
            $vhdInfo = Get-ImageReleaseVhdInfo -release $subProductRelease
            if (-not $vhdInfo)
            {
                continue
            }

            if ($vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem -ine $operatingSystem)
            {
                continue
            }

            if (-not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.SKU) -and ($vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.SKU -ine $osSku))
            {
                continue
            }

            foreach($pkg in $vhdInfo.CustomData.K8SPackages)
            {
                if ($pkg.Version -ieq $k8sVersion)
                {
                    return $subProductRelease
                }
            }
        }
    }

    throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_image_not_found, $imageVersion, $operatingSystem, $k8sVersion)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
}

function Get-ImageReleaseVhdInfo
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Discovers and returns vhd information for the specified image release
 
    .PARAMETER imageRelease
        Image release manifest
    #>

    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [PSCustomObject] $release
    )

    foreach ($fileRelease in $release.ProductFiles)
    {
        if ($fileRelease.CustomData.Type -ieq "vhd")
        {
            return $fileRelease
        }
    }

    return $null
}

function Get-ImageRelease
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Download the specified image release.
 
    .PARAMETER imageRelease
        Image release manifest
 
    .PARAMETER imageDir
        Directory for local image store.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
 
    .PARAMETER releaseVersion
        Version of the release
 
    .PARAMETER imageGalleryName
        Name to use for image
    #>

    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [PSCustomObject] $imageRelease,

        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $imageDir,

        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $moduleName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $releaseVersion,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
        [String] $imageGalleryName    
    )

    $downloadpath = "$imageDir\$([System.IO.Path]::GetRandomFileName().Split('.')[0])"
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Confirm:$false -Path $downloadpath | Out-Null

    try
    {
        $vhdInfo = Get-ImageReleaseVhdInfo -release $imageRelease

        if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($imageGalleryName))
        {
            $k8sVersion = $vhdInfo.CustomData.K8SPackages[0].Version
            $imageGalleryName = Get-KubernetesGalleryImageName -imagetype $vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem -osSku $vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.SKU -k8sVersion $k8sVersion -releaseVersion $releaseVersion
        }

        $imageVersionCurrent = $imageRelease.Version
        $imageVersionManifestPath = "$ImageDir\$imageGalleryName.json"
        $destinationpath = $("$ImageDir\$imageGalleryName.vhdx" -replace "\/", "\")

        if (Test-Path $imageVersionManifestPath)
        {
            $OldImageData = get-content $imageVersionManifestPath | ConvertFrom-Json
            $OldImageVersion = $OldImageData.Version
            Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName "Existing image $imageVersionManifestPath has version $OldImageVersion . Requested version is $imageVersionCurrent"

            if ($imageVersionCurrent -ieq $OldImageVersion)
            {
                if (Test-Path -Path $destinationpath)
                {
                    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_existing_image_upto_date)
                    return $destinationpath
                }

                Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_existing_image_not_present)
            }
        }

        Write-Status -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_download_image_with_version, $($imageRelease.ProductStream), $imageVersionCurrent, $downloadPath))
        $imageConcurrentDownloads = $global:config[$modulename]["concurrentDownloads"]

        if (($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"] -or ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"])) -and -not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($releaseVersion))
        {
            $imageVersionCurrent = $releaseVersion
        }

        $downloadParams = Get-ReleaseDownloadParameters -name $imageRelease.ProductStream -version $imageVersionCurrent -destination $downloadPath -parts $imageConcurrentDownloads -moduleName $moduleName
        $releaseInfo = Get-DownloadSdkRelease @downloadParams

        if ($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"])
        {
            $imageFile = $releaseInfo.Files[0] -replace "\/", "\"
        }
        elseif ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and -not $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"])
        {
             return $destinationpath
        }
        else
        {
            $imageFile = Expand-SfsImage -files $releaseInfo.Files -destination $downloadPath -workingDirectory $downloadPath -moduleName $moduleName
        }

        $imageJson = $imageRelease | ConvertTo-Json -depth 100
        Set-Content -path $imageversionManifestPath -value $imageJson -encoding UTF8 -Confirm:$false

        if (test-path $destinationpath)
        {
            Remove-Item $destinationpath -Force -Confirm:$false
        }

        Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_moving_image, $imageFile, $destinationpath))
        Move-Item -Path $imageFile -Destination $destinationpath -Confirm:$false
    }
    finally
    {
        Remove-Item -Force $downloadpath -Recurse -Confirm:$false
    }

    return $destinationpath
}

function Expand-SfsImage
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Expand and verify a SFS image download using authenticode.
        NOTE: This is temporary until cross-platform signing is available in Download SDK.
 
