DSCResources/MSFT_ADDomain/MSFT_ADDomain.psm1
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$script:resourceModulePath = Split-Path -Path (Split-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot -Parent) -Parent $script:modulesFolderPath = Join-Path -Path $script:resourceModulePath -ChildPath 'Modules' $script:localizationModulePath = Join-Path -Path $script:modulesFolderPath -ChildPath 'ActiveDirectoryDsc.Common' Import-Module -Name (Join-Path -Path $script:localizationModulePath -ChildPath 'ActiveDirectoryDsc.Common.psm1') $script:localizedData = Get-LocalizedData -ResourceName 'MSFT_ADDomain' <# .SYNOPSIS Retrieves the name of the file that tracks the status of the ADDomain resource with the specified domain name. .PARAMETER DomainName The domain name of the ADDomain resource to retrieve the tracking file name of. .NOTES The tracking file is currently output to the environment's temp directory. This file is NOT removed when a configuration completes, so if another call to a ADDomain resource with the same domain name occurs in the same environment, this file will already be present. This is so that when another call is made to the same resource, the resource will not attempt to promote the machine to a domain controller again (which would cause an error). If the resource should be promoted to a domain controller once again, you must first remove this file from the environment's temp directory (usually C:\Temp). If in the future this functionality needs to change so that future configurations are not affected, $env:temp should be changed to the resource's cache location which is removed after each configuration. ($env:systemRoot\system32\Configuration\BuiltinProvCache\MSFT_ADDomain) #> function Get-TrackingFilename { [OutputType([System.String])] [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $DomainName ) return Join-Path -Path ($env:TEMP) -ChildPath ('{0}.ADDomain.completed' -f $DomainName) } <# .SYNOPSIS Get the current state of the Domain. .PARAMETER DomainName The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of a new domain. If setting up a child domain this must be set to a single-label DNS name. .PARAMETER Credential Specifies the user name and password that corresponds to the account used to install the domain controller. When adding a child domain these credentials need the correct permission in the parent domain. The credentials will also be used to query for the existence of the domain or child domain. This will not be created as a user in the new domain. The domain administrator password will be the same as the password of the local Administrator of this node. .PARAMETER SafeModeAdministratorPassword Password for the administrator account when the computer is started in Safe Mode. .PARAMETER ParentDomainName Fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the parent domain. .PARAMETER DomainNetBiosName NetBIOS name for the new domain. .PARAMETER DnsDelegationCredential Credential used for creating DNS delegation. .PARAMETER DatabasePath Path to a directory that contains the domain database. .PARAMETER LogPath Path to a directory for the log file that will be written. .PARAMETER SysvolPath Path to a directory where the Sysvol file will be written. .PARAMETER ForestMode The Forest Functional Level for the entire forest. .PARAMETER DomainMode The Domain Functional Level for the entire domain. .NOTES No need to check whether the node is actually a domain controller. Domain controller functionality should be checked by the ADDomainController resource. #> function Get-TargetResource { [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $DomainName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SafeModeAdministratorPassword, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $ParentDomainName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DomainNetBiosName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $DnsDelegationCredential, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DatabasePath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $LogPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SysvolPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $ForestMode, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $DomainMode ) Assert-Module -ModuleName 'ADDSDeployment' -ImportModule $returnValue = @{ DomainName = $DomainName Credential = $Credential SafeModeAdministratorPassword = $SafeModeAdministratorPassword ParentDomainName = $null DomainNetBiosName = $null DnsDelegationCredential = $null DatabasePath = $null LogPath = $null SysvolPath = $null ForestMode = $null DomainMode = $null DomainExist = $false Forest = $null DnsRoot = $null } $domainFQDN = Resolve-DomainFQDN -DomainName $DomainName -ParentDomainName $ParentDomainName $retries = 0 $maxRetries = 5 $retryIntervalInSeconds = 30 <# If the domain was created on this node, then the tracking file will be present which means we should wait for the domain to be available. #> $domainShouldExist = Test-Path -Path (Get-TrackingFilename -DomainName $DomainName) $domainFound = $false do { try { if (Test-DomainMember) { # We're already a domain member, so take the credentials out of the equation Write-Verbose ($script:localizedData.QueryDomainWithLocalCredential -f $domainFQDN) $domain = Get-ADDomain -Identity $domainFQDN -ErrorAction Stop $forest = Get-ADForest -Identity $domain.Forest -ErrorAction Stop } else { Write-Verbose ($script:localizedData.QueryDomainWithCredential -f $domainFQDN) $domain = Get-ADDomain -Identity $domainFQDN -Credential $Credential -ErrorAction Stop $forest = Get-ADForest -Identity $domain.Forest -Credential $Credential -ErrorAction Stop } <# If we don't