public/EC2/Update-AWSWindowsHelperAMI.ps1
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function Update-AWSWindowsHelperAMI{ Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] $Region, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] $InstanceID ) $UserData = { $TaskName = "AMI Windows Patching" Start-Transcript -Path "$Env:Temp\WindowsPatching$(Get-Date -Format "yyyymmddhhmmss").log" -NoClobber if(-not $(Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName 'AMI Windows Patching')){ try{ Write-Host "Attempting to create Scheduled Task '$TaskName'" $STPrin = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -UserId "SYSTEM" -LogonType ServiceAccount $STTri1 = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtStartup $STAct = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute "PowerShell.exe" ` -Argument $('-executionpolicy Bypass -NonInteractive -c "powershell -executionpolicy Bypass -NonInteractive -c '+$($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition)+' -verbose >> %TEMP%\PatchingScheduledTask.log 2>&1"') Register-ScheduledTask -Principal $STPrin -Trigger @($STTri1) -TaskName $TaskName -Action $STAct Write-Host "Successfully created Scheduled Task '$TaskName'" }catch{ Write-Error $_.exception.message } } # Install PSWindowsUpdate using Chocolatey if(-not $(Get-Command choco)){ Write-Output "Installing chocolatey" iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1')) } choco source add -n=chocolatey -s="https://chocolatey.org/api/v2/" -y choco source add -n=psgallery -s="https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/" -y choco install pswindowsupdate -y import-module C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\PSWindowsUpdate\PSWindowsUpdate.psd1 if(Get-WUList){ Write-Output "Updates required, installing" Get-WUInstall -AcceptAll -AutoReboot | Out-File $Env:Temp\PSWindowsUpdate.log }else{ Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName $TaskName | Unregister-ScheduledTask -Confirm:$false Write-Output "No updates needed, stopping computer" Stop-Computer -Force } Stop-Transcript } try{ $SSMCommand = Send-SSMCommand -DocumentName "AWS-RunPowerShellScript" -Parameter @{commands=[string]$UserData} -InstanceId $InstanceID -Region $Region }catch{ if($_.FullyQualifiedErrorId -like "*Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.InvalidInstanceIdException*"){ Write-Error "Invalid Instance ID, does the AMI have a version of the EC2 config service installed which is compatible with SSM?" return } Write-Error $_.exception.message } Write-Verbose "Executed SSM command ($($SSMCommand.CommandId)) to update Windows instance and shutdown upon completion" } |