    .PARAMETER files
        The downloaded image files (expected to be a image file zip and a companion cab).
 
    .PARAMETER destination
        Destination for the expanded image file.
 
    .PARAMETER workingDirectory
        Working directory to use for zip and cab file expansion.
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String[]] $files,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $destination,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $workingDirectory,

        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    Write-Status -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_verifying_image_companion_file_download)

    [String[]]$cabfile = $files | Where-Object { $_ -match "\.cab$"}
    if (($null -eq $cabfile) -or ($cabfile.count -ne 1))
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_wrong_cab_file_count, $cabfile.count)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_verify_authenticode_signature, $cabFile))
    $auth = Get-AuthenticodeSignature -filepath $cabfile
    if (($global:expectedAuthResponse.status -ne $auth.status) -or ($global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType -ne $auth.SignatureType))
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_authenticode_failed, "KVA image companion file", $global:expectedAuthResponse.status, $global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType, $auth.status, $auth.SignatureType)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    Write-Status -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_expanding_image_companion_file)
    $expandDir = "$WorkingDirectory\expand_" + [System.IO.Path]::GetRandomFileName().Split('.')[0]
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Confirm:$false -Path $expandDir | Out-Null
    $expandoutput = expand.exe $cabfile $expandDir
    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_expand_output, $expandoutput))
    $manifest = Get-ChildItem $expandDir | select-object -first 1
    $manifestcontents = get-content $manifest.fullname | convertfrom-json

    $packageAlgo = $manifestcontents.PackageVerification.VerificationDescriptor.Algorithm
    $packageHash = $manifestcontents.PackageVerification.VerificationDescriptor.FileHash
    $packageName = $manifestcontents.PackageVerification.VerificationDescriptor.Filename

    Write-Status -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_verifying_image_file_download)
    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_verification_request, $packageName, $packageAlgo, $packageHash))

    [string[]]$imagezip = $files | Where-Object { $_ -match "$packageName$"}
    if ($null -eq $imagezip)
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unable_to_locate_image_file, $packageName)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_calculating_hash_for_archive, $packageAlgo, $imagezip[0]))
    $hash = Get-Base64Hash -file $imagezip[0] -algorithm $packageAlgo -moduleName $moduleName
    if ($packageHash -ne $hash)
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unexpected_hash, $moduleName, $packageHash, $($imagezip[0]), $hash)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    Write-Status -moduleName $moduleName $($GenericLocMessage.comm_expanding_image_file_archive)
    $contentsDir = "$expandDir\contents"
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Confirm:$false -Path $contentsdir | Out-Null
    Expand-Archive -path $imagezip[0] -destinationpath $contentsDir -Confirm:$false | Out-Null

    if (-not $global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"])
    {
        Remove-Item $imagezip[0] -Confirm:$false
    }

    [System.IO.FileInfo[]]$workimage = Get-ChildItem -r $contentsDir | Where-Object { (-not $_.psiscontainer) -and ($_.name -match "\.vhdx$")}
    if ($workimage.count -ne 1)
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_invalid_file_count_expansion, $($workimage.count))), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }
    $content0 = $manifestcontents.ContentVerification[0].VerificationDescriptor

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_calculating_hash_for_file, $packageAlgo, $workimage[0].fullname))

    $hash = Get-Base64Hash -file $workimage[0].fullname -algorithm $content0.algorithm -moduleName $moduleName
    if ($content0.FileHash -ne $hash)
    {
        throw $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_unexpected_hash, $moduleName, $($content0.FileHash), $($workimage[0].fullname), $hash))
    }

    $image = $("$destination\" + $workimage[0].name)

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_moving_image_file, $image))
    Move-item -Path $workimage[0].fullname -Destination $image -Confirm:$false

    return $image
}
function Get-Base64Hash
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Obtain the base64 byte hash of the specified file. Used to verify SFS binaries
 
    .PARAMETER file
        File to generate the base64 hash for
 
    .PARAMETER algorithm
        Hashing algorithm to use
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [string] $file,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [string] $algorithm,