throw an exception, the domain is already UP (on this node or some other domain controller that responded) and this resource shouldn't run. #> Write-Verbose ($script:localizedData.DomainFound -f $domain.DnsRoot) $returnValue['DnsRoot'] = $domain.DnsRoot $returnValue['Forest'] = $forest.Name $returnValue['ParentDomainName'] = $domain.ParentDomain $returnValue['DomainNetBiosName'] = $domain.NetBIOSName $returnValue['ForestMode'] = (ConvertTo-DeploymentForestMode -Mode $forest.ForestMode) -as [System.String] $returnValue['DomainMode'] = (ConvertTo-DeploymentDomainMode -Mode $domain.DomainMode) -as [System.String] $returnValue['DomainExist'] = $true $domainFound = $true if (-not $domainShouldExist) { Write-Warning -Message ( $script:localizedData.MissingTrackingFile -f (Get-TrackingFilename -DomainName $DomainName) ) } } catch [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADIdentityNotFoundException] { <# This is thrown when the node is a domain member, meaning the node is able to evaluate if there is a domain controller managing the domain name (which is different that its own domain). That means this node cannot be provisioned as a domain controller for another domain name. #> $errorMessage = $script:localizedData.ExistingDomainMemberError -f $DomainName New-ObjectNotFoundException -Message $errorMessage -ErrorRecord $_ } catch [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADServerDownException] { Write-Verbose ($script:localizedData.DomainNotFound -f $domainFQDN) # will fall into retry mechanism if the domain should exist. } catch [System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException] { $errorMessage = $script:localizedData.InvalidCredentialError -f $DomainName New-InvalidOperationException -Message $errorMessage -ErrorRecord $_ } catch { $errorMessage = $script:localizedData.UnhandledError -f ($_.Exception | Format-List -Force | Out-String) Write-Verbose $errorMessage if ($domainShouldExist -and ($_.Exception.InnerException -is [System.ServiceModel.FaultException])) { Write-Verbose $script:localizedData.FaultExceptionAndDomainShouldExist # will fall into retry mechanism if the domain should exist. } else { # Not sure what's gone on here! throw $_ } } if (-not $domainFound -and $domainShouldExist) { $retries++ $waitSeconds = $retries * $retryIntervalInSeconds Write-Verbose ($script:localizedData.RetryingGetADDomain -f $retries, $maxRetries, $waitSeconds) Start-Sleep -Seconds $waitSeconds } } while ((-not $domainFound -and $domainShouldExist) -and $retries -lt $maxRetries) return $returnValue } #end function Get-TargetResource <# .SYNOPSIS Tests the current state of the Domain. .PARAMETER DomainName The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of a new domain. If setting up a child domain this must be set to a single-label DNS name. .PARAMETER Credential Specifies the user name and password that corresponds to the account used to install the domain controller. When adding a child domain these credentials need the correct permission in the parent domain. The credentials will also be used to query for the existence of the domain or child domain. This will not be created as a user in the new domain. The domain administrator password will be the same as the password of the local Administrator of this node. .PARAMETER SafeModeAdministratorPassword Password for the administrator account when the computer is started in Safe Mode. .PARAMETER ParentDomainName Fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the parent domain. .PARAMETER DomainNetBiosName NetBIOS name for the new domain. .PARAMETER DnsDelegationCredential Credential used for creating DNS delegation. .PARAMETER DatabasePath Path to a directory that contains the domain database. .PARAMETER LogPath Path to a directory for the log file that will be written. .PARAMETER SysvolPath Path to a directory where the Sysvol file will be written. .PARAMETER ForestMode The Forest Functional Level for the entire forest. .PARAMETER DomainMode The Domain Functional Level for the entire domain. #> function Test-TargetResource { [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $DomainName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SafeModeAdministratorPassword, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $ParentDomainName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DomainNetBiosName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $DnsDelegationCredential, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DatabasePath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $LogPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SysvolPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $ForestMode, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $DomainMode ) $targetResource = Get-TargetResource @PSBoundParameters $isCompliant = $true <# The Get-Target resource returns DomainName as the domain's FQDN. Therefore, we need to resolve this before comparison. #> $domainFQDN = Resolve-DomainFQDN -DomainName $DomainName -ParentDomainName $ParentDomainName if ($domainFQDN -ne $targetResource.DnsRoot) { Write-Verbose -Message ( $script:localizedData.ExpectedDomain -f $domainFQDN ) $isCompliant = $false } $propertyNames = @( 'ParentDomainName', 'DomainNetBiosName' ) foreach ($propertyName in $propertyNames) { if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey($propertyName)) { $propertyValue = (Get-Variable -Name $propertyName).Value if ($targetResource.$propertyName -ne $propertyValue) { Write-Verbose -Message ( $script:localizedData.PropertyValueIncorrect ` -f $propertyName, $propertyValue, $targetResource.