Public/Test-ALHADUserAccountControl.ps1

<#PSScriptInfo
 
.VERSION 1.0.2
 
.GUID db7b7c25-39c2-4ea1-9cbd-36905aa261c4
 
.AUTHOR Dieter Koch
 
.COMPANYNAME
 
.COPYRIGHT (c) 2021-2023 Dieter Koch
 
.TAGS
 
.LICENSEURI https://github.com/admins-little-helper/ALH/blob/main/LICENSE
 
.PROJECTURI https://github.com/admins-little-helper/ALH
 
.ICONURI
 
.EXTERNALMODULEDEPENDENCIES
 
.REQUIREDSCRIPTS
 
.EXTERNALSCRIPTDEPENDENCIES
 
.RELEASENOTES
    1.0.0
    Initial release
 
    1.0.1
    Corrected comments
 
    1.0.2
    Corrected description of parameters
 
#>



<#
 
.DESCRIPTION
 Contains function to convert an integer value to UserAccountControl flags.
 
#>



function Test-ALHADUserAccountControl {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Tests if a given UserAccountControl value matches a specific UAC flag.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        Tests if a given UserAccountControl value matches a specific UAC flag.
 
    .PARAMETER UacFlagToCheck
        Optional. UAC Flag to test for.
 
    .PARAMETER UacValue
        Optional. The value of the UserAccountControl attribute of an AD object.
 
    .PARAMETER ReturnInt
        Optional. If specified, the function returns the integer value of the UAC flag.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Test-ALHADUserAccountControl -UacFlagToCheck ACCOUNTDISABLE -UacValue (Get-ADUser -Identity User1 -Property UserAccountControl).UserAccountControl
 
        Check if a given UserAccountControl value means that the account is disabled. Returns $true or $false
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Test-ALHADUserAccountControl -UacFlagToCheck ACCOUNTDISABLE -UacValue 514 -ReturnInt
 
        Check if a given UserAccountControl value means that the account is disabled. Returns the integer value of the UserAccountControl flag
 
    .INPUTS
        Integer
 
    .OUTPUTS
        Boolean or Integer
 
    .NOTES
        Author: Dieter Koch
        Email: diko@admins-little-helper.de
 
    .LINK
        https://github.com/admins-little-helper/ALH/blob/main/Help/Test-ALHADUserAccountControl.txt
 
    .LINK
        http://woshub.com/decoding-ad-useraccountcontrol-value/
 
    .LINK
        https://docs.microsoft.com/en-US/troubleshoot/windows-server/identity/useraccountcontrol-manipulate-account-properties
    #>


    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline)]
        [ValidateSet ("SCRIPT",
            "ACCOUNTDISABLE",
            "HOMEDIR_REQUIRED",
            "LOCKOUT",
            "PASSWD_NOTREQD",
            "PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE",
            "ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PWD_ALLOWED",
            "TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT",
            "NORMAL_ACCOUNT",
            "INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT",
            "WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT",
            "SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT",
            "DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD",
            "MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT",
            "SMARTCARD_REQUIRED",
            "TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION",
            "NOT_DELEGATED",
            "USE_DES_KEY_ONLY",
            "DONT_REQ_PREAUTH",
            "PASSWORD_EXPIRED",
            "TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION",
            "PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT")]
        [string]
        $UacFlagToCheck,

        [int]
        $UacValue,

        [switch]
        $ReturnInt
    )

    process {
        $UacFlags = [hashtable][ordered]@{}
        $UacFlags.Add('SCRIPT', 1)
        $UacFlags.Add('ACCOUNTDISABLE', 2)
        $UacFlags.Add('HOMEDIR_REQUIRED', 8)
        $UacFlags.Add('LOCKOUT', 16)
        $UacFlags.Add('PASSWD_NOTREQD', 32)
        $UacFlags.Add('PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE', 64)
        $UacFlags.Add('ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PWD_ALLOWED', 128)
        $UacFlags.Add('TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT', 256)
        $UacFlags.Add('NORMAL_ACCOUNT', 512)
        $UacFlags.Add('INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT', 2048)
        $UacFlags.Add('WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT', 4096)
        $UacFlags.Add('SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT', 8192)
        $UacFlags.Add('DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD', 65536)
        $UacFlags.Add('MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT', 131072)
        $UacFlags.Add('SMARTCARD_REQUIRED', 262144)
        $UacFlags.Add('TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION', 524288)
        $UacFlags.Add('NOT_DELEGATED', 1048576)
        $UacFlags.Add('USE_DES_KEY_ONLY', 2097152)
        $UacFlags.Add('DONT_REQ_PREAUTH', 4194304)
        $UacFlags.Add('PASSWORD_EXPIRED', 8388608)
        $UacFlags.Add('TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION', 16777216)
        $UacFlags.Add('PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT', 67108864)

        if ($null -eq $UacValue -or $UacValue -eq 0) {
            $Result = $UacFlags.$UacFlagToCheck
        }
        else {
            if ($ReturnInt.IsPresent) {
                if ([bool]$($UacValue -band $UacFlags.$UacFlagToCheck)) {
                    $Result = $UacValue
                }
                else {
                    $Result = -1
                }
            }
            else {
                $Result = [bool]$($UacValue -band $UacFlags.$UacFlagToCheck)
            }
        }

        $Result
    }
}

#region EndOfScript
<#
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# created with help of http://patorjk.com/software/taag/
#>

#endregion