        [parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_generating_base64_hash, $file, $algorithm))
    $diskhash_hex = Get-FileHash -algo $algorithm -path $file

    [byte[]] $diskhash_bin = for ([int]$i = 0; $i -lt $diskhash_hex.hash.length; $i += 2) {
        [byte]::parse($diskhash_hex.hash.substring($i, 2), [System.Globalization.NumberStyles]::HexNumber)
    }

    return [convert]::ToBase64String($diskhash_bin)
}

function Get-AvailableKubernetesVersions
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Returns the kubernetes versions (by OS) that are supported by the specified AksHci release
 
    .PARAMETER akshciVersion
        AksHci Release version. Defaults to the version of the current deployment
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $akshciVersion,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    $result = @()

    if (-not $akshciVersion)
    {
        $akshciVersion = Get-AksHciVersion
    }

    # Get the Manifest for the specified Version
    $productRelease = Get-ProductRelease -version $akshciVersion -module $moduleName
    foreach($releaseStream in $productRelease.ProductStreamRefs)
    {
        foreach($subProductRelease in $releaseStream.ProductReleases)
        {
            foreach ($fileRelease in $subProductRelease.ProductFiles)
            {
                if (-not $fileRelease.CustomData.K8sPackages)
                {
                    continue
                }

                $fileRelease.CustomData.K8SPackages | ForEach-Object {
                    $version = [ordered]@{
                        'OrchestratorType' = "Kubernetes";
                        'OrchestratorVersion' = $("v"+$_.Version);
                        'OS' = $fileRelease.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem;
                        'SKU' = $fileRelease.CustomData.BaseOSImage.SKU;
                        'IsPreview' = $false
                    }
                    $result  += New-Object -TypeName PsObject -Property $version
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return $result
}


function Get-LatestKubernetesVersion
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the latest Kubernetes version for given AksHci version.
        OS is limited to Linux for now as New-KvaClusterInternal set the controlplane os to be Linux
 
    .PARAMETER akshciVersion
        AksHci Release version. Defaults to the version of the current deployment
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [String]$akshciVersion,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    if (-not $akshciVersion)
    {
        $akshciVersion = Get-AksHciVersion
    }
    $k8sVersions = Get-AvailableKubernetesVersions -akshciVersion $akshciVersion -moduleName $moduleName | Where-Object -Property OS -eq Linux
    $latestVersion = $k8sVersions[0].OrchestratorVersion
    foreach ($k8sVersion in $k8sVersions) {
        if ([Version]$k8sVersion.OrchestratorVersion.TrimStart("v") -ge [Version]$latestVersion.TrimStart("v")) 
        {
            $latestVersion = $k8sVersion.OrchestratorVersion
        }
    }
    return $latestVersion
}

function Get-EarliestKubernetesVersion
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the earliest Kubernetes version for given AksHci version.
        OS is limited to Linux for now as New-KvaClusterInternal set the controlplane os to be Linux
 
    .PARAMETER akshciVersion
        AksHci Release version. Defaults to the version of the current deployment
     
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [String]$akshciVersion,
        
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $moduleName
    )

    if (-not $akshciVersion)
    {
        $akshciVersion = Get-AksHciVersion
    }
    $k8sVersions = Get-AvailableKubernetesVersions -akshciVersion $akshciVersion -moduleName $moduleName | Where-Object -Property OS -eq Linux
    $latestVersion = $k8sVersions[0].OrchestratorVersion
    foreach ($k8sVersion in $k8sVersions) {
        if ([Version]$k8sVersion.OrchestratorVersion.TrimStart("v") -le [Version]$latestVersion.TrimStart("v")) 
        {
            $latestVersion = $k8sVersion.OrchestratorVersion
        }
    }
    return $latestVersion
}

function Get-ReleaseContent
{
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Download all required files and packages for the specified release
 
    .PARAMETER version
        Release version
 
    .PARAMETER destination
        Destination directory for the content
 
    .PARAMETER activity
        Activity name to use when writing progress
 
    .PARAMETER moduleName
        The module name
 
    .PARAMETER mode
        Different modes for choosing different Linux kubernetes versions to download.
    #>

    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [String] $version,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $destination,

        [Parameter()]
        [String] $activity = $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name,