$propertyName ) $isCompliant = $false } } } if ($isCompliant) { Write-Verbose -Message ( $script:localizedData.DomainInDesiredState -f $domainFQDN ) } else { Write-Verbose -Message ( $script:localizedData.DomainNotInDesiredState -f $domainFQDN ) } return $isCompliant } #end function Test-TargetResource <# .SYNOPSIS Sets the state of the Domain. .PARAMETER DomainName The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of a new domain. If setting up a child domain this must be set to a single-label DNS name. .PARAMETER Credential Specifies the user name and password that corresponds to the account used to install the domain controller. When adding a child domain these credentials need the correct permission in the parent domain. The credentials will also be used to query for the existence of the domain or child domain. This will not be created as a user in the new domain. The domain administrator password will be the same as the password of the local Administrator of this node. .PARAMETER SafeModeAdministratorPassword Password for the administrator account when the computer is started in Safe Mode. .PARAMETER ParentDomainName Fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the parent domain. .PARAMETER DomainNetBiosName NetBIOS name for the new domain. .PARAMETER DnsDelegationCredential Credential used for creating DNS delegation. .PARAMETER DatabasePath Path to a directory that contains the domain database. .PARAMETER LogPath Path to a directory for the log file that will be written. .PARAMETER SysvolPath Path to a directory where the Sysvol file will be written. .PARAMETER ForestMode The Forest Functional Level for the entire forest. .PARAMETER DomainMode The Domain Functional Level for the entire domain. #> function Set-TargetResource { <# Suppressing this rule because $global:DSCMachineStatus is used to trigger a reboot for the one that was suppressed when calling Install-ADDSForest or Install-ADDSDomains. #> [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidGlobalVars', '')] <# Suppressing this rule because $global:DSCMachineStatus is only set, never used (by design of Desired State Configuration). #> [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseDeclaredVarsMoreThanAssignments', '', Scope='Function', Target='DSCMachineStatus')] [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $DomainName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SafeModeAdministratorPassword, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $ParentDomainName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DomainNetBiosName, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $DnsDelegationCredential, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $DatabasePath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $LogPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [System.String] $SysvolPath, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $ForestMode, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Win2008', 'Win2008R2', 'Win2012', 'Win2012R2', 'WinThreshold')] [System.String] $DomainMode ) # Debug can pause Install-ADDSForest/Install-ADDSDomain, so we remove it. $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Debug') # Not entirely necessary, but run Get-TargetResource to ensure we raise any pre-flight errors. $targetResource = Get-TargetResource @PSBoundParameters if (-not $targetResource.DomainExist) { $installADDSParameters = @{ SafeModeAdministratorPassword = $SafeModeAdministratorPassword.Password NoRebootOnCompletion = $true Force = $true ErrorAction = 'Stop' } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DnsDelegationCredential')) { $installADDSParameters['DnsDelegationCredential'] = $DnsDelegationCredential $installADDSParameters['CreateDnsDelegation'] = $true } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DatabasePath')) { $installADDSParameters['DatabasePath'] = $DatabasePath } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('LogPath')) { $installADDSParameters['LogPath'] = $LogPath } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('SysvolPath')) { $installADDSParameters['SysvolPath'] = $SysvolPath } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DomainMode')) { $installADDSParameters['DomainMode'] = $DomainMode } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ParentDomainName')) { Write-Verbose -Message ($script:localizedData.CreatingChildDomain -f $DomainName, $ParentDomainName) $installADDSParameters['Credential'] = $Credential $installADDSParameters['NewDomainName'] = $DomainName $installADDSParameters['ParentDomainName'] = $ParentDomainName $installADDSParameters['DomainType'] = 'ChildDomain' if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DomainNetBiosName')) { $installADDSParameters['NewDomainNetBiosName'] = $DomainNetBiosName } Install-ADDSDomain @installADDSParameters Write-Verbose -Message ($script:localizedData.CreatedChildDomain) } else { Write-Verbose -Message ($script:localizedData.CreatingForest -f $DomainName) $installADDSParameters['DomainName'] = $DomainName if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('DomainNetBiosName')) { $installADDSParameters['DomainNetBiosName'] = $DomainNetBiosName } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ForestMode')) { $installADDSParameters['ForestMode'] = $ForestMode } Install-ADDSForest @installADDSParameters Write-Verbose -Message ($script:localizedData.CreatedForest -f $DomainName) } 'Finished' | Out-File -FilePath (Get-TrackingFilename -DomainName $DomainName) -Force <# Signal to the LCM to reboot the node to compensate for the one we suppressed from Install-ADDSForest/Install-ADDSDomain. #> $global:DSCMachineStatus = 1 } } #end function Set-TargetResource Export-ModuleMember -Function *-TargetResource |