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string] $moduleName,

        [Parameter()]
        [OfflineDownloadMode] $mode = "full"
    )

    $akshci = $false

    $destination = $destination -replace "\/", "\"

    Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -moduleName $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_discovering_release_content, $moduleName))
    $productRelease = Get-ProductRelease -version $version -moduleName $moduleName

    # find requested release
    foreach($releaseStream in $productRelease.ProductStreamRefs)
    {
        foreach($subProductRelease in $releaseStream.ProductReleases)
        {
            if ($subProductRelease.ProductName -ieq "client-cred-plugin" -and -not ($global:config[$modulename]["offlineDownload"] -and -not $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
            {
                continue
            }

            $vhdInfo = Get-ImageReleaseVhdInfo -release $subProductRelease

            if (-not $vhdInfo -or ($global:config[$modulename]["offlineDownload"] -and -not $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
            {
                $akshci = $true
                $name = $subProductRelease.ProductName.Substring(0, 3)
                $versionManifestPath = [io.Path]::Combine($destination, $("$name-release.json"))

                Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -moduleName $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_downloading_release_content_to, $name, $destination))

                $downloadVersion = $subProductRelease.Version
                if (($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"]) -or ($global:config[$modulename]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
                {
                    $downloadVersion = $version
                }

                if ($vhdInfo)
                {
                    if ($vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem -ieq "Linux")
                    {
                        $k8sVersion = $subProductRelease.ProductFiles.CustomData.K8sPackages.Version
                        if ($mode -ieq "minimum" -and $k8sVersion -ne $productRelease.CustomData.ManagementNodeImageK8sVersion)
                        {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if ($mode -ieq "minimum")
                        {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                }

                $downloadParams = Get-ReleaseDownloadParameters -name $subProductRelease.ProductStream -version $downloadVersion -destination $destination -parts 3 -moduleName $moduleName
                $releaseInfo = Get-DownloadSdkRelease @downloadParams

                if (-not ($global:config[$moduleName]["useStagingShare"]) -and -not ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and -not $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"]))
                {
                    if ($releaseInfo.Files.Count -ne 1)
                    {
                        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_wrong_release_files_count, $moduleName, $releaseInfo.Files.Count)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
                    }

                    $packagename = $releaseInfo.Files[0] -replace "\/", "\"

                    # Temporary until cross-platform signing is available
                    $auth = Get-AuthenticodeSignature -filepath $packagename
                    if (($global:expectedAuthResponse.status -ne $auth.status) -or ($auth.SignatureType -ne $global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType))
                    {
                        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_authenticode_failed, $global:expectedAuthResponse.status, $global:expectedAuthResponse.SignatureType, $auth.status, $auth.SignatureType)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
                    }

                    Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -moduleName $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_expanding_package, $moduleName, $packagename, $destination))
                    $expandoutput = expand.exe -r $packagename $destination -f:*
                    Write-SubStatus -moduleName $moduleName $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_expand_result, $expandoutput))
                }

                $versionJson = $subProductRelease | ConvertTo-Json -depth 100
                set-content -path $versionManifestPath -value $versionJson -encoding UTF8
            }
            else
            {
                if ($vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem -ieq "Linux")
                {
                    $k8sVersion = $subProductRelease.ProductFiles.CustomData.K8sPackages.Version
                }
                else
                {
                    $k8sVersion = $productRelease.CustomData.ManagementNodeImageK8sVersion
                }

                Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -module $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_obtain_download_information_for_image, $subProductRelease.ProductName))
                $imageRelease = Get-ImageReleaseManifest -imageVersion $version -operatingSystem $vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.OperatingSystem -osSku $vhdInfo.CustomData.BaseOSImage.SKU -k8sVersion $k8sVersion -moduleName $moduleName

                Write-Output $subProductRelease.ProductName

                if ($global:config[$moduleName]["offlineDownload"] -and $global:config[$moduleName]["offsiteTransferCompleted"])
                {
                    Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -module $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_using_offline_download_image, $subProductRelease.ProductName))
                }
                else
                {
                    Write-StatusWithProgress -activity $activity -module $moduleName -status $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_downloading_image, $subProductRelease.ProductName))
                }
                Get-ImageRelease -imageRelease $imageRelease -imageDir $destination -moduleName $moduleName -releaseVersion $version
            }
        }
    }

    if(-not $akshci)
    {
        throw [CustomException]::new($([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.comm_no_release_content, $version)), ([ErrorTypes]::IsErrorFlag))
    }

    return
}

#endregion
#region Multi-Admin common functions
function Get-UserSSHPublicKey {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH Public Key that is set at the user scope to be used by the deployment
    #>

    $version = Get-AksHciVersion
    if ([version]$version -lt [version]$global:multiAdminRelease){
        return Get-SshPublicKey
    }

    $workingDir = $global:config[$global:MocModule]["workingDir"]
    if(!(Test-Path -Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh")){
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh" | Out-Null
    }
    Copy-Item -Path "$workingDir\.ssh\akshci_rsa.pub" -Destination $($env:USERPROFILE + "\.ssh")
    Copy-Item -Path "$workingDir\.ssh\akshci_rsa" -Destination $($env:USERPROFILE + "\.ssh")
    return "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh\akshci_rsa.pub"
}

function Get-UserSSHPrivateKey {
    <#
    .DESCRIPTION
        Get the SSH Private Key that is set at the user scope to be used by the deployment
    #>

    $version = Get-AksHciVersion
    if ([version]$version -lt [version]$global:multiAdminRelease){
        return Get-SshPrivateKey
    }

    $workingDir = $global:config[$global:MocModule]["workingDir"]
    if(!(Test-Path -Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh")){
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh" | Out-Null
    }
    Copy-Item -Path "$workingDir\.ssh\akshci_rsa.pub" -Destination $($env:USERPROFILE + "\.ssh")
    Copy-Item -Path "$workingDir\.ssh\akshci_rsa" -Destination $($env:USERPROFILE + "\.ssh")
    return "$env:USERPROFILE\.ssh\akshci_rsa"

}

#region Remote Testing Script
function Invoke-RemoteTestHostLimits
{
    param(
        [int] $minRequiredMemory,
        [int] $minRequiredLp,
        [object] $MocLocMessage,
        [object] $GenericLocMessage
    )

    $freemem = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_OperatingSystem
    $freemem = [Math]::Round($freemem.FreePhysicalMemory / 1MB)

    write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_free_memory_left, $freemem))
    write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_minimum_required_memory, $minRequiredMemory))

    if ($freemem -lt $minRequiredMemory)
    {
        throw $($MocLocMessage.moc_insufficient_memory)                
    }

    $lpCount = (Get-ComputerInfo -Property CsNumberOfLogicalProcessors).CsNumberOfLogicalProcessors

    write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_logical_processors_count, $lpCount))
    write-verbose $([System.String]::Format([System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture, $GenericLocMessage.generic_minimum_required_logical_processors, $minRequiredLp))

    if ($lpCount -lt $minRequiredLp)
    {
        throw $($MocLocMessage.moc_insufficient_logical_procesors)
    }
}

#endRegion

#region Remote Install Script
function Invoke-RemoteInstallBinaries
{
    param(
        [string] $path
    )

    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $path
        
    $envPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH")
    if($envPath -notlike $("*$path*"))
    {
        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "$path;$envPath")
        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "$path;$envPath", "Machine")
    }
}

function Invoke-RemoteInstallNodeAgent
{
    param(
        [string] $nodeAgentFullPath,
        [string] $nodeConfigLocation,
        [string] $debug,
        [string] $dotFolderPath,
        [string] $nodeagentfqdn,
        [int] $svcFailureRestartMs,
        [int] $svcFailureResetSecond,
        [string] $svcNodeAgentDependency,
        [string] $nodeToCloudLoginFile,
        [string] $hostToNodeLoginFile,
        [string] $nodeAgentRegistryPath,
        [string] $providerSpec,
        [string] $nodeName,
        [string] $nodeCertificateValidityFactor,
        [string] $deploymentId
    )

    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $nodeConfigLocation | Out-Null

    # Create nodeagent login token file for mochostagent
    New-Item -ItemType File -Force -Path $hostToNodeLoginFile | Out-Null

    $acl = Get-Acl $nodeConfigLocation
    $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true,$false)
    $adminGroup = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier([System.Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::BuiltinAdministratorsSid, $null)
    $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($adminGroup, "FullControl", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
    $acl | Set-Acl $nodeConfigLocation

    $service = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Service -Filter "Name='wssdagent'"
    if ($null -ne $service) {
        $service.delete() | Out-Null
    }
    Remove-Item 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application\wssdagent\' -force -ErrorAction Ignore
    $nodeServiceParams = "--service --basedir ""$nodeConfigLocation"" --cloudloginfile ""${nodeToCloudLoginFile}"" --dotfolderpath ""$dotFolderPath"" --nodeagentfqdn $nodeagentfqdn --nodename $nodeName --objectdatastore ""registry"" --wssdproviderspec ""$providerSpec"" $nodeCertificateValidityFactor $deploymentId"
    New-Service -Name "wssdagent" -BinaryPath """$nodeAgentFullPath"" $nodeServiceParams " -StartupType "Automatic" -DisplayName "MOC NodeAgent Service" | Out-Null

    # Allow the service to restart twice on failure. Reset the failure counter every hour.
    $result = sc.exe failure "wssdagent" actions= "restart/$svcFailureRestartMs/restart/$svcFailureRestartMs//0" reset= $svcFailureResetSecond
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0)
    {
        throw "Error " + $LASTEXITCODE + ". " + $result
    }

    # Make the service dependant on WMI
    $result = sc.exe config "wssdagent" depend= $svcNodeAgentDependency
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0)
    {
        throw "Error " + $LASTEXITCODE + ". " + $result
    }

    Start-Service wssdagent -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
    Start-Service igvmagent -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
    # Set Registry Permissions
    $acl = Get-Acl $nodeAgentRegistryPath
    $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true,$false)
    $adminGroup = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier([System.Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::BuiltinAdministratorsSid, $null)
    $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryAccessRule($adminGroup,"FullControl","ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
    $acl | Set-Acl $nodeAgentRegistryPath
}

function Invoke-RemoteInstallHostAgent
{
    param(
        [string] $nodeConfigLocation,
        [string] $hostAgentFullPath,
        [string] $hostConfigLocation,
        [string] $dotFolderPath,
        [int] $svcFailureRestartMs,
        [int] $svcFailureResetSecond,
        [string] $hostToNodeLoginFile
    )

    if (!(Test-Path $hostToNodeLoginFile)) {
        # Create nodeagent login token file for mochostagent
        New-Item -ItemType File -Force -Path $hostToNodeLoginFile | Out-Null
    }
    # Give read permission for nodeConfigLocation path to mochostagent service if it does not exist
    $acl = Get-Acl $nodeConfigLocation
    $permissionExists = $acl.Access | Where-Object { $_.IdentityReference.Value -eq "NT SERVICE\mochostagent" }
    if (!$permissionExists) {
        $serviceSID = (sc.exe showsid "mochostagent" | Select-String 'SERVICE SID') -split '\s+' | Select-Object -Last 1
        $mochostagentSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($serviceSID)
        $accessRuleMocHostAgent = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($mochostagentSID, "Read", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "InheritOnly", "Allow")
        $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRuleMocHostAgent)
        $acl | Set-Acl $nodeConfigLocation
    }

    # Create hostConfigLocation directory and set relevant permissions
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $hostConfigLocation | Out-Null
    $acl = Get-Acl $hostConfigLocation
    $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($true,$false)
    $adminGroup = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier([System.Security.Principal.WellKnownSidType]::BuiltinAdministratorsSid, $null)
    $accessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($adminGroup, "FullControl", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRule)
    $serviceSID = (sc.exe showsid "mochostagent" | Select-String 'SERVICE SID') -split '\s+' | Select-Object -Last 1
    $mochostagentSID = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($serviceSID)
    $accessRuleMocHostAgent = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule($mochostagentSID, "FullControl", "ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit", "None", "Allow")
    $acl.SetAccessRule($accessRuleMocHostAgent)
    $acl | Set-Acl $hostConfigLocation

    $service = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Service -Filter "Name='mochostagent'"
    if ($null -ne $service) {
        $service.delete() | Out-Null
    }
    Remove-Item 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application\mochostagent\' -force -ErrorAction Ignore
    $hostServiceParams = "--service --basedir $hostConfigLocation --nodeloginfile $hostToNodeLoginFile --dotfolderpath $dotFolderPath"
    sc.exe create "mochostagent" binpath= "$hostAgentFullPath $hostServiceParams " displayname= "MOC HostAgent Service" start= auto obj= "NT Authority\Localservice" | Out-Null
    sc.exe sidtype "mochostagent" unrestricted | Out-Null

    # Allow the service to restart twice on failure. Reset the failure counter every hour.
    $result = sc.exe failure "mochostagent" actions= "restart/$svcFailureRestartMs/restart/$svcFailureRestartMs//0" reset= $svcFailureResetSecond
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0)
    {
        throw "Error " + $LASTEXITCODE + ". " + $result
    }

    Start-Service mochostagent -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
}
#endRegion

#region Remote Get Script
function Invoke-RemoteGetMocLogs
{
    param(
        [object] $arguments,
        [object] $getNodeVirtualizationLogs,
        [object] $getNodeHostNetworkingLogs
    )

    $parent = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()
    [string] $guidString = [System.Guid]::NewGuid()
    $tempDir = [io.Path]::Combine($parent, $guidString)
    
    # Registry dump
    if ($arguments.defaultSwitch -or $arguments.detailLogs)
    {
        if (!(Test-Path $tempDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir | Out-Null }

        if ((Test-Path $arguments.nodeAgentRegistryPath))
        {
            Get-Childitem $arguments.nodeAgentRegistryPath | foreach-object {
                $version= Split-Path -Path $_.Name -Leaf
                $registryPath = $arguments.nodeAgentRegistryPath + "\${version}\*"
                Get-ItemProperty $registryPath > $tempDir"\${version}_nodeagent_registry.txt" -ErrorAction Ignore
            }
        }
    }

    # node agent store
    if ($arguments.defaultSwitch -or $arguments.mocStore -or $arguments.detailLogs)
    {
        if (!(Test-Path $tempDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir | Out-Null }

        $storeDir = [io.Path]::Combine($tempDir, "store")
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $storeDir -Force | Out-Null
        $command = $arguments.nodeAgentPath
        $loginfile = $arguments.nodeLoginYaml
        $nodectlLogin = "& '$command' security login --loginpath '$loginfile' --identity"
        Invoke-Expression $nodectlLogin
        $nodectlBackup = "& '$command' admin recovery backup --path ""$storeDir"" "
        Invoke-Expression $nodectlBackup
    }

    if ($arguments.detailLogs)
    {
        if (!(Test-Path $tempDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir | Out-Null }

        $systemLogDir = [io.Path]::Combine($tempDir, "systemLogs")
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $systemLogDir | Out-Null

        try
        {
            # Expected to fail if nodeagent is not started with debug flag
            Invoke-WebRequest http://localhost:6060/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=1 -OutFile $systemLogDir/"nodeagent-routine.txt" -ErrorAction Ignore
        }
        catch {}
        try
        {
            # CloudAgent will only be active on one node, so we expect it to fail in most cases
            # Expected to fail if cloudagent is not started with debug flag
            Invoke-WebRequest http://localhost:8080/debug/pprof/goroutine?debug=1 -OutFile $systemLogDir/"cloudagent-routine.txt" -ErrorAction Ignore | Out-Null
        }
        catch {}
    }

    if ($arguments.hostNetworkSwitch -or $arguments.detailLogs)
    {
        if (!(Test-Path $tempDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir | Out-Null }

        $hostNetworkingLogsDir = [io.Path]::Combine($tempDir, "hostNetworkingLogs")
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $hostNetworkingLogsDir | Out-Null
        # call Get-NodeHostNetworkingLogs on remote host
        [ScriptBlock]::Create($getNodeHostNetworkingLogs).Invoke($hostNetworkingLogsDir, $true)
    }

    if ($arguments.nodeVirtualizationSwitch -or $arguments.detailLogs)
    {
        if (!(Test-Path $tempDir)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir | Out-Null }

        $nodeVirtualizationLogsDir = [io.Path]::Combine($tempDir, "nodeVirtualizationLogs")
        New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $nodeVirtualizationLogsDir | Out-Null
        # call Get-NodeVirtualizationLogs on remote host
        [ScriptBlock]::Create($getNodeVirtualizationLogs).Invoke($env:SystemDrive, $nodeVirtualizationLogsDir)
    }

    return $tempDir
}
#endRegion

Export-ModuleMember -Function * -Alias *

#endregion

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